market comparison method 中文意思是什麼

market comparison method 解釋
市場比較法
  • market : n 1 （尤指牲畜和食品的）集市；市場；菜市，菜場。2 需要，銷路；推銷地區。3 市價；行情，市面，市況...
  • comparison : n. 1. 比較，對照；類似。2. 【語法】比較法；【修辭學】比喻。
  • method : n 1 方法，方式；順序。2 （思想、言談上的）條理，規律，秩序。3 【生物學】分類法。4 〈M 〉【戲劇】...
  1. In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism ; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage ; non - agricultural industry ; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies : increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry ; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of " mart " development ; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy : internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi - center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city - regionalization and city - chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of " polis " development

    這一部分，按照由抽象到具體和由歷史到現代的研究方法，分析了市場機製作用下的城市化經濟運行機理，從經濟學角度提出了農業剩餘與比較優勢、非農產業、聚集經濟、外溢效應四大城市化經濟定理；在此基礎上，一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿時間增長的兩個內在內容提要機制:城市輸出產業的城市化經濟增長機制和從專業化到綜合化的城市性質變遷機制，它們主要表現為「市」發展的延續;另一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿空間增長的兩個內在機制:從單中心到多中心的城市化經濟運行的內部空間擴展機理和表現為城市區域化、城市連綿體的城市化經濟運行的外部空間擴展機理，它們主要表現為「城」發展的延續。
  2. The article has collected data / information concerning total crude and products trade, tanker fleet productivity, tanker fleet deliveries and deletions, developing of new building market, etc. on the basis of this, the article has taken middle east ? apan trading line as an example, had a deep study of the method of technology and economy demonstration of large oil carrier and had an analysis and comparison of different ship type plan, by means of computer calculation

    本文在收集、分析世界石油海運量、世界油輪船隊的發展和現狀、航線狀況以及新造船市場的發展與現狀的基礎上，以中東?日本航線為例，深入研究油輪論證的方法，通過計算機輔助計算，選擇出了適合該航線的最船型。
  3. It details the contents, measures and operation procedures for quota budget method, cost measuring method and market price comparison method

    詳細敘述定額預演算法、成本測演算法、市場價格比較法的內容構成、演算法和操作步驟。
  4. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  5. In this study, a paired - comparison method for which we designed an internet questionnaire was applied to evaluate the relative monetary values for forest public goods and services which have no defined market value or no known monetary value

    摘要本研究系採用配對比較法原理設計網路問卷， ?集分析社會大眾對非市場與無貨幣價格之森林公共服務在配對比較原則下，相對于實質貨幣價值之偏好度與重要性，藉以評估不同森林公共服務之重要性與相對貨幣價格。
  6. Aiming at the concrete need in srttep construction and embodying the managing theory of the combination of the prearranging programming and comprehensive control, the article proposes the cpm - based schedule operating program of srttep on the basis of the relationship among schedule program, cost and quality which thus realizes the close combination of schedule program and project control ; based on the comparative analysis of experience estimation method, factor estimation method, wbs estimation method and comparison estimation method, the cost controlling strategy is worked out that attaches importance to the srttep cost budget and market economy situation. meanwhile, comprehensive quality management theory is introduced in the project " s schedule program. aiming at subsidiary project bidding, equipment purchase, essential quality inspection, detailed quality insurance system and rules are worked out so as to achieve the goal of high - quality construction of srttep

    （ 3 ）針對川塔項目施工建設具體需要，在充分體現項目事前規劃與全面控制相結合管理思想和所進行的項目wbs結構分解基礎上，基於項目進度? ?費用成本? ?質量三者之間的關系，提出了基於cpm關鍵路線法的川塔項目進度計劃制定方案，實現了進度規劃與控制的緊密結合；在對比分析經驗估演算法、因素估演算法、 wbs估演算法、類比估算等方法和技術基礎上，制定了側重於預算的川塔項目成本基本規劃方法，以及結合市場經濟情況的成本控制策略；同時將全面質量管理思想，引入了項目施工方案中，針對子項目招標、設備采購、重點質量監控點等設立了詳細的質量保障機制和細則，以確保達到工程優質建設的目標。
  7. Since the developing time of security market is still rather short, the data accumulation is lacked. in addition, the industry has a high level of privacy, except the season report or year report required by law, data are not made public, so the writer could not analyze them by quantitative method, thus making the article lack of vertical and horizontal comparison

