mobility of capital 中文意思是什麼
mobility of capital
解釋
資本流動性-
In this paper, the author argues that there are four factors which influence the mobility of human capital : individual ' s desire to move, the information for decision on movement needed by both the individual and the acceptant country, the opening level of the nation where the individual lives, the margin production of the individual
但人才能否實現跨國流動，還受作出理性決策所需信息完備程度、所在國開放程度以及人才資本邊際生產力高低的影響。從這四個影響因素出發，建立了分析人才跨國流動成因的理論模型。 -
Then, the paper compares the characteristics of pegged exchange rate regime, free float exchange rate regime, and the regimes intervenient from the aspect of trading, policies, economic development, etc. the paper studies the effects of exchange rate regimes on macroeconomic in the different de jure and de facto classifications of regimes ; analyses factors affecting the selection of exchange rate regimes, and emphasizes on the capital mobility factor
文章概括了匯率制度研究的不同視角並以此為基礎選定了本文的研究角度，然後從貿易、政策、經濟發展等角度比較了固定匯率制度和浮動匯率制度的特點，並對介於兩者之間的各種匯率制度的特徵進行了比較。接著，從匯率制度名義分類法和事實分類法等角度研究了各種匯率制度對經濟績效的影響。 -
The mobility of capital, which is influenced by corresponding government policies, is assumed to be constant in every periods
物質資本的流動受國家政策的影響，在一定時期內是常量。 -
Monetary policy considerations would dictate whether this would occur, not the mobility of capital
事實上，是貨幣政策而非資本流通會決定以名義利率計算的資本價格均衡會否出現。 -
Dubai has sought to profit from the unprecedented mobility of markets, but without local demand for capital, that same mobility will start to count against it
迪拜已經從前所未有的資本流動中獲益匪淺，但是卻沒有為這些資本找到本地的投資途徑，那它們當然就可能來也匆匆，去也匆匆了。 -
A major innovation that affected the mobility of capital was the evolution of the bill of exchange and particularly the development of techniques and instruments that allowed for the negotiability of the bill of exchange and the development of discounting methods
影響了資本流動性的一項主要的革新是匯票的發展，特別是技術和設備的發展便利了匯票的可談判性以及折扣方法的發展。 -
Moreover, during the process of collapse, both the output threshold and the level of capital mobility influence the dynamic adjustment path of the exchange rate
政府所能忍受的產出門檻水準及資本移動性大小會左右體制更迭過程中，匯率的動態調整路徑。 -
One of the things that needs to be addressed in linking the two financial markets is that the restrictions on currency convertibility, particularly in the capital account, on the mainland, and other limitations relating to prudential or financial - stability concerns, mean that the mobility of users and providers of financial services, and of capital and financial instruments, between the two jurisdictions is restricted
仍有限制，以及基於審慎監管或金融穩定的考慮，致使金融服務供求雙方，以及資金與金融工具的跨境流動都受到影響，這是連接兩地金融市場要面對的其中一個挑戰。因此，兩地金融體系的合作關系應力于建立一條連接兩者的渠道，並透過適當機制來實現流動性。 -
In respect of the asymmetric mobility of capital, we in the hkma do have a direct involvement, in trying to open up channels for the greater flow of capital from the mainland and, crucially if these are to be successful, in also promoting robust arrangements to manage the associated risks
至於針對資金流動不對稱的對策，金管局是有直接參與的。我們正致力開放新渠道方便內地資金流入及鼓勵設立穩健的制度以管理資金流動的風險，而前者的成功很大程度上有賴完善的風險管理。 -
Then, the author argues that there exists the possibility of the acceleration of the transnational mobility of human capital under the background of economical globalization
研究表明：在經濟全球化背景下，人才跨國流動更加容易，存在人才跨國流動加劇的可能性。 -
Institutional innovations that lowered transaction costs in the early modern world were 1 ) those that increased the mobility of capital ; 2 ) those that lowered information costs ; 3 ) those that spread risks ; and 4 ) those that improved the enforcement of contracts
制度變革降低了早期西方現代世界的交易費用1 ）增加了資本的流動性2 ）降低了信息費用3 ）分散了風險4 ）改進了合約的實施。 -
Suitable actions are, of course, being taken to enhance the cross - border mobility of labour and capital, which is clearly in the long - term interest of hong kong
當然，有關各方正採取適當措施，以加強兩地間勞工與資金的跨境流動，這些措施顯然有利香港的長遠利益。 -
The open end fund regards the mobility and safe of capital as the first vital factors, so it is positive to the fund market stability
開放式基金的運作更為推崇成熟和理性的投資理念，以資產的流動性和安全性為第一，而不是崇尚市場投機。 -
However, we can i suppose take some comfort from the fact that significant price and cost differentials exist between any metropolis and its hinterland, further, in those cases there are no restrictions on the mobility of labour and capital, and " one country, two systems " is not operative
然而，如果我們留意一下世界上任何大都會與其毗鄰地區都存在重大物價與成本差距這個事實，也許我們的憂慮會稍為減輕。再者，在以上的情況中，並不存在對勞工與資金流動的限制，亦沒有實行一國兩制。 -
We should, therefore, continue to work hard to enhance mobility of capital from the mainland
因此，我們要繼續努力，促進從內地而來的資本的流通。 -
Asymmetric mobility of capital and people offers one explanation of why economic integration is affecting hong kong and the mainland in different ways
香港與內地經濟融合，對兩地有不同影響，原因之一是兩地間資本與人口的流動不平均。 -
More important, individual jurisdictions have been, whether of their own free will or under pressure, pursuing financial openness, not just in respect of the financial system, but also in respect of the international mobility of capital
更重要的是，個別地區無論出於自願或被迫開放金融時，不單開放金融體系，更連資金的國際流動性亦予開放。 -
Capital account liberalisation, if the intention is to attract a net inflow of foreign savings, may therefore have to be structured and sequenced accordingly, involving, for a time, asymmetric international mobility of capital biased towards inflows
若開放資本帳的目的是吸引外資的凈流入，開放政策便要有相應的結構及落實程序，使在一段時間內流入的國際資金數量多於流出的資金。 -
Lessening the degree of asymmetric mobility of capital and people across the border will help. the trick is how to achieve this without hasty financial liberalisation that may undermine monetary and financial stability in the mainland
不過，減少兩地間資本與人口流動不平均的程度應會有助減輕痛楚，但在達到這個目的的同時，重要的是確保不會引致內地金融市場開放過速，影響內地貨幣與金融的穩定。 -
The author comes to the conclusion that policy environment in china can provide more effective protection for short - term creditors, and the mobility of debt is the key factor which influences motivation function of capital structure
中國的制度環境能夠為短期債權人提供更有效的保護機制，債務的流動性是影響資本結構激勵功能的關鍵因素。
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