low course 中文意思是什麼
low course
解釋
下游段-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。 -
First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field
首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。 -
In addition, in postwar ( world war ii ) period, japanese pharmaceutical industry rose abruptly after suffering a great damage, and in a few tens of years, it had become being able to supply more nces than any other counties ( or areas ) in the world. during this course, in japanese pharmaceutical industry, also emerged some conditions similar to ours " status quo which are low concentration ratio, low - grade competitory mode that remains at the level of price competition, and so on
不僅如此，二戰後日本的醫藥產業在遭到了嚴重破壞的情況下迅速崛起，短短的幾十年時間里迅速成長為世界上最大的nces供應國，在這樣一個發展過程中，日本也有過與我國目前醫藥產業狀況非常相似的情形，如產業集中度低，競爭方式停留在低水平的價格競爭上等。 -
In recent years, research on learning activities has prevailed the world and found its way in some front subjects, however much of its production has not been introduced to the pedagogic study and practice. problems stand out in that there is low learning efficiency in study of students at large and the pattern of the course design, teaching approach, and education evaluation method are comparatively demoded with the coming of the information age, historic changes in both life style and learning style are highlighted
近幾年來，對人類學習活動的研究雖然已經發展成為當今世界多學科交叉的前沿課題，但多數研究成果尚未引入教育理論與實踐中來，教育行政部門、學校和教師幾乎沒有考慮如何通過培養來提高學生的學習能力，致使目前學習方式與課程、教學、教育評價模式都比較落後，學生學習效率普遍比較低，無法適應時代的要求，這種狀況在我國表現得很突出。 -
Objective to investigate the effects of fluid shear stress on il - 8 gene in human umbilical vein endothelial cells ( huvecs ) and the roles of time course of low shear stress and intensity of fluid shear stress using lightcycler ? system ; to investigate the gene expression profiles in huvecs exposed on low shear stress ( 4. 20 dyne / cm2, 2 h ) and incubated by 17 p - estradiol ( 10 - 7 m ) + low shear stress ( 4. 20 dyne / cm2, 2 h ) using the cdna microarray approach. methods endothelial cells were isolated from human umbilical cord veins by collagenase treatment as described by jaffe and modified
目的探討人臍靜脈內皮細胞（ humanumbilicalveinendothelialcells ， huvecs ）在流體切應力作用下il - 8基因的誘導表達以及切應力的作用時間和作用強度對il - 8基因表達影響的變化規律；利用表達譜基因晶元技術研究內皮細胞在低切應力（ 4 . 20dyne cm ~ 2 ， 2h ）作用下其切應力相關基因的表達情況以及生理濃度（ 10 ~ （ - 7 ）的17 -雌二醇孵育內皮細胞48h ，再經同樣條件的切應力處理后對內皮細胞切應力相關基因表達的可能影響。 -
Feminize trend emerge in boorish labour force feminize trend in country labour force is emerging in course of country spare labour force shift to other industry. women stand low because their education, status of master in agricultural skill, more women are remain in home. the emerge of this trend will bring deep and long influence to the adjustment
4 、對農業的不良影響由於大量年輕的有文化的農村勞動力外出務工，而留下的大多是老人、婦女、孩子，這將在一定程度上影響農業新技術的推廣和應用以及對傳統農業向現代化農業的改造、農業的可持續發展等許多方面。 -
The result indicates that, in the course of the rainstorm in huoshan, there are obvious low - level jet of great intensity, infection of mesoscale shear line, enhancement of plus vorticity which increases intensity of convergence, improves ascending velocity and brings on precipitation, and quick enhancement of helicity which provides the basis to forecast, in addition, convergence of moisture flux and analyzed potential vorticity which reflects baroclinic convective instability sufficiently indicate the characteristics of the rainstorm
結果表明：此次霍山暴雨發生前後，存在明顯的大強度低空急流，並受到中尺度切變線的影響，而且正渦度的加強引起了輻合加劇，提高了上升速度從而引起降水，同時暴雨發生前螺旋度的迅速增強，也為預報提供了根據，另外水汽通量的輻合以及分析位渦反映出的斜壓對流不穩定都充分體現了這次降水的特點。 -
