longitudinal angle 中文意思是什麼

longitudinal angle 解釋
縱向角
  • longitudinal : adj. 1. 經度的，經線的。2. 縱的，縱向的。adv. -ly
  • angle : n 【英史】盎格魯人〈cf Angles〉。n 1 角，隅，角落；棱，嬗角。2 【數學】角，角位，角的度數。3 【機...
  1. The waves should be sheared waves for the anisotropic aeo device and longitudinal waves for the isotropic aeo device. geometrical relationships of anisotropic acousto - optic effect in ln crystal and kdp crystals are studied by tangent - match condition. curves of incident angle vs. abaxial angle, diffractive angle vs. abaxial angle, extreme frequency vs. abaxial angle and acousto - optic merit vs. incident angle vs. abaxial angle are systematically gained and the design parameters are also calculated

    利用相切-匹配條件法研究了鈮酸鋰晶體及kdp晶體的反常聲光互作用幾何關系，系統地得到了以離軸角為自變量的各參數的計算公式及相應的關系曲線，通過數值分析方法給出了聲光優值隨中心頻率的變化曲線並給出了器件的設計參數。
  2. A mathematical model reflecting the tilt rotor unsteady and nonlinear aerodynamic characteristics in the longitudinal channel is presented in the paper. in the full flight envelope, the rotor thrust continues tilting and the aerodynamic forces of each component change as a function of airspeed and nacelle angle

    在整個飛行包線內，旋翼的推力矢量方向不斷變化，飛機各部件的氣動力隨發動機短艙傾角和空速的變化而變化，因而飛機的飛行動力學有很強的非定常、非線性特性。
  3. Vertical - cavity surface - emitting lasers ( vcsel ' s ) have distinct advantages over conventional edge emitting lasers, such as small divergence angle, single longitudinal mode operation and very low threshold current. they are especially suitable for making two - dimensional ( 2 - d ) arrays as well as vcsel ' s based integrate devices

    垂直腔面發射半導體激光器（ vcsel ）與傳統的邊發射半導體激光器相比，它具有發散角小、單縱模工作、非常低的閾值電流等優點，尤其它適於二維面陣集成和與其它光電子器件集成。
  4. The result shows that under the effect of repeated impact load, the stress wave produces reflection in the metallurgical junction plane between coating and basal body, and forms stretch wave causing longitudinal split and angle split of coat ; the microcosmic spot pitting and deep layered peeling off occur in coating surface due to stress concentration ; the energy accumulation of impact loading causes rigidity variation and plastic deformation

    結果表明：在多沖載荷作用下，應力波在塗層和基體的冶金接合面發生反射，形成拉伸波造成塗層的縱裂和角裂；在塗層表面由於應力集中，塗層表面發生微觀點蝕和深層剝落；沖擊載荷能量的積累，造成塗層試樣硬度變化和塑性變形。
  5. A small angle incidence longitudinal wave for sensitive evaluation of fatigue cracks

    超聲小角度縱波靈敏檢測疲勞小裂紋
  6. This article describes a way of special ultrasonic system which monitors thermal stress in seamless welded rails. this monitoring system is a non destructive testing system, which adopts avr mcu and high - precise time chip processing as the core of it, and adopts the critically refracted longitudinal wave as the object of measuring. my studying focuses on the theory of the monitoring system, which will be listed in this arctile : according to the snell theory, the theory of motivating of critically refracted longitudinal wave is described in details, and the finite element software is used to emulate the propagating course. the formulas of calculating the pts of swr are taken from the acoustoelasticity theory, and the calculating the parameters is introduced. according to assemble materials, three kinds of ways of monitoring the pts of swr using critically refracted longitudinal wave are described, which are measuring the sound - time in changeless distance, ultrasonic critical - angle refractomery and frequency spectrum, the first way of ways is used in this experiment system. the factors, which effect the monitoring system, are assaid in some degree based

