macro economic model 中文意思是什麼

macro economic model 解釋
宏觀經濟模式
  • macro : adj. 1. 巨大的；極厚的；特別突出的。2. 大量使用的。n. 【自動化】宏指令 〈macroinstruction 的縮寫〉。
  • economic : adj. 1. 經濟學的；經濟（上）的；實用的。2. 〈罕用語〉經濟的，節儉的。3. 〈委婉語〉故意隱瞞的。
  • model : n 1 模型，雛型；原型；設計圖；模範；（畫家、雕刻家的）模特兒；樣板。2 典型，模範。3 （女服裝店僱...
  1. But just like other theory, because the real economic is too complexity, the " financial depth theory " is not perfect too. in order to fetch up its shortage, we do two works : the first is analyse the characters of the efficiency financial system through the dynamic economic growth model, the second is to analyse all kinds of critical theory to " financial depth theory ". based on this, finally we defined the content involved by this paper, which includes two parts : the first part is to review the characteristics and macroeconomic performance of china ; the second part is to analyze the feature and performance of china ' s financial depth based on the " financial depth theory ". for this, we will investigate the macro sects and the each measures in the same time. the third part is to analyse the financial structure and the financial risk which is the other index to measure the performance of financial depth

    但是作為經濟增長理論的一個分支，金融深化論對金融與經濟增長關系的考察也有不完善之處。為彌補不足，在本部分內容當中，分析了動態經濟增長模型所展現的有效率金融體系所應具有的特徵以及對金融深化論的各種批評理論。在總結上述分析的基礎之上，最後對本研究所涉內容做了這樣的界定：一是從總體上考察我國金融深化的特點與宏觀經濟績效；二是從麥金農的金融深化實現路徑次序安排出發，對金融深化不同階段的經濟環境狀況及其經濟績效進行具體分析；三是做為對上述研究不足的補充，對金融深化與金融結構以及金融深化與金融風險的關系進行了考察。
  2. This dissertation makes designation and research on the executive incentive pay schemes from a new point. the dissertation, firstly, presents us with the economic implication of eva, the calculation of eva and accounting adjustment ; then deeply analyzes the key techniques and advantages of the application of the executive incentive pay schemes based on eva, such as the eva incentive mechanism, the analysis of value drive factors and performance pyramid model, bsc performance evaluation and integrated performance evaluation systems based on eva ; thirdly, designs the executive incentive pay schemes based on eva which conform to our national reality and are feasible in the light of the main problems of the executive incentive pay schemes such as executive bonus scheme and executive phantom stock option plan ; finally, puts forward the macro and micro environmental requires and suggestions and the prospect of application of the executive incentive pay schemes based on eva

    本文在介紹了eva的經濟涵義、 eva指標的計算及其會計調整基礎上，通過實例進行了演示；深入分析了將eva運用於經營者激勵報酬計劃的關鍵技術及其優點，如eva激勵機制、 eva價值動因分析與業績金字塔模型、 bsc業績評價、基於eva的經營者綜合業績評價體系等；針對目前我國經營者激勵性報酬計劃存在的主要問題，設計了符合我國現實情況、切實可行的基於eva的經營者激勵報酬計劃，該計劃主要由兩個部分組成：作為遞延報酬計劃的經營者紅利計劃和作為長期報酬計劃的經營者虛擬股票期權；在對實際案例分析的基礎上，提出了基於eva經營者激勵報酬計劃在我國運行的宏、微觀環境要求及建議和運用展望。
  3. The analysis starts from the introduction of the theory of exchange rates and the relevant economic factors that affect exchange rates. the analysis is based on the following theories : the theory of macro - stabilization policy in open economy, the mundell - fleming model, originated by professor robert a mundell of the department of economics columbia university, who also founded the theory of the optimum currency areas ; another theory is the trilemma by paul krugman. it is concluded that the current stable exchange regime serves as an important guarantee for the fast economic development in china

    面對「人民幣是否應該升值」這個國內外經濟界討論的熱點，本文從匯率決定理論及影響匯率制度的相關經濟因素出發，引用了最優貨幣區域理論的首創者、美國哥倫比亞大學經濟系教授羅伯特? a ?蒙代爾的開放條件下宏觀穩定政策的理論「蒙代爾?弗萊明模型」以及克魯格曼的「三元悖論」等理論來探討人民幣匯率制度的選擇及未來匯率體制的發展目標和前景，明確了目前穩定的人民幣匯率體制是促進我國經濟高速發展的重要保證。
  4. Some problems in three aspects is firstly discussed in this article : ( 1 ) establish h & n economic system, put forward a strategic target " make a transition from the construction of h & n engineering to the efficient management of h & n resources, keep the h & n economic system a sustainable development ". ( 2 ) systematically advance and prove three theory hypothesis including h & n economic system sustainable development, comparative advantage and efficient competition, so the macro, mid, and micro theory frame on h & n economic system are composed of all of these mentioned above. ( 3research on the macro, mid, and micro mathematical model of h & n economic system