2 ) from the angle of constructing course, steeve - arch supporting structure requires low - capacity cranes to erect, and simple constructing methods easy to meet. the time spending on construction is short. the usual arch supporting structure requires high - capacity cranes to erect, and complicate constructing methods hard to meet
2 ）從施工角度看，吊桿式拱架支承結構對吊車的起吊能力要求低，工藝簡單，施工方便，工期短；豎桿式拱架支承結構起頂重量大，對吊車的起吊能力要求高，施工難度大。 -
In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit
本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。 -
The age factor shows a remarkable influence on six kinds of copings. as students grow older, the usage of their problem - solving strategies tends upward, their help - seeking strategies tends downward, then stays at a very low level, during middle school, the tendencies of negative and rationalization coping increase, but fluctuate in the course of university. 3
年齡因素對青少年所有六種應對方式的發展都具有顯著影響，隨年齡的升高，解決問題的應對方式發展出現增長趨勢，求助應對方式出現減少以至於趨于穩定發展，消極應對方式和合理化的應對方式為在中學階段呈現出增長的趨勢，但在大學階段具有較大的波動性。 -
The main ways of growth is imitating, self - exploring and self - summarizing, through these ways, they accumulate some experience of preschool education, but there is clearly shortcomings in those experience : ( 1 ) educating method is simple, that is to say, the ways of interaction between teacher and children is only language, the objects of interaction is only between teacher and children, the background of interaction is in collective activities, the means of interaction is only in classroom and collective activities directed by teacher. ( 2 ) paying specially attention to teaching knowledge and ignoring play, also paying specially attention to result but not the course of study, all that make kindergarten have the tendency to primary school in teaching style. ( 3 ) the basic educational quality of these teachers is at a low level, e. g
研究發現：一、貧困民族地區民辦回族幼兒教師在成長中以愛心為基點，充分發揮了奉獻、吃苦耐勞的職業品質，成為她們成長的內在動力；二、被研究教師在實踐中通過模仿、自我探索、自我總結的主要途徑，積累了一定的教育經驗，但也存在明顯的不足； （一）教育方式方法單一，即相互作用的手段僅限於言語傳授；相互作用的對象僅限於教師和幼兒之間；相互作用背景僅限於班級集體活動中；相互作用的途徑僅限於作業課和教師指導的集體活動中； （二）重知識傳遞、輕游戲活動，重教育結果輕活動過程，小學化傾向嚴重； （三）教師基本教育素質偏低，表現在文化知識水平低下，專業技能技巧缺乏，不能滿足幼兒全面發展的需求。 -
On the foundation of making deep investigations in the current medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author have pointed out the leading problems and deficiencies existing in medium - sized rvte of hubei at present. mainly showing in the following aspects : enrollment drops, it is difficult for the rvte to enroll new student ' s ; the funds are put into insufficiently, the condition for running a school is bad, teaching is of low quality ; the overall arrangement of the education structure is unreasonable, the area of the system is developed unevenly ; professional structure and course offered do n ' t meet the needs of rural economy development in new century ; the training objective is unreasonable and indifferent for the agricultural service, the content of courses is outmoded, the teaching form is single, and the link breaks away from the real agricultural production ; rural vocation education mechanism is not flexible, the ability is not cogent that run a school towards the society, . the efficiency in school management is not high
作者在深入調查研究湖北省農村中等職業技術教育現狀的基礎上，指出了當前我國農村職業技術教育存在的主要問題和不足之處，這些問題和不足之處突出地表現在：招生人數下跌、農村中等職業學校出現了招生難；經費投入不足，辦學條件差，教學質量不高；結構布局不合理，區域發展不平衡；在專業結構及課程設置上不適應新世紀農村經濟發展的需要；培養目標定位不合理，教學內容陳舊，教學形式單一，教學環節脫離農業生產實際，為農服務能力不強；農村職校教育機制不靈活，面向社會辦學力度不大，辦學效益不高，辦學活力不強。 -
