narrow spectrum 中文意思是什麼

narrow spectrum 解釋
專一性的,專效型的,窄譜性的
  • narrow : adj 1 狹 窄 狹隘的 狹小的 （opp broad wide）。2 有限的 受限制的；有偏見的 氣量小的 心眼兒窄的；眼...
  • spectrum : n. （pl. -tra ）1. 【物理學】譜，光譜；波譜；能譜，質譜。2. 【無線電】射頻頻譜；無線電（信號）頻譜。3. 【心理學】（眼睛的）余像；殘像。4. 〈轉義〉范圍，幅度；（連續的）系列。
  1. Due to existing signal processing technology ’ s shortage such aslow measurement, narrow measurement range precision and other poor performance, we introduced a high - precise signal processing technology : firstly, to get power spectrum with hanning windowed welch modified periodogram, search its peak value frequency ; secondly, to apply zooming analysis via goertzel algorithm ; at last, to get a highly precise doppler frequency with energy centrobaric rectifying algorithm 。 the simulating result indicated that this technology introduced could get accurate doppler frequency 。 depending on above discussed technology, we designed a signal processing scheme, and developed a signal processing system. the running result showed high performance, verified the feasibility and reliability of the highly precise signal processing technology introduced. in a word, the technology improved ldv ’ s performance such as measurement precision, measurement range, dynamic response time 。 and it will have a wide application foreground

    針對存在的缺點，本文提出了一種應用於激光多普勒測速的高精度信號處理技術，即首先利用加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法得到信號功率譜，搜索其譜峰值頻率，接著利用goertzel頻譜細化演算法對搜索的譜峰進行細化分析，再引入能量重心頻譜校正演算法對細化后的譜峰進行校正分析，從而將離散頻譜分析演算法、頻譜細化演算法和頻譜校正演算法三者有機結合起來，充分發揮各自的優點:通過加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法快速得到功率譜及峰值頻率，通過goertzel演算法獲得分析頻帶的高解析度頻譜，然後通過能量重心校正演算法對細化后的頻譜進行高精度校正，這樣不僅保證了演算法的高效性，而且大大提高了分析的精度。
  2. Light visible to human eyes however occupies only a very narrow band in the whole electromagnetic spectrum

    然而，人眼可見的光在整個光譜中只佔一個非常狹窄的頻段。
  3. Other giants in the chemical industry have spun off various divisions to narrow the spectrum of their business ( see chart )

    其他石化業的巨頭裁掉一些分支部門，專注於他們的強項。
  4. Sixty - fie percent of children had receied at least one antibiotic prescription in their first year of life : 3 % had receied narrow - spectrum antibiotics only, 52 % had receied broad - spectrum antibiotics only, and 10 % of children had receied both

    的孩子在出生后第一年使用過至少一次抗生素： 3 %僅使用過窄譜抗生素， 52 %僅使用過廣譜抗生素， 10 %窄譜廣譜抗生素均使用過。
  5. To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft

    為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發，節省系統資源，課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析，得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點，即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小，之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合，通過公式的推導，得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。
  6. A convergence acceleration technique, boundary element method ( bem ), spectrum of two - dimension solutions ( s2ds ) method are used separately in solving dyadic green function of the three domain. next, waveguide narrow - wall slots array ' s is introduced in this paper

    對外部空間，與縫隙腔體區域一樣認為場量與z無關，對所有場量做z方向的fourier變換，得到譜域上的一系列去耦合的二維方程。
  7. A novel communication receiver which uses lapped transform ( lt ) incorporating modified median filter ( mmf ) algorithm is designed for narrow - band interference excision. the lt domain mmf algorithm takes full advantages of the direct sequence spread spectrum signal, as well as the characteristics of lt, performing the transform domain filtering twice. the first filtering locates the position of interference and mitigates most of them. the second filtering is performed in a small neighborhood of the located interference. so lt domain mmf algorithm can completely mitigate the interference without distorting the desired signal. simulation results demonstrate the improved ber performance and increased robustness of our receiver

    本文採用改進的重疊變換域中值濾波演算法進行變換域抗干擾處理.該演算法既考慮到直接序列擴頻信號的特點，同時又利用重疊變換的特性對變換域系數進行了二次濾波.該演算法節省處理時間，並且不需要有關干擾的先驗知識，系統性能不會隨干擾頻率變化而變化，因而是一種很穩健的處理方法
  8. With its highly specific mode of action against a narrow host spectrum, it does not pose risks to other non - target organisms or the environment when used properly

    Bti的作用極具專門針對性，所殺滅的對象有限，如使用得宜，不會危害其他生物或環境。
  9. A large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning

