middle beam 中文意思是什麼
middle beam
解釋
船中橫梁-
In addition to, the fatigue crack between web and upper flange of welded steel crane beam on heavy duty service was discussed, and based on long - term observation and research, the author classified fatigue crack into bearing type and middle type crack along the horizontal direction. the causation, distributive law and mechanism of the crack were analyzed, and the precautions to take and the measures to remedy crack were presented. the main defacts including damage, crack, erosion and aging in structures, especially in concrete structure were introduced ; the defact mechanism was analyzed and the precautions to take were also given
另外，作者對重級工作制焊接鋼吊車梁腹板與上翼緣連接焊縫的縱向水平疲勞裂縫進行了長期的觀察和研究，根據疲勞裂縫產生的不同機理，將其分為支點裂縫和肋間裂縫，並討論了兩類裂縫產生的原因、分佈規律、機理以及防治的措施；對工程中經常遇到的結構構件，尤其混凝土構件的幾種主要病害（損傷、裂縫、腐蝕與老化）進行了機理分析並提出了防治措施。 -
In the middle of high beam shadow, there is a focus block which can make more brightness and further irradiation
遠光燈影中間有塊聚光團，讓駕駛者視覺更加明亮、照射距離更遠。 -
The shear mechanism, failure mode, deformation capacity, bearing capacity and the reliability of the anchored angle steels of the wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame typical story exterior joints under the middle and high axial compression ratio ( n = 0. 3, 0. 5, 0. 6 ), the working performance, failure mode, and the shear capacity of top story joints under the crack moment, the hysteresis characteristic and the dissipation energy capacity of the test joints are all analysed based on the 1 / 4 model pseudo - static tests of five specimens of wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame exterior joints, which varied in axial compression ratio, distribution of the beam angle steels and the stirrup ratio
基於上述分析，本次試驗通過五個外包鋼混凝土邊節點1 4比例模型的偽靜力試驗，以柱的軸壓比、梁角鋼布置形式、配箍率等為主要參數，分析外包鋼混凝土現澆框架一般層邊節點在中高軸壓比（ n = 0 . 3 、 0 . 5 、 0 . 6 ）條件下，節點的抗剪機理、破壞模式、變形能力、承載能力和角鋼錨固的可靠性；分析了頂層邊節點在張開彎矩作用下的工作性能、破壞模式和抗剪承載力；分析了試驗節點的滯回性能和耗能能力。 -
Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating
箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋，分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋骨架入模；拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法；綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比，混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝，蒸汽養護的方法和規定；應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工質量的施工技術；採用重物移運器有效移梁的施工方法；壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法，並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。 -
The factors affecting the spatial effects of the deep foundation pit are researched in detail with the mutual deformation analysis method. these factors include the plane dimensions of pit, ring beam, middle beams, corner braces, embedded depth and brace stiffness. the results are compared with those of two - dimensional analysis, and their differences and adaptability are clarified
此外，本文還利用共同變形分析方法，對影響深基坑空間效應的諸多因素（包括基坑的平面尺寸效應、圈樑和腰梁效應、角撐效應、樁身插入深度和支撐剛度等）進行了深入探討，並與目前常用的平面分析方法做了比較，指出了兩者的區別及其適用性。 -
The method for design thin - wall core box cast - in - site concrete hollow floor using common structural computing software is put forward and the scale for the magnifying stiffness coefficient of the spandrel beam and middle beam is discussed
5 、提出了採用常用的結構計算軟體計算薄壁箱體現澆混凝土空心樓蓋設計的方法，提出了邊梁和中梁剛度放大系數的建議。 -
It has been reported that early in the morning of october 12 this year, a private car travelling along tuen mun road, which was suspected of having gone out of control, smashed into the end of a thrie - beam barrier which was only installed in the middle of this year. the compartment of the car was pierced through by the barrier, and the driver died from serious injury
據報，本年十月十二日凌晨，一輛在屯門公路行駛的私家車懷疑失控撞向在本年年中才加裝的三波板防撞欄末端，該防撞欄貫穿車廂，私家車司機傷重死亡。 -
Interaction of run - on slab and soil is simulated by “ m ” method, run - on slab is constrained by soil through the vertival and horizontal, advances computing model of new type semi - integral abutment bridge. ( 3 ) this paper takes hengyang dashuiting middle bridge for test supporting project, designs full scale model test which can reflect truly interaction of beam, run - on slab and the embankment behind the abutment of new type semi - integral abutment bridge
通過「 」法來模擬搭板與土體之間的相互作用，用豎向彈簧和水平彈簧來實現土體對搭板的約束作用，建立了新型半整體式無縫橋梁的計算模型; （ 3 ）以衡陽大水町中橋為試驗依託工程，設計了能真實反映新型半整體式無縫橋主梁、搭板以及臺后填土相互作用的足尺模型試驗。 -