    本文的研究工作重點在無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力測量系統的理論模塊，包括根據snell原理，研究極限折射縱波的激發機理，並使用有限元軟體ansys進行模擬;根據聲彈性理論以及公式推導出計算無縫焊接鋼軌中的溫度應力的公式，並對其中參數的求解方法進行介紹;根據收集的資料，介紹了三種使用極限折射縱波測量無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力的方法，即固定距離測量聲時法、臨界角折射法和頻譜分析法，本實驗系統使用的是第一種;根據實驗經驗以及相關資料，分析了影響極限折射縱波測量溫度應力的幾個因素，並提出了相應的解決方法;根據實驗系統的需要，獨立設計並加工出相關配套的實驗設備，包括實驗鋼塊、有機玻璃楔塊、固定件、載荷外框裝置等。
  7. To solve the problems caused by the varieties of the missile dynamics with the difference of flight height, velocity and attitude angle in modeling the missile, in this thesis, the theory of variable structure model reference adaptive control is used to design a pitch channel autopilot based on a longitudinal missile model, the status equation using the measurable parameters of load and angular rate is established, and the methodology to choosing the reference model is discussed also, and the performance of the controller is analyzed by means of simulation

    為了解決攔截彈氣動參數隨飛行高度、速度、姿態的不同，變化范圍大，控制系統難以準確建模的困難，基於縱向平面攔截彈模型，採用模型參考變結構控制理論設計了俯仰通道姿控復合控制系統，以可測量變量過載和角速度作為狀態量建立了系統的狀態方程，討論了參考模型的選擇方法，並對系統的性能作了模擬分析。
  8. The principle advantages of vcsels over conventional edge - emitting lasers lie in ultralow threshold current, small far - field divergent angle, high modulation frequency, potential for wafer level testing and the ease for single longitudinal mode operation and two - dimension integration. as a result they show considerable promise for applications such as optical fiber communication, parallel optical interconnects, optical information processing and neural networks, etc. a direct coupling theoretical model in quasi - three - dimension for the gain - wave guide vertical - cavity surface - emitting lasers has been created in this paper

    它與傳統的邊發射激光器相比具有更優越的特性，例如，具有極低的閾值、較小的遠場發散角、調制頻率高、易實現單縱模工作和二維集成，無須解理封裝即可進行在片測試等，所以，它被廣泛應用於光纖通訊、并行光互聯、光信息處理、光神經網路等領域。
  9. Navier - strokes equation was solved using simple method. lam - bremhorst k - e was used to simulate turbulent flow. it was indicated in this thesis that a longitudinal vortex would be produced after the jet exhausted from a plate into a boundary layer at a pitch angle and a skew angle

    研究結果表明，有一定傾斜角度的單個射流與主流作用后，將在下游產生一個流向渦旋，渦旋使得邊界層內的速度和雷諾應力發生嚴重扭曲，從而形成上洗區域和下洗區域。
  10. On the sensitivity of aircraft longitudinal flying qualities to aerodynamic derivatives at high angle of attack

    飛機縱向飛行品質對大迎角氣動導數的敏感性研究
  11. The history of tourism culture should not merely study from the longitudinal angle of aspects such as the physical state, system, behavior, psychology of the tourism culture, but should also grasp the interreaction and interactive dynamic course among the tourist subjects, tourist objects, and the tourist media in terms of crosswise

    摘要旅遊文化史不僅應從縱向角度考察旅遊文化的物態、制度、行為、心態等諸層面，而且應從橫向角度把握旅遊主體、旅遊客體、旅遊媒體之間的相互關系及其相互作用的動態過程。
  12. Chapter 2, from the longitudinal angle, looks for the initial decisive factors which lead to the differences among small towns by studying the origin of the small town in different countries and regions

    經濟發展水平是地區間小城鎮成長差異的主要影響因素;地區內小城鎮成長差異主要取決于主導產業構成和適時的產業結構轉換。
  13. Form the practical engineering point of view, the longitudinal natural stability of anti - submarine helicopter is analyzed, the stabilized loop of the pitch angle is systematically studied. this paper is mainly on the design and simulation of the stabilized loop of pitch angle with classic control method and fuzzy control method and many useful results are achieved. the main work of this paper can briefly described as follows : after the mathematical models of aircraft was build with relevant date, the stabilized loop of pitch angel was designed and simulated

    本文從工程應用的角度出發，分析了國產直九c反潛直升機的縱向自然穩定性，分別應用古典控制和模糊控制的方法，系統地研究了國產直九c直升機的縱向姿態角穩定迴路、速度迴路、高度迴路、自動過渡等，對縱向姿態角穩定、速度、高度、自動過渡迴路進行了控制律的設計與模擬，取得了良好的控制效果。
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