macroscopic velocity 中文意思是什麼
macroscopic velocity
解釋
宏觀速度- macroscopic : adj. 【物理學】肉眼可見的;宏觀的，粗視的，粗顯的。
- velocity : n. 1. 迅速；快速。2. 速度，速率。3. 周轉率。
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At the same time, this thesis focuses on the theoretical research on the lbgk method and discusses the inner relation between the lbgk and the n - s equations. the relationship among the selection of velocity group, the forms of equilibrium distribution functions, and the macroscopic n - s equations is clearly revealed. lbgk method has many advantages, such as easy dealing with the complex boundary conditions and high amenability to parallel computing
本文系統地總結了各種lbgk模型，特別是對lbgk模擬二相流和多相流模型進行了認真地研究；同時從新的角度對lbgk進行了理論研究，用全新的方法探討了lbgk和n - s方程的本質聯系，清晰地揭示了速度族的選擇、平衡態分佈函數的形式和宏觀ns方程三者之間的關系。 -
The paper works out the ice crystal spectrum distributing in the different macroscopic and micro - backgroud of the cloud ( ie, the thickness, the temperature and the supersaturation with respect to ice of the nucleation layer ). this paper also works out the amount of catalyst which is allowed in the cloud nucleation layer according to the different quantity of the supercooled water, the density of the supersaturation of the vapor with respect to ice. simultaneously, the paper discusses the i nfluence of remaining time when seeding artificial ice nucleus in the different ascending - velocity and altitude, and elicits the proper seeding altitude of the catalyst
以此解為依據，得出了不同均流時，人工引入冰核在核化層存留時間，再以此時間作為人工冰核凝華增長時間，求出不同的雲宏微觀背景（如核化層厚度、溫度、冰面過飽和度等）下的冰晶譜分佈，經和實際資料比對符合相當好。進而求出核化層中不同過冷水量、冰面過飽和水汽密度下雲核化層可允許的催化用量。同時討論了不同升速，不同高度引入人工冰核時對其存留時間的影響。 -
The paper improves the velocity ' s control rules of a first - order microcosmic stochastic traffic cellular automaton model and incorporates it ' s stochasticity as a deceleration parameter in the construction of the fundamental diagram used by a macroscopic first - order continuum traffic model
摘要本文對微觀一維隨機元胞自動機交通流模型的速度控制規則進行了改進，並將其隨機特性轉化為減速參數合併到宏觀一階連續介質理論交通流模型中，重新構建了反映流量密度的交通流基本圖。 -
Accordingly, a new framework, which provides a common scheme for the numerical simulation on the macroscopic behavior of ferroelectrics though multi - scale analysis on the coupled thermo - electrics - mechanical behavior of multiphase in heterogeneous material, is induced to construct the effective constitutive equation of multiphase. in chapter four, based on the law of domain nucleation and domain wall motion of 1800 domain switching, a new scheme of domain switching and numerical simulation approach is put forward on the foundation of thermodynamics. driving traction, nucleation criterion, velocity of domain wall motion, kinetic relation and rate of domain switching in a single grain are given
第四章以鐵電體1800疇變的過程中形核規律和疇界運動規律的實驗觀察結果為基礎，根據熱力學理論建立鐵電體疇變的理論框架和數值模擬方法；給出了單疇內疇變驅動力、新疇形核準則、疇界運動速度公式、疇變動力學的表達式，單晶的疇變速率公式；用細觀力學的觀點給出了對多晶鐵電體多場耦合的有效性質進行包含疇變速率影響的多尺度分析方法。 -
Specifically, we present a full velocity difference ( fvd ) car - following model, a cellular automata ( ca ) model that considers the velocity effect of the preceding car, another ca model that can describe the synchronized flow, and a speed gradient ( sg ) macroscopic model which can describe the anisotropic properties of traffic flow
具體地說，我們提出了一種全速度差車輛跟馳模型，一種考慮前車速度效應的元胞自動機模型，另一種能較好模擬同步流的元胞自動機模型，以及一種能體現交通流各向異性特徵的速度梯度宏觀連續模型。 -
The proposed model - beam - particle model is validated to simulate some routine tests of concrete which including uniaxial compressive test and uniaxial tensile test to prove that the numerical model can effectively to describe the complete failure process caused by the initiation, propagation and coalescence of cracks. the influence of the meso - mechanical properties to the macroscopic failure behavior is discussed in this paper. the proposed model is employed to simulate the dynamic failure process of concrete under impact loading, and analyse the failure behavior of concrete with different impacting velocity
本文建立了混凝土的梁-顆粒數值模型，並利用該模型進行了混凝土在單軸壓縮和拉伸載荷作用下，混凝土從微裂紋的萌生、擴展、貫通直到宏觀裂紋產生導致破壞的全過程的數值模擬，探討了混凝土材料細觀結構對其宏觀力學行為的影響；利用該數值模型，模擬了鋼彈以一定的初始速率垂直侵徹混凝土圓板的動態過程，對計算結果進行了動畫顯示，並分析了不同鋼彈初始速率對混凝土圓板破壞形式的影響。
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