    Bs本文在以下三個方面進行了開拓性探討：建立港航經濟系統，提出「由港航工程建設向港航資源經濟管理轉化，實現中國港航經濟系統的可持續發展」的戰略目標；系統地提出並論證了港航經濟系統的可持續發展、比較優勢和有效競爭三大理論假說，構成了港航經濟系統的宏觀、中觀、微觀理論體系：研究了港航經濟系統的微觀、中觀和宏觀數理模型。
  5. The writer designs four function modules and two base structure of software, these four modules are the resource management module, the optimization module of the system synthesis, the macro economic development level module and the information management module, the two base software structure is data base, model base and conversational system

    在農業生產宏觀決策支持系統的理論框架結構中作者設計了四個功能模塊和兩庫式軟體結構，四個功能模塊為資源管理與評價模塊、系統綜合優化模塊、宏觀經濟發展水平功能模塊和經濟環境信息功能模塊，而兩庫式軟體結構包括數據庫、模型庫和人機對話系統。
  6. Starting from the perspectives of economics and the reality in our country, the paper illustrates the necessary existence of credit guarantee institution for medium & small - sized enterprise and emphasizes its functions such as revising asymmetric market information, facilitating the implementation of macro - economic policies and perfecting credit economy etc. it focuses on analyzing how the operational process of guarantee institution handles the relationship between enterprise and bank and forwards four methods to precaution against risks for the guaranteed, guarantee institution itself and bank respectively, i. e. finding the breaking point, carrying out guarantee and venture investment meanwhile, enhancing anti - guarantee measure and sharing risks with bank etc. following above, it puts forward improving operating model of oriental wisdom guarantee co. limited

    本文從經濟學的角度以及我國的現實出發，闡述了中小企業信用擔保機構存在的必要性，強調了它在修正市場信息不對稱狀態、促進宏觀經濟政策的實施、完善信用經濟等方面的作用。論文的核心是對擔保機構在運作流程中如何處理與企業、銀行的關系進行了研究，並分別從針對擔保對象、自身和銀行的角度提出了四種防範風險的方法，即尋找切入點、擔保與風險投資并行、加強反擔保措施以及與銀行共擔風險。據此對中科智信用擔保有限公司的運作模式提出了改進意見。
  7. The model combines simulation method and optimization method to regional water supply and utility system, analyzing long series water supply and demand system with the object of the annual maximum water supply, counting water shortage capacity and its distributing probability, describing water shortage risk with risk character indexes. 4. when the water shortage risk is calculated, the input and output macro - economic model of water resource is employed to evaluate economic losses due to water shortage

    該模型綜合模擬方法和優化方法的優點，在對區域供用水系統進行模擬的同時，採用年最大供水量為目標函數對水資源系統進行長系列的供需分析，然後統計區域水資源系統的缺水量及其概率分佈，同時用水資源系統的風險性能指標對水資源短缺風險進行描述。
  8. The chapter 9 establishes one two - overlapping generations model, analysis the macro - economic effect of the system transform. the chapter 10 uses one simple vertical equilibrium model, discusses the probability and process of gaining the equilibrium by extend the coverage without reform the current scheme. as the last chapter of the whole paper, chapter 11 summarizes the paper conclusions

    其中：第九章建立了簡單的兩期疊代模型，分析了養老保險制度轉軌的宏觀經濟影響，考察了制度轉軌的時機與條件；第十章建立了簡單的橫向均衡模型，探討了在制度內實現均衡的現實性、可能性，並對引進新的參保對象實現制度的橫向均衡進行了數值模擬。
  9. From the macro angle of view, the informal finance could encourage the competition in the financial system, promotes the efficiency of the whole financial system ; informal finance broaden the financing sources of small and medium enterprises. then, on the financial innovation basis, the paper introduced the informal finance factor into a macroeconomic model, analyzed the influence informal finance had on the policy effects and economic output

