measure of strain 中文意思是什麼
measure of strain
解釋
應變量度-
Fourth, the paper treats two kinds of hoisting projects of high alititude construction in bulk and member assembly, hositing machine and plan layout, setting up scaffold and joints, and installing trunks, branches and joints etc. then in detail discusses the method which applys total station to measure three - dimensional coordinate of dendriform structure, including selecting survey sign points, creating survey system and converting survey coordinate system etc. the paper also deep research on the welding performance, welding method, welding process, welding stress and control, welding strain and rectification, weld defects analysis and weld quality inspection, and so on complicated heterogeneity steel weld proplems
接著系統的論述了高空散裝法和分單元安裝法兩種樹狀結構吊裝方案，樹狀結構吊裝機械及平面布置，樹狀結構胎架及節點的搭設，以及樹狀結構樹干、樹枝和節點的吊裝工藝等諸多工藝問題。詳細的論述了採用全站儀對樹狀結構進行空間三維坐標測量的方法，包括測量標志點的選取、測量系統的建立及測量坐標的轉換等問題。深入地研究了樹狀結構可焊性、焊接方法、焊接工藝、焊接應力及控制、焊接變形及矯正、焊接缺陷分析及焊接質量檢查等復雜的異種鋼焊接問題。 -
This system provides photo elastic, moire, holographic, speckle technology contained in optical measure strain and displacement analysis software interface, and mainly realizes photo elastic image collection, interference image pretreatment, automatic skeleton extract method, automatic main strain trace protraction method and planar photo elastic image strain analysis function. all the work that the author has done has established a good foundation for more realization of an intact optical measure image strain analysis software system. furthermore, engineer and lab assistant can quickly obtain concise, intuitionistic and quantificational information
該系統提供了光測力學所包括的光彈法、雲紋法、全息法以及電子散斑法等技術應力和位移分析軟體實現的介面，主要實現了等差線圖像和等傾線圖像的採集、干涉條紋圖像預處理、全自動提取光彈條紋圖像骨架線、全自動繪制主應力跡線以及二維光彈應力分析功能，為進一步開發完整的光測力學圖像應力分析軟體奠定了基礎，同時使工程技術人員以及實驗人員能夠迅速的獲取簡明、直觀、定量的信息。 -
Ctod is not a direct and close parameter for stress - strain field, so it is still difficult to define and measure ctod, but because it can be used to solve the engineering problems effectively, it is widely used in the field of engineering
Ctod不是一個直接而嚴密的應力、應變場參量，其確切定義和直接測量還存在困難，但由ctod法得到的一些經驗公式能有效地解決工程實際問題，因而得到工程界的廣泛應用。 -
Electro motive strain is a common method used to measure the maximum strain in stress concentration district, or mostly to extrapolate certain unknown value of stress utilizing some known value
應變電測法是測量應力集中區最大應變值的一種比較常用的方法，主要是利用某些可測點的值去推測不可測點的值，即通常所說的外推法。 -
Based on the theory of the fiber optical bragg ( fbg ) sensor, the test - force - ring was developed via combination of strain sensor, the temperature sensor and elastomer to measure the stress and temperature synchronously and compensate the outcomes precisely
摘要基於光纖光柵傳感原理，將光纖光柵應變傳感器、溫度傳感器與彈性體組合在一起，研製出了光纖光柵測力環。 -
Firstly, the strain gauge method was used to measure the time difference of stress wave passing through two gauges adhered on the surface of test piece and also their main frequencies secondly, a 3 - component dynamometer was used to measure the resonant frequency of timber six kinds of full size timber were used for test
本研究旨在研發兩種新的應力波計測技術，其一為利用應變規來測定兩標點間之應力波傳遞時間差及試材之共振頻率，藉以計算試材之音速及動彈性系數，其二為利用三向動力計來測定試材之共振頻率。 -
In this paper, the contents and the methods of the impacting test to the particle separator vortex blades by the foreign object are introduced, the ultra dynamic strain device is used to carry on the measure of this experiment and obtained the strain - time history, three dimensional coordinate measuring method is used to measure the remaining distortion of the vortex blade, and the high speed photographic apparatus is used to carry on the photography of the impacting experiment
本文介紹了對粒子分離器渦流葉片進行外物撞擊試驗的內容和方法，採用超動態應變儀對外物撞擊試驗進行了測量，獲得了渦流葉片不同外物撞擊下的應變-時間歷程，採用三坐標法測量了外物撞擊后渦流葉片的殘余變形，並採用高速攝影儀對外物撞擊渦流葉片的全過程進行了拍攝。 -
It is advisable to employ a strain gage of one form or another to measure the surface strains directly.