    應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量，本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析，得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現，起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成，起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大，這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。
  10. With the development of laser techniques, the optical cavity has played an important role on monitoring laser mode, measurement and narrowing of laser linewidth, laser mode cleaner, laser frequency stabilization, optical spectrum and cavity - qed etc., due to its advantages of ultra - low losses, high finesse and narrow linewidth

    隨著激光技術的發展，諧振腔由於其腔內損耗小、精細度高、線寬窄等特點，使得其在監視激光模式、測量並壓窄激光線寬、激光模式清潔、激光穩頻、激光光譜學、腔量子電動力學等方面起到重要的作用。
  11. Experiments show that, when use msp430f149 audio sensor to identify vehicles that contain plane, tank, truck and so on by time domain features and two - level f - ratio, the recognition rate is 82. 1 % ; when use both msp430f149 audio sensor and arm9 sensor to identify vehicles, and the recognition rate is much better than the original system and msp430f149 audio sensor. line spectrum of power spectra and 3 / 2 spectrum is used as frequency features on arm9 sensor, and it is caught by narrow - band bandpass filter

    實驗證明，在主頻為8mhz的msp430f149感知器上，採用基於時域特徵和二階f比的識別演算法，能夠實時地完成對飛機、坦克、卡車等交通工具的識別;將msp430f149感知器與基於arm9的高端感知器配合使用，且高端感知器採用功率譜線譜或3 / 2維譜線譜作為頻域識別特徵，能夠實時的對各類交通工具做更高性能的識別。
  12. Abstract : a large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning

    文摘:應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量，本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析，得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現，起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成，起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大，這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。
  13. I also carried some research on the bragg grating composed by alternate left - handed material and right - handed material. in the reflective spectrum of the bragg grating, there exists bragg top zone ( with reflectance almost 100 % ). however, i found that there exists some narrow transmission bands located in the bragg zone under some conditions

    另外，這篇論文里還要講到正負交替的材料組成的布拉格光柵也有很反常的現象，在光柵的反射譜上，我們不僅可以觀察到和傳統布拉格光柵相類似的布拉格平頂區，我們還可以看到在一定條件下，布拉格平頂區中會有一個很窄的反常透射區，也就是說只有很窄區域的波長可以透過光柵，而且中心波長是100 %透過。
  14. Narrow spectrum antibiotic

    狹譜抗生素
  15. According to the current problems such as low quantum efficiency. limited available sun energy spectrum range, and inefficient recovery, resulted from the practical using of photocatalysis, using the narrowband semiconductor cds ( eg = 2. 5ev ) to compound with tio2 seems to be an effective solution. since it will not only enlarge the region of the absorption with the proper narrow band of cds but also improve the photodegradation efficiency on account of the band overlap of the two, which makes the photo induced electron and holes separate more easily

    本文針對光催化技術應用中存在的tio _ 2光催化量子效率低，吸收利用太陽能光譜范圍有限，催化劑回收困難等問題，通過窄禁帶半導體cds （ e = 2 . 5ev ）的復合，對納米tio _ 2進行了改性研究，一方面，由於cds的窄禁帶寬度可以擴展薄膜的光譜吸收范圍，另一方面，由於能帶的交疊，提高了光生電子和空穴的分離效率，從而提高了薄膜的光催化降解效率。
  16. For rfi and narrowband noise interferences, this dissertation studies notch filter and spectrum equilibrium and uses them to suppress narrow jammings in signal domain

    對于rfi和窄帶噪聲干擾，本文研究了頻域陷波和譜均衡兩種方法，並將之應用到信號域來抑制窄帶干擾。
  17. Observation on the effect of narrow spectrum ultraviolet radiation on seborrheic dermatitis patients

    窄譜中波紫外線照射治療脂溢性皮炎療效觀察
  18. Since the spectrum of the helicopter noise contains wide band continuous component and narrow band line component, we can use the wide band signal detection method or narrow band signal detection method. both detection methods are discussed

    直升機噪聲既含有寬帶連續譜成分，又有很強的窄帶線譜分量。根據直升機噪聲的特點，我們既可以採用寬帶能量檢測，又可以採用窄帶線譜來檢測直升機信號。
  19. An adapting modulation scheme which behave spectral energy centralized, frequency spectrum narrow become very important

    數據傳輸中，需要頻譜能量集中，頻帶較窄的調制方式，以及解決干擾問題。
  20. Let patients know that the researchers ' suggestion of using narrow - spectrum antibiotics is also a recommended strategy for reducing antibiotic resistance

    讓病人知道研究者使用窄譜抗生素的建議也是降低抗生素耐藥性的一種策略。
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