market expectation 中文意思是什麼

market expectation 解釋
市場預期
  • market : n 1 （尤指牲畜和食品的）集市；市場；菜市，菜場。2 需要，銷路；推銷地區。3 市價；行情，市面，市況...
  • expectation : n. 1. 期待，期望；所希望的東西。2. 〈pl. 〉 前程，（發跡，繼承遺產的）希望。3. 估計。4. 期待療法。5. 【數學】期望值。
  1. Market expectation of renminbi exchange rate movements

    市場對人民幣匯率變動的預期
  2. But i suspect that if an effective mechanism for arbitrage appears, market expectation would then be strong enough to help bring about price equalisation, lessening the need for actual arbitrage activities

    然而，我相信若真的設立有效的套戥機制，屆時市場對價格趨於一致的預期會有助平衡兩地的價格，從而減低進行套戥活動的需要。
  3. Chinese banks and insurance stocks outperformed the overall market, boosted by the anticipation of positive earnings enhancement from the upcoming income tax unification, strong gdp growth outlook and lower expectation of further austerity measures

    市場預期所得稅即將統一會給盈利帶來正面影響， gdp增長前景看好，進一步緊縮措施出臺的預期也在降低，諸多因素推動中國銀行股和保險股表現超越整體市場。
  4. The paper examined how more meaningful market expectation of future us policy actions could be extracted from fed funds futures by using business cycle indicators

    該文件探討如何利用商業周期指標，以從聯邦基金期貨中得出對未來美國貨幣政策行動更有意義的市場預期。
  5. In 2004, koslo started business cooperation in china, which was the largest electric brand of foreign investment in china. there were two asian production bases in china respectively producing electric, lighting, net intelligence and low voltage electric accessories. in order to ensure the quality of products and enable each product to go beyond the market expectation, the production process were supervised by senior technical experts of koslo headquarters

    卡西洛電氣2004年與中國建立合作發展的商業關系，是在華投資最大的外資電工品牌，旗下在中國擁有兩家亞洲生產基地，分別致力於電工照明，網路智能事業和低壓電氣附件事業，生產及過程由德國卡西洛總部資深技術專家進行高科技質量監控，保證每件產品的質量，務求每一件從卡西洛集團生產的產品都能超越市場期望
  6. Over - indebtedness and deflation to financial market turbulence ( irving fisher, 193 3 ), uncertainty and expectation to economic turmoil ( john maynard keynes, 1936 ), the financial instability hypothesis to the fragility of finance ( hyman rminsky, 1982 ) and " manias, panics and crashes - a history of financial crises " written by charles p. kindleberger ( 1978 ) to provide a history frame for his crises study

    還有金德爾伯格所著的《過熱、恐慌及崩潰?金融危機史》 ，從史學的角度提供了研究金融危機的框架，利用歷史展示他重要的理論思想。在近20年中誕生了三代以研究貨幣危機為主的金融危機的模型，用於解釋現代金融危機的生成和傳導。
  7. Through interview and investigation to the audiences and the principles from 6 volleyball clubs in 2005 - 2006 national league matches ’ season, the results indicate that most of the clubs don ’ t have a unified criterion in ticket layout designing. since the advertisement is usually combined with the ticket, it is not convenient for the consumers to get the relative information ; most of the clubs grade the tickets, but the price is usually above audiences ’ expectation which generally is concentrated in 20bmb and 30 ? 50 rmb ; the booking channel is not sufficiently unobstructed in some degree, and 37. 29 % of the interviewed audiences felt inconvenient, 3. 32 % met difficulty buying the ticket. those who consider convenient account for 59. 39 % ; advertisement is taken by most of the clubs as the common promotion strategy, while another promotion way that is to utilize public relation doesn ’ t get enough recognition ; most of the clubs don ’ t launch any market investigation before they make ticket marketing strategy and what ’ s more 4ps strategy unit lacks scientific theoretical basis