最好是用這樣或那樣的應變計把表面應變直接測出來。 -
In all these 20 specimens, the embedded electronic steel - concrete slip transfer were respectively embedded on the steel shape webs and inside and outside of the flanges at certain intervals along the embedment length to measure the distributions of the interior slip, and the electronic strain gauges were also installed on the shallow grooves of each steel shape web and flanges at close intervals along the length to measure the distributions of the steel shape web and flanges strain, from which the distributions of bond stress were obtained. with these methods of measuring the distributions of slip and bond stresses, the establishment of the bond - slip constitutive relations were ensured
用力的平衡方程，得到推出試驗中型鋼混凝土粘結應力的大小及其分佈規律;根據鋼一混凝土電子滑移傳感器的滑移量測結果，分析了沿型鋼埋置長度的內部滑移分佈規律，並對試驗量測的特徵滑移值進行了統計回歸;根據粘結應力和內部滑移測量結果，得出沿型鋼埋置長度方向上各截面的局部粘結應力一滑移關系曲線，建立了局部粘結滑移本構模型嘆x ）一s仁， ， … ， c ， … c 。 -
Now, it is important to develop the composite blade researching, two measures including analysis methodology and finite methodology are provided. in this text, the finite rotation composite beam theory developed by hodges and his co - workers, during the late 1980 ' s, is adopted in order to research rotor of helicopter. a liner and two - dimension finite analytic measure is used to calculate the section characteristic and strain of the blade ; a semianalysis methodology is used to calculate the sensitive degree of section characteristic
以giavotto的線性二維有限元分析模型為基礎考慮了復合材料槳葉的結構和變形特點，計入了剖面翹曲的影響，在此基礎上編制了具有八節點等參元復合材料槳葉剖面剛度計算的有限元程序，分析計算了復合材料梁的剖面剛度、彎曲中心、剪切中心；並利用半解析法進行剖面剛度、剪切中心、彎曲中心的參數靈敏度分析。 -
It has also pounded the keys, devices, disposition of surveyed spots, measure method and procedures, data gathering and process ( relation with construction workmanship ), error analysis and adjustment, control precision and rules, mechanism and method of control, tables of records, results and discussion. after completion, the bridge has good behaviors in dead loads state, cable forces, shape style of main beam, stress and strain of concerned sections, displacements of the tower top, which assure the reasonable state of cables, main girder and towers, and safe under running, demonstrate supervision
通過課題研究與實橋運用，荊州長江公路大橋斜拉橋施工過程各狀態和成橋恆載狀態下，斜拉索索力、主梁線形、主梁關鍵截面應變、索塔塔頂水平偏位等關鍵項目的施工控制結果均滿足設計期望值的要求，滿足橋梁施工范圍的要求，大橋主梁線形流暢，斜拉索、主梁和索塔三大體系的受力狀態合理，橋梁結構安全可靠，大橋的監測監控取得了圓滿成功，並為該橋營運階段的長期監測監控奠定了良好的基礎。 -
The multi - purpose tester developed here is aim at testing the mechanics performance of the brittle material, which bases on modular design thought, it contains several modules as the machinery load component, platform of supporting, the function modules and the software system, they can be combined in different function modules to satisfies the need of different application situation. the tester can be used to measure not only general material properties such as elastic modulus, ultimate strain, strength, hardness and toughness, fatigue properties but also various special properties such as the local strength, and surface residual stress at the different location of the brittle component with non - destructive methods. thus the security and reliability of the brittle component can be evaluated and predicted
本文基於模塊化設計思想，研製了一臺專門針對脆性材料力學性能測試的多功能脆性材料試驗儀，其主要包括機械加載模塊、支撐平臺、功能模塊、測控系統、軟體系統等模塊，通過對這些模塊的不同組合可實現不同的功能及滿足不同應用場合要求;系統除了具有測試脆性材料的彈性模量、極限應變、強度、硬度、韌性等常規性能外，還具有無損測試玻璃構件不同位置的局部強度和表面預應力，進而對玻璃構件的安全可靠性和壽命進行預測等功能。 -
In this paper, a pump auto piping concrete made by some company is used as an object of study, and tbs - 2000 strain measuring system is used to measure the pump in the way of dynamic stress, statistic stress and proper frequency
本論文以某公司生產的水泥混凝土泵車為研究對象，採用tbs ? 2000應變測試系統對該泵車進行了動、靜態應力測試及固有頻率測試。 -
It analyzes the strength, weakness, opportunity, threaten of yuandong group with swot model, providing the basic thoughts, step, strategic measure which should be applied. in this part mainly discuss the strategy visual location about yuandong group ' s " green & high technology " and the originality thoughts about yuandong group ' s " green unceasing strain " with agriculture project construction, in the same time giving blue print of strategic cooperation between agriculture project and the group ' s other operation
