moisture conditions 中文意思是什麼
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In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。 -
The forecast of moving distance of avalanche soils - the ratio of the heights of collapsed part and run - out of avalanche soils is related to slope shapes, avalanche sources, streamwise soil conditions, runoff on foreside, and soil moisture
主要內容如下： ?崩塌土運動距離的預測?崩塌土流高比與斜坡形狀、崩塌源土質及沿程土質條件、坡前徑流及土層含水狀態等有關，並提出了崩塌土流高比公式。 -
It still works well when the mulched straw is more then lot / ha. ( 3 ) an experiment was conducted on a self - made testing equipment to investigate the chopping properties of wheat straw under different conditions. on the basis of testing results, main cutting curves of wheat straw were given under different cutting speeds of rotary blade, with different straw lengths, different moisture contents, different cutting position, different thick of knife edge, with and without shear bar
（ 3 ）為了研究帶狀粉碎防堵裝置對麥秸的切碎效果，在特製的實驗臺上，應用了虛擬儀器測試技術對不同處理的麥稈進行了切斷試驗，得到了在不同切割速度下對不同長度、不同含水率的麥稈、麥稈的不同切割部位以及有定刀和無定刀情況下的切斷率，為麥秸粉碎裝置的設計提供了依據。 -
The flow diagram of a lpg bottle paint - drying heating system using heat carrier as heat - medium, which has similar properties as other heat - carrier heating systems, has been improved, which has good effect in avoiding oil - spraying, shortening dehydration time and power - fail protecting etc. after making a series of analysis, calculational methods of expansion tank dimension have been deduced, which takes the moisture boiling - off of heat carrier into account and accords with real conditions
對與其它熱載體加熱系統具有共性的鋼瓶熱載體加熱系統的流程圖進行了改進和完善，在防止噴油、縮短脫水時間和停電保護等方面取得了良好效果。通過分析，整理出了熱載體加熱系統膨脹器容積的計算方法，該方法考慮了熱載體所含水分汽化而帶來的影響，比原有的計算方法更加符合實際。 -
The really governing conditions of life do not graduate away quite insensibly like heat or moisture.
真正支配生活的條件，不是象溫度或濕度那樣地于完全不知不覺中逐漸消失。 -
All of the genetic factors, maternal environment, storage conditions, collecting methods and the degree of maturity, moisture content, size, shape and colour of seeds can affect hardseed percentage
遺傳因素、母株環境、貯藏條件、採收方法、種子本身的成熟度、含水量、大小、形狀及顏色都能影響種子硬實率。 -
The polyurethane ( pu ) membranes modified with silk fibroin ( sf ), made from sf protein and liquid prepolymer with terminal - isocyanate groups, were obtained by the process of prepolymer having reaction on the surface of sf membranes and then controlling the moisture of system and the solution conditions
摘要以再生絲素蛋白和液狀端異氰酸酯基預聚物為原料，使預聚物在絲素膜界面發生化學反應，再通過控制相對濕度和溶解條件，制備了絲素改性聚氨酯膜。 -
Meanwhile, most aspects about this perspective are concerned, which include quantification of the soil water background of the plateau area, the regional spatial variation of soil water background and variation along the slope, mosaic structure and seasonal changes etc. the results show that : ( 1 ) for the fundamental circumstance for vegetation development is the original debilitated slope, so the perspective of soil water background specially for the loess plateau refers to the soil water conditions on the original slope. ( 2 ) the value of soil water background appears to be a descending trend from south to north based on the difference of vegetation zones. in the forest zone, soil moisture contents beneath 3m depth from the soil surface are more than 12 % usually ; in the forest - pasture zone, the values of soil moisture content beneath 4m depth underground are more than 6 % and stable, and tend to be ascending while the depth increases ; but the values in the dry pasture zone is lingering between 4 % to 6 % from the surface layer to sub - layers
發展了「土壤水分背景」的概念，並以之為基礎對其各個方面進行了研究，使之形成一個相對獨立和完整的體系，主要包括黃土高原土壤水分的背景值、土壤水分背景的區域分異、坡面分異、鑲嵌結構及其季節分異等： （ 1 ）由於植被生長發展、演替的基礎階段是天然草被群落，故認為黃土高原的土壤水分背景在概念上是特指該區天然草被群落下的土壤水分狀況； （ 2 ）黃土高原的土壤水分背景值，根據植被地帶的不同表現出自南向北逐漸降低的規律：森林地帶3米以下土層水分背景值普遍穩定地高於12 ，森林草原地帶4米以下土層水分背景值穩定大於6 ，且均隨土層的加深水分含量逐漸增加，而草原帶的土壤水分背景值自土表至底土層一直在4 6之間徘徊。 -