    通過對2005 - 2006賽季全國排球聯賽6個排球俱樂部的門票經營負責人員和現場觀眾進行訪問、調查，結果表明:大部分俱樂部的門票版面設計不科學、不合理，缺乏統一的標準，門票和廣告多為聯體型，消費者不易從中獲取信息;大部分俱樂部都制定了不同檔次的門票，門票定價不盡合理，有些偏高，現場觀眾願意接受的全國排球聯賽門票價格集中在20元左右;售票渠道還不夠通暢，在購買門票時仍有37 . 29 %的消費者感到不方便，有3 . 32 %的消費者感到非常難，感到購買門票方便的消費者佔59 . 39 % ;在選擇門票促銷方式時，廣告已經成為大多數俱樂部普遍採用的促銷方式，利用公共關系進行促銷還沒有得到各俱樂部的足夠重視;大部分俱樂部在制定門票市場營銷策略時都沒有經過市場調研， 4ps策略還缺乏科學的理論指導。
  8. 2. ongoing market analysis places focus on customer, so the milestone management framework is driven by market and realized by engineering. enhancing communications related to the process of market and product line planning with system and product development, the milestone management framework ensures new product meet customer expectation

    第二，里程碑管理框架持續跟蹤分析客戶需求和市場情況，採用市場驅動、工程實現的項目運作機制，著重加強市場產品線規劃過程與產品開發過程的信息溝通，使開發的目標系統和產品更符合市場需求。
  9. A strategic move, according to schelling is “ one that influence the other person ’ s choice in a manner favorable to oneself by affecting the other person ’ s expectation on how one ’ s self will behave. ” strategic interaction among firms occurs along several dimensions : capacity, pricing, product policy and r & d. most of these involve substantial investments ; the last represents largely irreversible commitments to the industry and are an integral part of the process of establishing the firms ’ relative positions in terms of market share, costs and products

    在信息完全性的假定條件下，考慮到資產的專用性，通過對允許對手進入的斯塔克爾伯格均衡和阻止對手進入的過剩生產能力（ excesscapacity ）可置信威脅策略性行為的比較分析，數理論證了壟斷企業中存在過剩生產能力的一種可能原因，是一種特定條件下各利益主體最大化其效用時出現的相對穩定狀態。
  10. The development of the business bank is up to the customer and market. a bank who wants to succeed in the furious competition must pay more attention to the communication between the bank and the customer, study and analyze the customer current and potential requirements fully and systematically and also make customer ? s value maximize, promote the value of customer ? s relation constantly and try his best to exceed the customer ? s expectation and establish a set of resource collocation system as the center of the customer. this is the truth of the bank growing

    由於我國商業銀行的理念為「以市場為導向，以客戶為中心，以追逐利潤為經營目的」 ，客戶經理制便在我國商業銀行出現了，到目前為止，客戶經理制在我國商業銀行的經營中起到了重要而關鍵的作用，但這種制度尚未完善，存在一系列不成熟之處。本文以商業銀行客戶經理制為背景，闡述吉林省農業銀行客戶經理制的現狀，並對如何完善吉林省農業銀行客戶經理制提出一些看法。
  11. Review on 2003 and expectation on 2004 for coated paper market in the delta of pearl river

    珠三角銅版紙市場2003年回顧與2004年展望
  12. From the viewpoint of the interactive relationship between modern pension scheme and productivity, this paper observed the function and prospect of occupational pensions in china within a background consisting of population structure, labor productivity, and finance environment, utilized simulation and scenario analysis in actuarial models to estimate and analyze the effect of occupational pensions in the replacement rate of urban retired employees, then pointed out the magnification effect of occupational pensions in increasing the replacement rate and the higher efficiency in improving retirement income of urban retired employees. it also predicted the size expectation of occupational pensions during 2002 - 2010 in china, described the function of occupational pensions in developing the capital market and improving the labor productivity, especially emphasized the higher probability of occupational pensions to play the role of institutional investors compared with basic pension. in short, this paper proved the positive meaning of developing occupational pensions from micro - level and macro - level respectively, and brought forward corresponding policy suggestions