運用swot模型分析了遠東集團發展農業項目的優勢、劣勢、機會和威脅，給出了遠東發展農業項目的基本思路、步驟和應該採取的戰略措施，其中重點給出了遠東集團「綠色+高科技」的戰略型象定位和農業項目建設遠東集團「綠色直通車」的創意，同時給出了農業項目與集團其他業務戰略協同的方案。 -
The folin method was used to measure the activity of proteases and find out the most active strain
用福林酚法測定其蛋白酶活力，並確定活力最高的菌株。 -
( 2 ) because of t he variability of rock subjected to outside action, three new conceptions : postive damage basic damage and negative damage, are suggested, which can deal with the condition that rock density became large. ( 3 ) the present damage variables based on ct number mostly include ct average number of the rock without damage, which is difficult to measure, so a new damage variable, which includes the average ct number is proposed, on the other hand, strain equal theory is generalized because the one put foreword by lemaitre is not good enough to use. ( 4 ) a axial damage constitutive equation is proposed and testified. ( 5 ) with the circle times, the damage propagation laws of two different rocks, subjected to circle of freezing and thawing, are studied, and in the analysis process, traditional analysis method including average ct number and is used, some important conclusions are reached : inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, however, at the preliminary time, the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is a little propagating, at late time, the influence become large ; ( 6 ) zone separation and statistics frequency put forward is used to analysized the three different damage propagation in the open circumstance, when they are subjected to the different circle times of freezing and thawing, in which the temperature variability is linear, different freezing rate, and different freezing temperature, and no water is supplied during the test
在研究過程中本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）針對巖石損傷變化較小時，運用ct均值和方差分析不方便的缺陷，本文提出運用對ct數范圍劃分區段的方法，根據各區段統計頻率的變化規律來分析損傷擴展狀況； （ 2 ）針對巖石受到外部作用的多變性，本文提出了基準損傷，正損傷，負損傷的概念，在某種程度上考慮了巖石受到外部作用時的壓密情況； （ 3 ）現有的基於ct數的損傷變量大多需要用到巖石基體的ct均值，這實際上是很難觀測到的，因此本文建議了一個可運用巖石初始狀態ct均值的損傷變量，由於現有的勒邁特教授應變等價原理使用上的不便，本文在其基礎上進行了推廣； （ 4 ）建議了一個可用巖石初始狀態ct數和彈性模量的單軸損傷本構方程，並用算例進行了驗證； （ 5 ）對兩種不同巖石在開放環境下受到凍融循環作用且融化過程中補水時，內部損傷隨凍融循環次數增加的擴展規律進行了探討，主要運用了常規的ct均值和ct方差的分析方法進行分析，試驗發現：對于孔隙率和含水率較高，密度和強度較低的軟弱巖石，凍融循環次數對損傷結構的擴展有明顯的影響，而對于孔隙率和含水率較低，密度和強度較高的硬巖，凍融循環次數對其損傷結構擴展初期由於含水率低的原因，影響不是太大，而後期由於水補給后，含水率較高的原因，凍融影響逐漸增大； （ 6 ）運用了本文提出的區段劃分和統計頻率的方法，深入地分析了開放環境下的線性溫度變化的凍融循環次數，凍結溫度，凍結速度不同巖石作用時，其內部損傷隨凍融循環次數，凍結速度和凍結溫度變化的擴展規律，需要指出的是除了在試驗前飽水外，凍融過程中沒有補水。 -
Measure of solving fund strain after establishing group co
集團公司組建后資金解困的措施 -
In our experimentation, we combine fiber bragg grating with tb - dy - fe single crystal, we can measure the current which produces the magnetic field when we measure the shift of bragg wavelength because of magnetostrictive strain of tb - dy - fe single crystal in magnetic field, we also study the relation between bias field, strain of current sensor
本實驗將光纖布拉格光柵與tb - dy - fe結合起來，利用tb - dy - fe在磁場下的伸縮引起布拉格波長的改變，來測量產生磁場的待測電流的大小。在實驗中我們還研究了偏場，預應力與傳感器的關系，在這個過程中我們找到了與傳感器有關的最佳設計參數。 -
By using moire method, three groups of pmma specimens with single edge crack were experimentally researched under constant stress, especially the strain field around crack - tip. through measure and analysis, we could see its time dependence clearly. we compared the actual strain distribution with the theoretical linear viscoelastic strain distribution
利用雲紋法，對四組含邊裂紋的pmma試件在恆應力條件下的裂尖周圍的應變場進行了測定、分析，可以看出其明顯的時間相關性，並與基於線彈性假設的裂尖應變場進行了對比。 -
In this dissertation, we use c + + language on the platform visual c + + 6. 0 to set up a set of optical measure image strain analysis software system framework. in this framework we successfully realized planar photo elastic image strain analysis function
本文在win32平臺上使用c + +語言在visualc + + 6 . 0集成開發環境下，建立了一套光測力學圖像應力分析軟體系統框架，成功的實現了二維光彈圖像應力分析部分的功能。
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