market arrangements 中文意思是什麼

market arrangements 解釋
銷售辦法
  • market : n 1 （尤指牲畜和食品的）集市；市場；菜市，菜場。2 需要，銷路；推銷地區。3 市價；行情，市面，市況...
  • arrangements : 區域貿易安排
  1. As far as the status quo of financing in the constructive field of urban infrastructure is concerned, although conventional financing arrangements have bestrewed three processes, which include the constructer, putting through and final service - offering, facing the tremendous market demands for urban infrastructure, the innovation on financing tools and main investors still has quite great space

    本論文認為，就城市基礎設施建設領域投融資的現狀來看，盡管傳統的投籌資安排已經覆蓋了城市基礎設施建設、接通和最終提供服務的三個過程，但面對巨大的城市基礎設施需求市場，投資主體和融資工具的創新仍然有相當大空間。
  2. Institution must follow the law of the development of hi - tech industry, relying on the founding of market system, making full use of the results of technological innovation. development of hi - tech industry in china should have an institution innovation frame, dominated by the government, that is to say, as the government being the dominator, enterprise being the main body, market being the guidance, with the combination of innovation of supply guidance and demand inducement, formal and informal institution arrangements, as well as the combination of institution and technology innovation, to realize the rational division of technological resources, to promote the development of hi - tech industry

    制度創新必須遵循高新技術產業發展的規律，必須依賴市場機制的建立，必須充分利用技術創新的成果；我國高新技術產業發展應建立政府主導型的制度創新框架，即以政府為主導，以企業為主體，以市場為導向，供西北大學經管學院搏士學位論文給主導型創新和需求誘致型創新相結合，正式制度安排與非正式制度安排相結合，制度創新與技術創新相結合，實現科技資源的優化配置，推動高新技術產業發展。
  3. Although, in accordance with the currency board arrangements, the base rate had been increased by the same magnitude, banks in hong kong had generally not so far seen a need to increase hong kong dollar interest rates because of the large amount of liquidity remaining in the interbank market

    個百分點。雖然在貨幣發行局制度下基本利率按相同幅度調升，但由於銀行同業市場仍有大量流動資金，迄今本港銀行普遍認為未有需要調高港元利率。
  4. Elinor ginzler, a housing specialist at aarp, thinks the market will throw up lots of new living arrangements for retirees soon, because “ boomers like choice ”

    艾利諾?金澤勒， aarp的住房專家，認為市場很快會放棄大部分為退休者所作的新的生活安排，因為「移居者們喜歡選擇」 。
  5. Modelling the issue of government bonds on the well - tried exchange fund bills and notes programme has the additional advantage that there is ready market acceptance, familiar listing arrangements and an established retail investment arrangement

    外匯基金票據及債券計劃行之有效，政府發行債券以其作為藍本可令市場迅速接受，並且已備有市場熟悉的上市安排及既定的零售投資安排。
  6. The payment and settlement system is the indispensable infrastructure of the market economy, which is composed by the capital transferring rules, the payment service ’ s offering organization and the way of realizing the capital ’ s settlement. and, it is also one of the financial arrangements about the realization between liability and assets

    支付系統是市場經濟中金融基礎設施的重要組成部分，它是由關于資金轉移的規則、提供支付清算服務的機構和實現支付指令傳送及資金清算的手段共同組成的，用以實現債權債務清償及資金轉移的一種金融安排。
  7. It also continues to hold air services consultations with aviation partners to institute and review arrangements to enable airlines to provide air services in response to changing market circumstances. in 1998, 14 rounds of air services consultations were held with 12 aviation partners. twelve more asas were signed - with pakistan, bahrain, israel, turkey, belgium, the united arab emirates, luxembourg, mauritius, austria, papua new guinea, nepal and oman - bringing the total of such asas to 34

    一九九八年，香港特區政府與12個航空夥伴進行了14輪航空服務磋商，並分別與巴基斯坦、巴林、以色列、土耳其、比利時、阿拉伯聯合大公國、盧森堡、模里西斯、奧地利、巴布亞紐幾內亞、尼泊爾和阿曼簽署12份民用航空運輸協定，使香港特區已簽署的民航協定增至34份。
  8. The new arrangements will allow those who have a need to manage exchange rate risks on the mainland to interact among themselves by bidding and offering renminbi for forward settlement, and it is hoped that an active forward market would emerge by itself over time

    新措施容許在內地有需要管理匯率風險的人士或機構互相以出價和討價方式買賣遠期結算的人民幣，希望一個成交活躍的遠期外匯市場能夠逐漸自然形成。
  9. " we will also leverage our brand equity to expand our product range into apparel, eyewear and other accessories through licensing. the greater china will remain our core market, but active network expansion will be pursued through agency arrangements

    集團計劃透過品牌專利令產品系列更多元化，發展時裝、眼鏡及其他配飾，進一步提升品牌的價值。大中華地區依然是集團的重點市場，但集團亦會透過代理形式積極拓展海外零售網路。
  10. That, as the mainland government has, with effect from 1 april this year, strengthened its inspection and quarantine management system for vegetables supplied to hong kong, including designating supply farms, implementing label identification and lead - seal control, and regularizing certification and voucher management, etc, and such requirements will be extended to fruits and melons on 1 july and 1 october respectively ; furthermore, quarantine and seal identification measures for vessels carrying fresh water fish from guangdong province to hong kong have also been enforced since 1 may, so as to eradicate the smuggling of fish into hong kong ; however, the hong kong sar government has not yet made any complementary import quarantine arrangements, nor has it publicized the mainland government s new regulations to the public, hence making it possible for unscrupulous traders to exploit hong kong s import quarantine loopholes and bring unquarantined live and fresh food into the territory for sale in the market, thereby endangering the public s health, this council urges the government to expeditiously adopt measures to complement the mainland s new management regulations for food supplied to hong kong, and fully safeguard the safety standards of live and fresh food in the territory, including