    本文立足於現代社會養老保險制度與生產力之間的互動關系這一視角，把對我國企業年金作用與發展空間的考察置於包括人口結構、勞動生產率、金融環境等諸多因素的經濟大背景下，在精算模型中運用模擬（ simulation ）和情景分析方法，對企業年金對我國退休職工養老保險收入替代率的影響進行了定量分析和預測，指出了企業年金在提高退休職工收入替代率方面的放大作用，以及比基本養老保險在提高退休職工收入方面的更高效率；並對我國企業年金2002年- 2010年的預計發展規模做了預測，闡述了企業年金對我國發展資本市場和提高勞動生產率的意義，著重指出了企業年金較之基本養老保險基金充當資本市場機構投資者的更大可能性。
  13. The recent divergence in the spot exchange rates of the hong kong dollar and the renminbi and the calm reaction in the hong kong dollar exchange rate when the renminbi had breached psychological levels, suggested that the efforts to manage market expectation and decouple the psychological relationship between the exchange rates of the two currencies had been quite successful

    近期港元與人民幣的現貨匯率走勢各異，以及港元匯率在人民幣升穿心理關口時反應平靜，顯示金管局在管理市場預期及消除人民幣升值對港元造成的心理影響方面所作的努力頗為成功。
  14. The point made here is that this market is a spontaneous, self - developed curb transaction place, its functions defective and incomplete. the single most important factor in its emergence is that there is a large amount of stock shares, which, although with a good market circulating expectation, cannot for the time being be integrated into regular market circulation

    一級半市場從1994年以歷史遺留問題股的交易開始形成，后隨著定向募集股份公司內部職工股、 staq和net系統原流通法人股、上市公司法人股、創業板擬上市企業股權等品種的加入，吸引了越來越多的投資者，市場的規模不斷壯大。
  15. Because on one hand such a large number of fer indicates our country has a high ability to make external payment, adjust the balance of payment and intervene into foreign exchange market. the large scales of fer and fdi bring such a hardly estimated value in the expectation of the speculators and the public. they are also the vital reason for our country to confront asia finance crisis in 1998

    因為一方面，巨額的外匯儲備標志著我國對外支付、調節國際收支和干預外匯市場的能力大大增強，它和外國直接投資的流入在投機者和公眾預期的形成所帶來的價值是難以估量的，這也是我國較成功地抵禦了亞洲金融危機的一個重要原因。
  16. Viewpoint : market expectation of renminbi exchange rate movements

    觀點:市場對人民幣匯率變動的預期
  17. The maintenance of exchange rate stability therefore depends on how well market expectation is anchored

    因此匯率能否維持穩定，便視乎能否穩住市場預期。
  18. Having a bearing on monetary and financial stability in hong kong. these issues included the possible issuance of exchange fund papers to reduce the aggregate balance, movements in the backing ratio, the adequacy of international reserve holdings, macroeconomic conditions in mainland china, the use of the federal funds futures rate to extract information on market expectation of us monetary policy, and a review of hkma operations in the foreign exchange market

    這些課題包括發行外匯基金票據及債券以減低總結餘水平、支持比率的變動、國際儲備在怎樣的水平才算足夠、中國內地的宏觀經濟狀況、透過聯邦基金期貨利率套取有關市場對美國貨幣政策的預期的資料，以及檢討金管局在外匯市場的操作。
  19. Joseph yam on market expectation of renminbi exchange rate movements

    任志剛談市場對人民幣匯率變動的預期
  20. Straightforward readings of the pricing of fed funds futures could be misleading because of the presence of risk premia and persistent errors in market expectation : these difficulties were particularly pronounced during turns of the interest rate and business cycles

    由於存在風險溢價的因素及市場預期持續出現誤差，因此若是用直截了當的方法來解讀聯邦基金期貨利率，可能會造成誤導遇到利率及商業周期轉向的時候，這方面的困難更為明顯。
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