    其後，文章分析了非正規金融對經濟增長的宏觀促進機制，提出非正規金融通過激勵金融體系內的競爭，對金融體系的整體效率有提高作用;非正規金融還拓展了中小企業的融資渠道，有些非正規金融形式對初創期的中小企業有經營方針上的指導作用。
  10. The problem has been studied from two sides, firstly, from the viewpoint of applicability, based on the development strategic objectives of the oil company, with the aim to unify the exploration and extraction decisions of the resources in an integrated framework, and integrate the macro economic and technical objectives with micro economic and technical models of an oil well, an integrated non - linear dynamic optimal control model has been constructed, the objective is the benefit maximum of the exploration and extraction of the resources, and the optimal strategies are obtained by changing the problem into a non - linear mathematical programming problem, on the other hand, from the more macro level, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the exploration and extraction activities of oil and gas resources, a conclusion is easily deduced that the procedure is full of randomicity, then discovering procedure of oil deposit is proved to be a poisson process, and the reserves process is a supermartingale process, so the model of exploration discovery rate and the reserves model could be constructed

    本文從兩個側面對此問題進行了研究，首先從實用性出發，以公司層次的戰略性規劃目標為基礎，將勘探階段與開發階段的工程技術及經濟方面的決策整合在一個模型框架內，同時將宏觀層次的經濟技術目標與單個油氣井生產的微觀技術經濟模型相結合，以油氣資源勘探與開發的經營效益最大化為目標，建立了一個非線性確定型綜合動態優化模型，通過將原非線性最優控制問題轉化為一非線性數學規劃問題進行了求解。其次從相對更宏觀的層次上，通過對油氣資源勘探與開發的特點分析，認為具有很強的隨機性，證明了勘探活動發現油氣藏的過程為一泊松過程，所發現的油氣藏儲量為一上鞅過程，在此基礎上，建立了油氣藏勘探發現率模型及儲量模型，在油氣價格服從幾何布朗運動條件下，以油氣開採收益最大化為目標，建立了一個油氣資源勘探與開發的隨機最優控制模型，採用動態規劃方法得到了值函數的hjb方程，並針對方程的特點，以及方程及其變量所對應的經濟學意義，對最優策略的求解進行了一些討論。
  11. A chinese macro - economic forecast model and algorithm

    一個中國宏觀經濟預測模型及演算法
  12. Therefore, the theoretical basis of modern economics is bounded rationality of the economic agent and evolutionary of the economic system. the agent - based micro - simulation model of macro - economy is an intelligent micro - simulation model

    模擬分析了在無進出壁壘的市場經濟條件下宏觀貨幣政策對經濟主體間的互動關系、宏觀經濟指標的變動以及整個宏觀經濟的動態。
  13. The estimates derived from the model suggested that about half of the swings in property prices in hong kong since the early 1990s could be attributed to changes in fundamental variables, such as macro - economic activity, monetary conditions, demographic movement and public housing supply. the other half was explained by the build - up of a bubble and its sudden collapse

    年代初至今經歷的物業價格起跌，其中約有一半可歸因於宏觀經濟活動貨幣狀況人口變動以及公共房屋供應等經濟基本變素，另一半則是由泡沫經濟形成及突然爆破所造成。
  14. ( 4 ) theoretical analysis is proceeding on the relationship of highway construction and social economy development on the aspect of macro - economic. the definition of continuable harmony development of highway construction and social economic is given. it is set forth that evaluation model of highway construction and social economic harmony development with dea model and ahp confine cone, together with object scale of local highway network at different social

    （ 4 ）從區域宏觀經濟學和協同學角度出發，對公路建設與社會經濟發展供求關系進行了系統的理論分析，給出公路建設與社會經濟可持續協調發展的定義，建立了公路建設與社會經濟協調發展的帶有ahp （層次分析法）約束錐的dea （數據包絡分析）評價模型和區域公路網在不同的社會經濟發展階段應具有的發展規模以及與發展階段相適應的路網等級結構的優化配置模型，通過實例對公路建設
  15. The dissertation, in the principle of integration of theory with practice conducts a detailed and systematic analysis and evaluation of the key elements affecting the competitiveness of agricultural products, arrive at corresponding policy analysis and defenses, and finally initiates solution proposals and make an analysis on the level of system innovation with a comprehensive use of the knowledge and theories of agriculture economics, comparative economics, regional economics, international trade and agricultural and natural science and an adoption of the combination of macro - analysis and micro - analysis, demonstration study and criterion study, ration analysis and nature determination analysis, comparative analysis, statistics analysis, computation economic model

    本文綜合運用農業經濟學、產業經濟學、區域經濟學、比較經濟學、計量經濟學、國際貿易學和農業自然科學等學科的知識與原理，遵循理論與實踐相統一的原則，採取宏觀分析與微觀分析相結合、實證研究與規范研究相結合、定性分析與定量分析相結合以及比較分析、統計分析和計量經濟模型等多種方法，對影響農產品競爭力的關鍵要素展開系統深入的分析評價，得出相應的政策含義和依據，最後提出對策建議並加以耦合，進而上升到制度創新的層面加以闡述。
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