    保障鮮活食品安全譚耀宗議員動議下列議案：鑒于內地政府從本年4月1日起加強供港蔬菜檢驗檢疫管理制度，包括定點供應實施標識和鉛封管理，以及規范證單管理等，而有關規定將在7月1日及10月1日延伸至水果及瓜類食品另外，廣東省供港淡水魚的運輸船亦已從5月1日起實施檢疫封識措施，以杜絕走私魚流入香港，但香港特區政府尚未作出入口檢疫的配套安排，也未向?民宣傳內地政府的新規定，因此有可能讓不法商人利用本港入口檢疫漏洞，將未經檢疫的鮮活食品運入香港?場出售，危及市民健康，本會促請政府盡快採取措施，配合內地供港食品管理新規定，全面保障香港鮮活食品的安全水平，包括
  11. " but we are against market manipulation, specifically the manipulation of our currency market, taking advantage of our passiveness under the discipline of the rule - based currency board arrangements, to produce very high interest rates with a view to sending the stock market into a nosedive and benefiting from a short position in stock index futures

    但我們反對市場操控，更具體地說是對我們貨幣市場的操控。由於我們在規范化的貨幣發行局制度下須遵守嚴格的規律，這些操控利用我們這方面的被動性造成極高息率，引發股市暴瀉，從而可在股票期貨沽空合約中圖利。
  12. He was therefore making arrangements to sell a stack of hay and part of the current year ' s wheat crop, and later on, if more money were needed, it would have to be made up by the sale of eggs, for which there was always a market in willingdon

    因此，他正在準備出賣一堆乾草和和當年的部分小麥收成，而且，再往後如果需要更多的錢的話，就得靠賣雞蛋來補充了，因為雞蛋在威靈頓總是有銷路的。
  13. There are many important issues to consider, such as the liquidity and market - making arrangements including short - selling ; hedging and risk management ; transaction costs ; market concentration ; disclosure of information, particularly price - sensitive information ; and the role of intermediaries, if any

    關于這點有許多重要事項都需要考慮，例如流通性及做市商制度包括賣空對沖及風險管理交易成本市場集中程度信息特別是價格敏感信息的披露，以及可能出現的市場中介之角色。
  14. Group enterprises, by means of cross shareholding relation, not only can achieve the benefits of economy scale on market sales, production management and financial arrangements ; they also have substantial effect and contribution to the economic development

    然而集團企業除可藉由其相互控制的關系而獲得在市場銷售、生產管理及財務調度上的規模利益外，對于經濟的發展亦有其相當的影響及貢獻。
  15. With regard to infrastructural and market development, mr yam noted that in april 2003 the hkma had launched a euro clearing system, and in november, following approval from the state council, the people s bank of china had agreed to provide clearing arrangements for personal renminbi business in hong kong

    關于基建及市場發展方面，任志剛指出金管局在年月推行歐元結算系統。于月經國務院批準，中國人民銀行同意為香港辦理個人人民幣業務提供清算安排。
  16. Stock market actions as an intermediary of the capital demanders and providers, it offers financing and allocates resources by the price signal, it supervises capital demanders by " some systematic arrangements and protects the rights and interests of the investors "

    股票市場作為聯系資金緊缺者和資金盈餘者的紐帶，以提供資金融通為基礎，通過價格信號引導資源配置，並以一定的制度安排對籌資者進行監控，保證資金所有者的權益。
  17. The affect of transaction costs on the benefits of stakeholders are accepted within the range of 10. 00 % - 50. 00 %. at present, public finance is used as compensation way to environmental benefits of forest resources, but from the long - term view, market creation of environmental benefits of forest resources is a better solution, government agencies will play important roles in institutional arrangements of environmental benefits of forest resources. outstanding of the paper are the following : firstly, time factor has been included in faustmann forest resource model ; secondly, more data are used to estimate tree growth models ; thirdly, time series models of environmental benefits of watershed forest resources are estimated to show time changes of environmental benefits of forest resources ; finally, transaction costs are included with regard to compensation fee institutional arrangements

    分析結果表明：水源涵養林的環境效益顯著，與傳統的僅考慮木材效益的林業經營方式相比，考慮環境效益后將使林業生產實踐和社會福利發生變化；對水源涵養林環境效益給予小幅度的補償如2 . 00 10 . 00即能達到改善環境、提高經營者收益和社會福利的目標，補償水平提高到一定程度以後其作用效果減弱，在經濟水平較低的階段或地區可以選擇較低的補償標準，當經濟水平發展到較高程度以後，可以適當提高補償標準，逐步過渡到完全補償；考慮交易成本以後，使利益相關者的福利有所減少，交易成本幅度在補償標準的10 . 00 50 . 00的范圍內時影響相對較小；目前適合於採用公共支付體系的經濟補償方式，但從長遠來看，創建水源涵養林環境服務市場是一種比較好的補償方式，且政府在水源涵養林環境服務市場制度安排方面仍將發揮重要作用。
  18. Besides helping market development, these bilateral linkages will also help to reduce settlement risk by facilitating cross border delivery versus payment arrangements see

    這類雙邊聯系除了能刺激市場發展外，還可促進跨境即時貨銀兩訖安排見
  19. Orderly market arrangements

    有秩序的市場安排
  20. Full competition : market arrangements to compensate for the deficiency of ownership supervision

    補償所有權監督不足的市場安排
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