On the basis of the sufficient consideration of the interactions and mutual deformations among retaining structures, brace structures, ring beam, middle beams and foundation soil in the deep foundation pit system, the spatial mutual deformation analysis method for the deformation and stability analysis of deep foundation pit is proposed with the finite element method
在充分考慮深基坑支護體系中支護結構、支撐結構、圈樑、腰梁和地基相互作用及共同變形的基礎上，本文利用有限單元法，首先建立了深基坑變形和穩定分析的空間共同變形正分析方法。 -
In cross calculation, the structure subject to cross force and the reverse force of elasticity support can be derived from the bottom elasticity support on each longitudinal beam ; then, with the elasticity reverse force as the loading reversed acting on the side walls and the middle longitudinal beam, the longitudinal beam subject to force can be calculated
橫向計算中，底部彈性支承在各縱樑上，可求得結構的橫向受力與彈性支承反力；然後將彈性反力作為荷載，反向作用於側墻和中間縱樑上，進行縱向梁的受力計算。 -
The present study is for the key point of development of the single section continuous beam of middle - small span cad system ( sscbms ), which is based on database management
本文是針對中小跨徑等截面連續箱梁橋結構設計而開發的基於數據庫管理的中小跨徑等截面連續箱梁cad系統? singlesectioncontinuousbeamofmiddle - smallspancadsystem （ sscbms ） 。 -
A deep beam model with spring bearing is given, based on the analysis of middle frame of frame and shear wall structure ground floor, which is sensitivity to floor rigidity. comparing rigid assumption to elastic assumption, shear error of frame is worked out, which is index of floor rigidity. conclusions are drawn that floor rigidity is independent of earthquake intensity and the most effect factor to floor rigidity is floor length to width ratio
以樓板按剛、彈性計算的框架柱的剪力誤差值作為衡量樓板剛性的指標，通過對模型進行理論分析證明以往一些只能通過歸納總結得出而沒有理論支持的結論：樓板的剛性同地震烈度無關；通過對影響樓板剛性的各個因素進行分析比較，得出樓板的長寬比是影響樓板剛性的主要因素，而增加樓板的厚度並不是增加樓板剛性的有效途徑。 -
Based on the conception that the simple beam rotates rigidly around the plastic hinge in the middle when the beam is at the ultimate state of anti - bending capacity, the formula for calculating the stress in the external tendons and the ultimate anti - bending capacity of the beam were developed
摘要在承載能力極限狀態下，可把簡支梁的跨中區段視為1個等曲率塑性鉸（塑性區段） ，其餘梁段可視為直線並處于繞塑性鉸剛性轉動的位置。 -
For three - short - pier shear wall under vertical loads, the results remain the same, and transfer beam at this moment will work with the middle pier, constituting a t - shape beam to sustain the moment and axial tensions together. 4. under the horizontal loads, the inner stress distribution in the frame supported short - pier shear wall shows similarities with that of the short - pier shear wall underneath the fastened supports
4 、水平荷載作用下，框支短肢剪力墻墻肢內的應力分佈形式接近於下部固支的短肢剪力墻的應力分佈;轉換梁承受上部墻肢傳遞的拉力、剪力和彎矩，當短肢剪力墻墻肢數量較多時，轉換樑上、下邊緣拉、壓應力交替出現，剪應力的最大值處于洞口下方的轉換梁體內。 -
In this paper, based on the tentative design of design department, using space beam element and plate and shell element, the finite element model of aqueduct is built. aqueduct of ming - he in the middle of the engineering is analyzed by ansys finite element program
根據設計部門提供的設計方案，本文採用空間梁單元、板殼單元建立渡槽結構的有限元模型，利用ansys程序，對南水北調中線工程的?河渡槽進行分析研究。 -
According to the bearing load institute of mainly bearing component, the basic form of bridge can be classified into beam bridge, arch bridge, rigid frame bridge, suspension bridge and assembly system bridge etc. also according to the location of trip lane, it can be classified into top travel bridge, middle travel bridge and lower travel bridge
橋梁的基本形式按橋梁主要承重構件的受力情況可分為：梁橋、拱橋、剛架橋、懸索橋、組合體系橋等；按行車道的位置又可分為上承式橋、中承式橋和下承式橋。 -
In the pseudo static tests of the middle joint and border joint, the failure modes, the carrying capacity, the ductility, the hysteresis loops and the stress transfer mechanism of the src column and steel beam joints under seismic loads are researched, which are compared with rc beam - column joints and src beam - column joints
通過中柱節點和邊柱節點的擬靜力試驗，著重分析了勁性柱?鋼梁節點在模擬地震作用下的破壞形態、承載力、延性、滯回特性與應力傳遞機制，並與鋼筋混凝土節點、勁性混凝土節點進行了比較。 -
Also this paper analyzes the effect of different substructure constraint conditions or the size of pier on pier and beam in the light of the use of single - line piles with large diameter, taking into account the mutual effect of pile - earth - structure and the typical mechanic model used. with the analysis result of construction and traffic stages, the suggestion that single - line piles with large diameter claim precedence over all others is submitted in the design of continuous rigid - framed bridge of middle span
對單壁樁柱式橋墩的連續剛構而言，當墩身尺寸改變時，墩身抗推剛度武漢理工大學碩士學位論文亦相應改變，從而對墩身及樁基受力影響顯著，且墩身受力與自身承載能力所要求的橋墩剛度成反比。
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