The conditions of its climate, moisture and soil are high quality. the mid - subtropical evergreen broad - leaved forest suffered the clear cutting fatally before 1950 ' s or in 1950 ' s. now the natural secondary evergreen broad - leaved forest grows well after half - century restoration
在上世紀五十年代（包括五十年代）以前，這片中亞熱帶常綠闊葉林遭受毀滅性的皆伐作業，現在生長著的是經過半個世紀恢復的天然次生中亞熱帶常綠闊葉林，長勢良好。 -
This experiment was designed according to the special soil moisture in the north in china as well as the different water requirements in the different growth periods of the maize. the author put forward a practical technique by comparing the water - supply conditions in the different periods of time and ensuring the growth target and the yield target under the best water - supply condition
針對北方旱區土壤水分運動存在冬季緩慢散墑、春季進入強烈跑墑期以及玉米在不同生長期需水差異這一特點，試驗設計提出了節水滲灌這一技術的田間試驗方案，比較不同時期的供水狀況，最後確認在最佳的供水條件下的玉米生長指標及產量指標，提出一套較實用的玉米滲灌節水生產技術。 -
Based on the analysis of the data and information from the field observations and lab experiments, the results were as follows : ( 1 ) the results of the simulated rainfall and runoff erosion experiments in lab. under the design experiment conditions including the constant rainfall intensities of 1. 0, 2. 0, 3. 0mm / min and the rainfall durations of 30, 70 minutes and with soil moisture content 9. 5 % or 10. 0 % for dry situation, as well as with the soil moisture content 19. 0 % or 20. 0 % for wet situation, the soil erosion increased nonlinearly with the rainfall intensity, and the rainfall duration. the results of the experiments indicated that the amount of soil erosion caused by the simulated rainfall and runoff on the dry - soil slope was more than that on the wet - soil slope
通過實地觀測及室內試驗資料分析，得到如下研究成果： 1 、室內模擬降雨徑流對戧坡的侵蝕試驗研究結果在定雨強為1 . 0 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0mm min ，降雨歷時30 、 70分鐘，干土含水量為9 . 5 10 . 0 ，濕土含水量為19 . 0 20 . 0的條件下，侵蝕量與雨強成非線性正比關系；雨強大，侵蝕量大；降雨歷時長，侵蝕量也大；堤坡含水量大時，侵蝕量小，堤坡含水量小時侵蝕量大。 -
The test research continuous two years, carry out land membrane cover, the ambient conditions that can improve garlic growth growth, raises winter spring soil temperature, maintenance has moist soil, loose, reduce moisture to evaporate run off, it is good to promote garlic to make sprout early, growth better, and take out moss early, raise output and quality, promote garlic to increase production and receipt
摘要經過連續兩年的試驗研究，實行地膜覆蓋，可以改善大蒜生長發育的環境條件，提高冬春季土壤溫度，保持土壤濕潤、疏鬆，減少水分蒸發流失，可以促進大蒜早出苗、齊苗、長勢好、早抽苔，提高產量和質量，促進大蒜增產增收。 -
The optimum conditions in wheat bran and rice bran on solid state fermentation were 3 % corn starch as additional carbon sources, 4 % ( nh4 ) 2 so4 as additional nitrogen sources, 60 % moisture content of the medium, 25
在麩皮米糠培養基中，添加3的玉米澱粉、 4的（ nh _ 4 ） _ 2804可顯著提高固體曲中植酸酶酶活，培養基最佳含水量為60 ；最佳產酶溫度為25 。 -
Under the conditions of dry, optimum moisture content or half of optimum moisture content and three kind diameter of loading boards, the main factors relative to modulus of resilience are also studied through the test of modulus of resilience
在乾燥、最佳含水量、一半最佳含水量和三種不同直徑大小承載板情況下做回彈模量試驗，研究了影響回彈模量大小的主要因素。 -
Standard guide to methods of evaluating moisture conditions of concrete floors to receive resilient floor coverings
混凝土樓板承納彈性地板覆蓋物的潮氣條件的評定方法標準指南 -
Textiles. machine. made textile floor coverings. determination of dimensional changes in varying moisture conditions
紡織.機織地毯.不同濕度條件下尺寸變化的測定 -
Unlike protein products under low moisture, proteins extruded under high moisture conditions can have well defined fiber formations, resemble chicken or turkey breast meat, and therefore have enhanced visual appearance and taste sensation
與低濕度下生產蛋白產品不同的是，高濕條件下擠壓出的蛋白有很好的纖維化結構，它類似於雞肉或火雞脯肉，因而提高了視覺效果和口感。 -
Photosynthetic characteristics and water use efficiency of pinus densiflora under different soil moisture conditions
水分脅迫下李樹葉綠素熒光動力學特性研究 -
With favorable light and moisture conditions a plant grows at greatest rapidity if there is the optimum temperature for it
在合適光照和水分條件下，如果有最適宜溫度，則植物以最快速度生長。 -
Differences in plant diversity seemed to be related to human activity and soil moisture conditions
灌叢群落的多樣性明顯高於草地，多年生草地略高於一年生草地。
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