lymphocyte antigen 中文意思是什麼

lymphocyte antigen 解釋
淋巴細胞抗原,ly 抗原
  • lymphocyte : n. 【醫學】淋巴細胞,淋巴球。lymphocytic adj.
  • antigen : n. 【醫學】抗原。
  1. Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity

    作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞( antigen - presentingcells , apc ) ,樹突狀細胞( dendriticcells , dc )能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原,具有較強的遷移能力,並能顯著地激活初始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應,此外, dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用,可見, dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常重要的作用。
  2. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁,表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應,並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用: cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用,在抗原濃度低的情況下,對于活化b細胞是至關重要的,而且mlgm (交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  3. T cell will be apopotosis, clone depletion and / or anergy, in turn inducing an antigen - specific tolerance. ctla4 ( cytotoxic t lymphocyte associated antigen 4 ), a prominent negative costimulator, can competitively bind with b7, and block b7 - cd28 pathway and t cell activation by producing inhibitory singals

    Ctla4 ( cytotoxictlymphocyteassociatedantigen4 )作為一種主要的共刺激負調節劑,可競爭性結合b7分子,阻斷b7 - cd28途徑、並通過產生抑制性信號使t細胞活化障礙。
  4. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗,將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合,獲得新抗原- 35肽序列;並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物( iscoms )混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠,觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變:以及在ivf下,新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  5. Hi our study, dendritic cells ( dcs ) were derived from the cultivation of peripheral blood monocytes in vitro successfully. then to observe whether dcs transfected with carcinoembryonic antigen ( cea ) - vaccinia recombinant virus ( rv - cea ) can induces cytotoxic t lymphocyte - mediated cea - specific immunity in vitro

    體外成功地完成了cd14 +單核細胞來源的樹突狀細胞( dc )的培養,並進一步研究人癌胚抗原重組痘苗病毒( rv - cea )轉染dc后體外誘導的cea特異性細胞免疫。
  6. Covers cells and tissues of the immune system, lymphocyte development, the structure and function of antigen receptors, the cell biology of antigen processing and presentation including molecular structure and assembly of mhc molecules, the biology of cytokines, leukocyte - endothelial interactions, and the pathogenesis of immunologically mediated diseases

    課程涵蓋免疫系統的細胞和組織,淋巴球的發育過程,抗原受體的結構和功能,抗原反應過程的細胞生物學以及抗原的呈現,其中包括mhc分子的結構與組合,細胞激素的生物學,白血球和內皮組織的互動關系,以及免疫相關疾病的致病機轉。
  7. Cea gene was transferred into human dcs, and specific anti - cancer effecs induced by the vaccine was observed. this test is part of my tutor ' s. hang you - tian has observed the induction of crcinembryonic antigen ( cea ) - specific cytotoxic t - lymphocyte responses in vitro when he transfected dcs with pcdna3 - cea, and has observed the immunity effects of the dcs ( pcea ) inoculateing against to ct 26 ( hcea + ) loaded in balb / c mice. after vaccination with the cea gene - modified dc, the survival time of the mice vaccinated with ct26 + ( cea + ) ws prolonged more potently than that of the mice vaccinatd with other dcs

    癌胚抗原( carcinoebryonicantigen , cea )是一種研廠鄭州大學2002年碩士畢業論文轉染人癌胚抗原真核表達質粒的人樹突狀細胞的抗瘤作用究最為深入的腫瘤相關抗原( tumorassociatiednigen , taa ) ,在90的胃腸道腫瘤、 50的乳腺癌及70的非小細胞肺癌中有高水平的表達,是目前國際上公認的腫瘤標志物。
  8. Macrophage is a kind of immune cell as well as accessory cell. it can function as antiinfection, anticancer, immune response and immunoregulation by phagocytosis, antigen presentation, cytokines secretion, lymphocyte activation, reactive oxygen and no production. it ' s an important part of body immune system

    巨噬細胞( macrophage )既是免疫細胞,又是輔佐免疫應答細胞,可通過吞噬、抗原呈遞、分泌細胞因子、激活淋巴細胞和產生活性氧、 no等作用而行使抗感染、抗腫瘤、免疫應答和免疫調節作用,是機體免疫系統的重要組成部分。
  9. The lymphocyte used in the leucocyte antigen and check mainly is separated, washed, train separation of cell and refined, blood coagulation deal with, what blood group check check a kind of routine equipment of field

    主要用於白血球抗原檢查的淋巴細胞分離、洗滌,培養細胞的分離與精製,凝血處理,血型檢查等的檢查領域的一種常規設備。
  10. Objectives firstly to prepare the vaccine of human dcs and tumor cells transfectde with pcdna3 - cea, and to observe the induction of carcinoembryonic antigen ( cea ) - specific cytotoxic t - lymphocyte responses in vitro

    用脂質體將cea表達質粒轉染人dc ,觀察其對cea表達陽性的腫瘤的特異性免疫作用。
  11. Serial mixed lymphocyte assays demonstrated suppression of the recipient immune response to the donor antigen after pretreatment, but no additional neuroregenerative effect of donor alloantigen pretreatment

    而混合淋巴細胞檢測則表明,預處理后受體對供體抗原的免疫反應被抑制,但供體的同種異體抗原對神經再生無促進作用。
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