low bid 中文意思是什麼

low bid 解釋
最低標價
  • low : adj 1 低的；淺的，矮的。 low flight 低飛。 a low temperature 低溫。 low tide [water] 低潮。 The g...
  • bid : vt （bade bid 〈古語〉 bad; bidden bid）1 〈書面語〉命令，囑，吩咐〈過去式多用 bade〉。2 〈書面語...
  1. Through a real project - - - - - - " b " bid section of shijiazhuang south bridge. it is proved that high - low brace gantry crane wide double guiding girder method is a good and new technique of bridge construction

    經過實際工程（石家莊南環大橋b標段）的施工實踐驗證，證明高低支腿龍門吊寬幅雙導梁法是一種優良的橋梁工程施工新技術。
  2. This is evidenced in both the relatively low priority that managers give to shareholder value and the high bid premiums required to take over a company

    巨大的容忍區是有的，這表現在經理們對股東的價值給予相對低的優先級，收購一個公司時極高的收購溢價就證明這一點。
  3. The bidders are encouraged to bid at rational low quoted price by taking such measures as technology innovation, design and construction optimization, enterprise management improvement, etc. so as to reduce the engineering costs and minimize the bidding quoted price

    通過實例分析說明，應鼓勵投標人通過技術工藝更新、優化設計及施工組織方案、建立施工企業自己的內部定額、建立良好的企業信譽、強化企業內部管理等一系列做法，真正節約工程成本，降低投標報價，以合理的低價去競標，有效推進建築市場的健康發展。
  4. My friend, they are quality goods at responsible price, i hope that we can cooperate well and get mutual benefit. however, your bid is too low, higher bid, ok

    5朋友，我的貨價廉物美，我很希望我們合作成功，可是你出的價太低了，再高一些如何
  5. At present, the competitions among the enterprises which product hydro - generators ’ equipments become more and more furious. in order to get more opportunities, every enterprise has to send persons to bid frequently. though the rate of bid is very low, making the bids is a hard work

    目前，世界水電設備製造企業之間的競爭越來越激烈，為了獲得更多的機會，各企業必須頻繁派人員參加投標競爭，中標比例雖然很小，但企業標書製作的任務量卻很大。
  6. Yeah, i really wanted that chanel bag, too. but just in case you should bid low

    對呀，我之前也很想要那個香奈兒包包。但是為防萬一，你應該標低一點。
  7. A : yeah, i really wanted that chanel bag, too. but just in case you should bid low

    對呀，我之前也很想要那個香奈兒包包。但是為防萬一，你應該標低一點。
  8. Mechanism analyses about low bid price but high cost in large engineering project

    大型工程項目低標價向高造價演變的機理分析
  9. Study of a certain reasonable low price, problems and countermeasures of the lowest bid approach in making bid and inviting bid has been discussed too

    第五章對我國中小企業間接融資進行了研究，介紹了其現狀與問題，提出了促進我國中小企業間接融資的政策建議。
  10. Fifth, the online shopping will not be the " low bid " confusing, we might find out the same goods or similar goods in the local market price online judged whether the price is reasonable

    五、上網購物不要被「低價」迷惑，不妨了解一下當地市場同一商品或類似商品的價格，以此判斷網上售價是否合理。
  11. Abstract : after giving technological assessments on construction schemes, the quantizing relations between bid prices and construction schemes are set up ; and a new method for determining reasonable low bid price is put forward

    文摘:通過對施工方案進行技術評審，建立了標價與施工方案間的量化關系，提出了一種確定合理低標價的新方法
  12. This paper probes into the reasons of the making of low - price bid, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of bid winning with low price, researches the universal practice, and puts forward suggestions on improvement

    摘要探究承包商報低價競標的原因，分析低價中標之利弊，探索國際通常的做法，提出改進建議。
  13. Along with entering into wto, our national building market will gradually enter into international building market, and it will be increased that chinese companies partcipate in international tendering for engineering, but the time is short in the aspect of taking up international biding of engineering and we study litter, so the quotient of our country in the international engineering market is more low. despite the tendering for international engineering is complicated, and the risk of it is very big, but the international engineering is much to manage with the international tradition proceeding engineering, much proceeds to bid with the useful modes, and the certain regulationing can be followed. this thesis, according to the writer ' s bid experience, combining to the present condition of tendering of our country, comparing with biding of national engineering, and attaching to the cases of the engineering biding, is divided into six parts to be deeply deliberated

    隨著加入wto ，我國的建築市場也將逐步融入國際建築市場，國內企業參與國際工程投標也將增多，而目前我國在國際工程的投標方面參與時間短，研究少，致使我國在國際工程承包市場的市場佔有額很低；盡管國際工程投標復雜多變，風險很大，但國際工程多以國際慣例進行工程管理，多以通用的模式進行招標，有一定的規律可循，本論文根據筆者的國內國外投標經驗，結合目前我國的國際工程投標現狀，佐以與國內工程投標相比較，援以工程投標的實例，分為六大篇幅在國際工程投標方面進行深入探討。
  14. It emphasize in the macro view that we should enhance the lawmaking, develop association about engineering cost management, and broaden the service field of the organization on engineering cost consultation etc. from the micro view, considering that the architecture ' s price may be totally formed by the market and it may connect with international tradition, we discussed how to ferry stream from quota price to bill - quantity price, how to ferry stream from government making - price to enterprise free making - price. also we discussed how to compile bill - of - quantity, how to determine price of bidding strategies of bidding and how to quote price under the bill - of - quantity model. study of a certain reasonable low price, problems and countermeasures of the lowest bid approach in making bid and inviting bid has been discussed too

    強調：宏觀上，工程造價管理要加強立法、加強工程造價管理協會的建設、拓寬工程造價咨詢機構的服務面等；微觀上，針對建築產品價格完全由市場形成及與國際慣例接軌的要求，討論在剛剛開始推行工程量清單計價模式下，如何使定額計價向工程量清單計價過渡，建築產品如何由政府定價向企業自主定價過渡，以及工程量清單編制、標底價格的確定、施工企業的投標報價；研究在工程招投標過程中， 「合理低價」的確定方法，無標底招標可能出現的問題及對策；最後提出費用組成及計價方式的改革，使得工程造價更符合工程的實際情況，更有利於企業間的競爭。
  15. By analyzing and comparing with the comprise, pricing base pricing mode and reform course of the construction price of building and installation project both home and abroad, using the theory and method of the construction cost and market economy, this paper analyzes and dissertates how to confirm the construction cost on the planned economy period, the planned economy transiting to market economy period economy transiting to market economy period and the market economy period, and besides, proposes that it is the most reasonable method that determination of the construction cost should be market - oriented ; " controlling amount, loss up price, offering by enterprise ' s own and formed by market finally " is the best pricing mode for confirming the market - oriented construction cost, however, biding by electing the reasonable low - price to win the bid is the most effective means for realizing the pricing mode of market economy

    工程造價管理的改革是我國建設市場改革的瓶頸和切入點。建立市場經濟的計價模式，合理確定工程造價是工程造價管理改革的目標。本文通過對國內外建安工程造價的構成、計價依據、計價模式及其改革過程的比較分析，運用工程造價及市場經濟的理論和方法，對計劃經濟時期、計劃經濟向市場經濟過渡期、市場經濟時期如何合理確定工程造價進行了研究論述，提出了工程造價的確定實行市場化是最合理的方法， 「控制量，放開價，企業自主報價，最終由市場形成工程造價」是工程造價確定市場化的最佳計價模式，而推行合理低價中標法招標是實現市場經濟計價模式最有效的手段。
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