muscularis 中文意思是什麼

muscularis 解釋
肌層
  1. The wall of digestive tube was composed of mucous membrane, thin submucosa, tunica muscularis and tunica adventitia, but duodenal gland in duodenum was not found

    消化壁一般分為4層，由內向外為粘膜、粘膜下層、肌層和外膜，其中粘膜下層很薄，十二指腸粘膜下層無十二指腸腺。
  2. Under the electric microscope, there is abundant rough endoplasmic reticulum ( rer ), golgi complex and mitochondria in the cytoplasm of the chief cell, but there is also some smooth endoplasmic reticulum ( ser ) and microtubule in the cytoplasm. so we support the view that this type cell secretes the digestive enzyme and hydrochloric acid ( hcl ). there is not tunica muscularis mucosae and intestinal gland in the small intestine

    電鏡下，胃底腺主細胞里有分泌顆粒，有豐富的線粒體、高爾基復合體和粗面內質網，也有細胞內分泌小管和滑面內質網，故其應相當于哺乳動物胃腺的主細胞，但也兼有壁細胞的功能，可稱之為壁-主細胞。
  3. Tis inculdes cancer cells confined within the glandular basement membrane ( intraepithelial ) or lamina propria ( intra - mucosal ) with no extension through the muscularis mucosae into the submucosa

    腫瘤細胞局限在腺體基底膜（上皮內癌）或固有層（粘膜內） ，沒有超過粘膜肌層侵及至粘膜下層
  4. Jejunal biopsy through enteroscopic examination revealed atrophic villi and dense infiltration in lamina propria by lymphocytes, with extension beyond the layer of muscularis mucosa

    我們報告一例具典型臨床癥狀的31歲男性患者，其空腸切片檢查看到黏膜固有層中有緻密的淋巴漿細胞浸潤，浸潤程度已穿越黏膜肌肉層。
  5. The stomach and intestine of naja naja can be divided into four layers, in order, they are mucous membrane, submucosa, lamina muscularis and fibrosa. the lamina muscularis of stomach is strong, the ratio of circular mucosae and longitudinal mucosae is 15 i 1

    眼鏡蛇胃腸道壁由內向外分四層，分別是粘膜層、粘膜下層、肌肉層和外膜，肌肉層分內環肌和外縱肌，胃的內環肌特別發達，內環肌和外縱肌厚度之比為15 ： 1 。
  6. At 12 week after inoculation, lymphoid follicles were especially conspicuous in the submucosa, and they were also found in the deep portion of the mucosa. at 24 week after inoculation infected mongolian gerbils could be found gastric ulcer, which often located near the transitional zone and their depth reached to the muscularis propria. in our study, we could not found intestinal metaplasis, atypical hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma

    Pylori灌喂之後各個時期的蒙古沙土鼠的胃組織學研究之後發現，在感染的8周即可見到慢性炎癥性病變，而12周粘膜層和粘膜下層出現淋巴濾泡， 24周胃竇部可見到胃潰瘍，但住我們的實驗中並未發現有文獻報道的腸化生、胃腺癌等進一步的病變。
  7. In the present case, the resection specimen definitely showed islands of metaplastic bone superficial to the muscularis propria, thus excluding sacral invasion

    此例中，切除的標本中很明確的顯示出固有肌層淺表的島狀化生骨，因此可以排除骶骨侵犯。
  8. The submucosa and muscularis, however, are still intact

    然而，黏膜下層和肌層仍然保持完整。
  9. At higher magnification, the pseudopolyps can be seen clearly as raised red islands of inflamed mucosa. between the pseudopolyps is only remaining muscularis

    假息肉清晰可見發紅炎性的島嶼狀粘膜。假息肉間僅存肌層。
  10. This is normal esophageal squamous mucosa at the left, with underlying submucosa containing mucus glands and a duct surrounded by lymphoid tissue. the muscularis is at the right

    上消化道胃鏡所見到的由褐色的食管黏膜向胃部粉紅色柱狀黏膜過渡。
  11. Here, inflammatory cells ( the bluish infiltrates ) extend from mucosa through submucosa and muscularis and appear as nodular infiltrates on the serosal surface with pale granulomatous centers

    炎細胞（蘭色浸潤）從黏膜層到黏膜下層、肌層均有浸潤，在漿膜表面蒼白的肉芽腫中心出現結節性浸潤。
  12. At low magnification, a colonic diverticulum has a central lumen with surrounding mucosa, while the wall ( lacking a muscularis ) is attenuated. the narrow neck of the diverticulum may become eroded

    低倍鏡下，結腸憩室有內覆粘膜的中心腔，然而腔壁（因缺少肌層）是薄弱。憩室的窄頸可能會被侵蝕破壞。
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