    由於我國證券市場發展的時間相當短，原始數據積累的很少，再加之目前基金行業私密性較強，除了法律規定的季報、年報外，數據幾乎不對外公開，也鮮有這方面的研究報告，故無法利用數量統計的分析方法進行采樣分析，使得文章在基金的縱向、橫向比較方面的研究力度不夠。
  8. Secondly, this thesis evaluates some main theories and method about market risk measurement. such as mean - variance criterion of markowitz and risk decentralization principal, single - factor model, multifactor model, down - risk model, black - scholes model and var model based on the calculation of loss. it also discusses the suitable conditions and defects of every theory and method, and think that var is a more perfect method for risk measurement by comparison

    其次，評價了有關市場風險度量的一些主要理論和方法，如markowitz的均值?方差準則和風險分散原則、 capm模型和風險的市場因素模型、單因素模型、多因素模型、 downside - risk 、期權定價理論和現代基於損失計量風險的var等風險度量理論，並討論了各種風險度量方法的具體適用條件及相應的缺陷。
  9. The second, third and fourth chapter, introduce three main enterprise valuation approaches and methods : dcf ( discounted cash flow ) method, market multiplier method and adjusting the book value of the financial statements. these chapters are also the predominant part of this thesis. the fifth chapter focuses on the comparison research on the different valuation methods, sets forth the advantages and disadvantages of each method, at the same time, introduces rim, eva and ddm valuation methods

    本文共分五部分：第一部分介紹企業價值概念；第二、三、四部分分別介紹了現金流量折現法、市場比較評估法、調整賬面價值法三種企業價值評估方法，並對每種方法的關鍵理論問題做出了闡述；第五部分對這些評估方法進行了比較研究，分析了各方法的優點和不足，提出了各方法的適用范圍，並簡要介紹了rim 、 eva和ddm三種國外較新的價值評估方法。
  10. The apbf can be characterized in eight aspects : policy - oriented operation, non - profitable target, specified domain, stability of economic resources, favorable charges, certainty of compensatory interest, complementary with commercial finance, specialty in regulation. under the guide of theoretical framework and with the comparison with foreign apbf institutions, we can explains the theoretical basis at large : ( l ) as a developing country, the saving level is low in rural area and capital for investment is scarce so that finances ca n ' t be allocated by market fully when the agriculture protect strategy is applied. the apbf institution supplys low - interest loan which is a selective credit supply method to avoid it ; ( 2 ) taking advantage of the function of the " adverse selection ", apbf can be developed to solve the problems such as scarcity of agriculture information, unsymmetrical information and scarcity of long - term capital

    總量方面，資金來源與其所承擔的任務所需資金之間存在著較大的缺口，也缺乏長期穩定的資金來源，資金來源渠道過于單一，籌資功能不健全，且在期限結構上存在突出矛盾；三是不良資產比例居高不下，危及農業政策性金融機構生存和發展的基礎，也潛伏著較大的金融風險；四是貸款業務范圍偏窄，功能發揮受限，嚴重缺乏用於農業基本建設、技術改造、林業、治沙以及農業科技改良等方面的中長期貸款，這與農業政策性金融增加農業投入、增強農業發展后勁、支持農村特別是貧困地區經濟發展的重任很不相稱；五是利益補償不足，弱化了農業政策性金融機構的自我積累能力；六是外部環境不佳。
  11. Many countries established second board markets for very small companies, some of them are successful, but others have dismal record of failure. this paper hope to find the factors which contribute to the success of some and the demise of others by means of comparison of the major overseas second board markets " establishing method, market orientation, qualification standards for initial and continued listing, trading mechanism and supervision mechanism

    本文旨在通過對海外主要創業板市場的設立模式及市場定位、上市制度及退市條件、交易制度和監管機制幾方面的比較分析得出對我國大陸將設立的創業板市場可資借鑒的經驗和教訓，使我國的創業板市場能夠少走彎路，健康發展。
  12. The technical and economic evaluation of thin - type spunbond nonwoven project has mainly finished the following research work : ( 1 ) utilize the theory and method of < marketing > for market investigation, research and forecast, analyze the developing trend and market requirement of the nonwocen abroad and at home, conduct quantitative forecast for raw materials and product price, and explain that during the essential period when liaoyang petrochemical company regulates the structure of industries and product and remodels the main business items, selecting to build up the production device for thin - type spunbond nonwoven is suitable. ( 2 ) introduce techniques of different companies to form different schemes. after analyzing the features of various schemes in the thesis, through building up the target system of four levels and utilize technical comprehensive evaluating way to conduct technical evaluation of four schemes for the thin - type spunbond nonwoven project and get the prior sequence from schemes d, b, a to c. ( 3 ) different technical schemes have various cash circulation amounts, economic evaluation is first based on evaluating and confirming feasibility of each scheme by the single scheme finance, select and use the method of multiple schemes comparison selecting - inutual repelling type multiple schemes optimization, select introducing the scheme of d company technique as the optimum, then conduct undetermined analysis to further test and verify feasibility of schemes