Immune tolerance to renal allografts was induced in a preclinical canine model through engraftment of donor hematopoietic cells using a combination of low - dose total body irradiation and a short course of immunosuppression
我們通過亞臨床的犬類腎移植模型採用低劑量的全身照射以及短期的免疫抑制相結合的方式將供者的造血幹細胞移植入供者體內。 -
So if we worship dead wood, a material form of a very low level, of course our wisdom and level will be degraded to an inconceivably low degree
所以我們拜那些死掉的木頭那麼低等級的一種物質的東西，當然我們的智慧等級，已經降低到不可想像的地步。 -
4. the whole course plc is controlled by intellectualization to ensure normal operation. thus products have stable quality with low waste
4全過程plc智能控制，設備運轉每個循環過程一致，產品穩定性高，廢品率低。 -
Of course, low humidity and high temperatures also might produce serious heat - related injuries such as dehydration, heat exhaustion or heatstroke
當然，濕氣低、氣溫高也可能造成嚴重的高熱相關傷害，如脫水、熱衰竭或中暑。 -
There are bound to be some serious problems in the course of the belt conveyer ' s start, such as conveyer belt is damaged ; start with full load ; urgent stop ; and check belt with low speed, etc
摘要帶式輸送機在啟動的過程中避免不了會出現一些嚴重的問題，如輸送帶受損、滿載啟動、緊急停車、低速驗帶等。 -
The coupling of low - level ( convergence area lay ahead of jet on the left ) and upper - level ( divergence area lies rear of jet on the right ) jets played an important role in the course of vertical motion developing
高空急流入口區（右後方）的輻散，與低空急流左前方的輻合區互相耦合，對垂直運動的發展起到很大作用。 -
Aim to analyze the problems in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources and offer some references to the sustainable utilization of water resources in baoji city, shaanxi, china in the future. methods beginning with the restrained factors that affects the sustainable exploitation of water resources, the main problems is systematically analyzed that exposed in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources : utilization ratio of water resources is low, water waste is serious ; groundwater is exploited excessively, water level drops continuously ; water pollution is serious, water quality worsens obviously ; management system of water resources is imperfect, the facilities of irrigation works wear out seriously. results it is suggested that pursue saving water all - round to build a water - saving society, and perfect the paid - use system of water resources to implement the industrial management of water resources, and strengthen the protecting consciousness of water resources together with controlling groundwater exploitation strictly, and increase the fund investments to enhance the irrigation works abilities of adjusting, holding and preventing the flood, and strengthen the network management of water resources besides improving the official specialized quality. conclusion the reasonable exploitation and utilization of water resources plays a key role in the sustainable development of economy and society in baoji city, shaanxi, china
目的分析寶雞市水資源開發利用中存在的問題，為今後水資源的可持續利用提供參考依據.方法從影響寶雞市水資源可持續利用的制約性因素入手，系統分析了在水資源開發利用中存在的主要問題:水資源利用率低，浪費嚴重;地下水開采過度，水位持續下降;水污染嚴重，水質明顯惡化;水資源管理體制不健全，水利工程設施老化嚴重.結果提出了相關的解決對策:全面推行節約用水，建立節水型的社會;完善水資源有償使用制度，實現水資源的產業化管理;強化水資源保護意識，嚴格控制地下水開采;加大資金投入力度，提高水利工程的調蓄防洪能力;加強水資源網路化管理，提高管理人員的專業素養.結論水資源的合理開發和利用是實現寶雞市經濟社會可持續發展的關鍵 -
With the financial support from lotteries fund, the council has been able to offer these courses, mainly computer training and professional social work training courses free of charge, and the management training courses at relatively low course fees
由於得到政府獎券基金的贊助，社聯得以安排免費課程，包括電腦課程及專業社會工作培訓課程。本會亦籌辦管理培訓課程，收取相對低廉的費用。
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