multiple echo 中文意思是什麼
multiple echo
解釋
多次打回-
Sound is a multidimensional medium, the fundamental dimensions of sound are pitch, timbre, loudness, duration and direction, further more, sound has multiple effects, these effects roughly are cocktail party effect, streaming, echo and reverb
聲音是一種多維度媒體，主要有音調、音色、響度、持續時間和方向等維度特徵；聲音又是一種多效應媒體，主要有雞尾酒會效應、流效應和回聲、反射等效應特徵。 -
The system is based on ultrasonic multiple pulse - echo principle, the control circuit of sonic circulation, can improve the precision of measurement by extending the time of detection
本系統以超聲波多次脈沖反射法測距原理為基礎，設計聲循環反射控制電路，達到以延長測量時間為代價提高測量精度的目的。 -
Within one single source echo, both doa and time - delay can be estimated simultaneously by this algorithm via high - resolution rotational invariance technique and high - resolution time - delay frequency ( tdf ) technique. the esprit - tdf algorithm has features of low computation, good precision, and high resolution both in doa and time - delay. it is suitable for multiple source exact localization
該方法利用高分辨旋轉不變技術和高分辨時延頻率技術，可在單次目標回波內實現多目標信號的方位和時延參數的高分辨聯合估計，具有運算量小、分辨能力強、估計精度高等特點，能夠對多目標進行高分辨精確定位。 -
Multiple echo method
多次反射法 -
The methods of data association and tracking beginning and ending to single and multiple targets tracking in the multi - echo environment is listed. at the end of the thesis, a method is introduced, which is that based on the most closed principle, without the chosen echo, the current forecasting values added yawp based upon the former state values is considered as the target state estimated value. the value is an input of observation equation, the output of the observation equation is considered a chosen echo. and the method is validated in the simulation results
針對多目標跟蹤問題，首先對多目標跟蹤的原理和跟蹤門的形成方法進行了概述，並對多回波環境下單目標跟蹤和多目標跟蹤的常用的數據關聯方法和跟蹤起始、跟蹤終結方法進行了介紹，在本文的後半部分，對多目標的運動狀態進行了模擬研究，提出了一種目標狀態估計方法，該種方法的思想是當前時刻如果目標跟蹤門內沒有所期望的候選回波，首先計算出目標在前一時刻的運動狀態下對當前時刻的預測值，並將該值疊加上系統噪聲作為量測方程輸入值，然後將觀測值作為候選回波對目標進行狀態估計。
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