    闡明了遼化公司在調整產業結構和產品結構、重塑主營業務的關鍵時期選擇建設8000噸年薄型紡粘非織造布生產裝置是適宜的； （ 2 ）引進不同公司的技術形成了不同的方案，論文在分析了各方案的特點后，通過建立四個層次的指標體系，運用技術綜合評價的方法，對薄型紡粘非織造布項目的四個方案進行技術評價，確定了丁方案、乙方案、甲方案到丙方案的優先順序； （ 3 ）不同的技術方案有不同的現金流量，經濟評價首先在單方案財務評價確認各方案可行的基礎上，選用多方案比選? ?互斥型多方案選優的方法，選擇引進丁公司技術的方案最優，而後，又進行了不確定性分析，進一步驗證方案的可行性。
  13. The quantitive method includes outer area comparison superiority analysis method, the industrial connection analysis method, the market latent demand rate analysis method and so on

    定量的方法包括區外相對比較優勢度分析方法、產業關聯度分析方法、市場潛在需求率分析方法等。
  14. As the emphasis of this paper, the third chapter focuses on how to build the chinese oil enterprises into giant oil companies to meet the market economy so and international competition. with adoption of comparison study method, this chapter studies the theories concerning the corporate strategic management and borrows experiences in managerial pattern and decision - making pattern from foreign oil giants. facing the increasingly intense competition and the rising demand for energy with large foreign oil companies access into the chinese oil market, it is necessary to boost the competitiveness of china ' s oil enterprises so that they can take advantage of the resources and market both at home and abroad and implement the wto - oriented development strategies, including integration strategy, diversification strategy, conglomeration strategy, internationalization strategy, petroleum price strategy, oil refining and distribution strategy, innovation strategy and corporate image strategy

    作為本文的重點，在解決行業管理體制和企業內部運行機制的問題后，本文第三章根據企業戰略管理有關理論，運用比較研究的方法，在對國外大石油公司管理模式和戰略制定模式進行研究的前提下，以把中國石油企業打造成適應市場經濟和國際競爭的大石油公司為戰略出發點，面對國外大石油公司紛紛進入中國石油市場、競爭不斷加劇、能源需求不斷增加等挑戰，從培養中國石油企業核心競爭力的角度，以兩利用兩種資源、兩個市場為基礎，比較全面地提出了中國石油企業在加入wto后的發展戰略，主要包括：一體化戰略、多樣化戰略、集團化經營戰略、國際化經營戰略、石油價格戰略、石油煉制與銷售戰略、創新戰略和企業形象戰略。
  15. Based on the explanation of the concept and features of building, the impact of weste culture on chinese building against the background of globalization, the comparison between weste building and chinese building, and the analysis of the demand of architectural style in domest market, this parper illustrates the problems chinese building confronts and the attitude, method at duty chinese architects should take in face of the strong impact of western culture

    摘要通過對建築概念和特點的闡述，對全球化的大時代背景下西方文化對中國地域建築的影響分析，結合現代多國建築和中國地域建築的對比，及國內市場對建築形態的需求分析，揭示了中國地域建築所面臨的問題，提出了在西方文化的強勢沖擊下，中國建築師應採取的態度、方法和任務。
  16. This thesis starts from the basic principle of strategy management. first it expounds the situation and development tendency of auto - parts industry in china and the world. by means of comparison analysis, it evaluates competition superiority and gap of auto - parts enterprises in tri - ring group on economy scale, productivity, r & d management, products structure, etc. secondly, with factor analytic method, it makes elementary judgment of the change hi economy, policy, society, market and competition environment after joining wto

    論文從戰略管理的基本原理出發，闡述了我國及世界汽車零部件工業的發展現狀、趨勢，通過對比分析，從經濟規模、生產率、研發能力、管理水平、產品結構等方面客觀評價了三環集團零部件企業的競爭優勢和差距，對入世后在經濟、政策、社會、市場及競爭環境諸方面引起的環境變化，通過競爭因素分析法作出了基本判斷。
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