natural slope 中文意思是什麼
natural slope
解釋
天然邊坡-
Civicmoon resort against mountain and closed to the river, the trait of landform is wander and fluctuant, it gives the stylist countless afflatus and space, the construction either built according to the mountain, or arrange the slope, the chain of mountain pile up jade green, the height strew at random, fully display its natural scene
信盟花園依山傍水，蜿蜒起伏的地形特點又給了設計師無數的靈感和空間，建築或依山勢而建，或順坡而起，山巒疊翠，高低錯落，盡顯自然本色。 -
There were a few natural caves on the reverse slope.
背面坡上有幾個天然的山洞。 -
This paper studies the perturbation action of celestial bodies ' movement on the earth from the view of celestial mechanics, and furthermore analyzes the effect of celestial bodies ' movement on the natural slope stability due to phosphorus ore mining in mountainous areas
摘要針對宜昌磷礦高陡山區地下開采對上部山體穩定性影響，從天體力學的角度探討天體運動對地球的攝動作用，並分析月球運動的引力對山區磷礦自然坡失穩的影響。 -
( 2 ) according to the forming model of the deep pull cracks, they can be divided into three classes pulled cracks -, pressed cracks and sheared cracks. ( 3 ) based on the two - dimensional and three - dimensional finite element methods. the following results can be affirmed : in the slope excavating process, the base surface will rebound in the direction of the excavating surface ' s excerior normal. the maximal displacements of the left and right bank are + 3. 6cm and + 2. 4cm ; the arch abutment will rebound in the direction of the river valley, the maximal displacements of the two bank are + 3. 5cm and + 2. 2cm ; the upstream and downstream surface will rebound in the direction of the normal direction. the maximal displacements are + 2. 1cm and + 1. 7cm. ( 4 ) the natural slope is stable
（ 3 ）通過二維及三維有限元分析得知，左右岸拱肩槽邊坡在開挖過程中，開挖底面主要表現為朝開挖面外法線方向發生回彈，左右岸最大位移量分別為+ 3 . 6cm 、 + 2 . 4cm ；拱端面主要表現為向河谷方向發生側向回彈，左右岸最大位移量分別為+ 3 . 5cm 、 + 2 . 2cm ；上下游坡面主要表現為向臨空方向的回彈，左右岸最大位移量分別為+ 2 . 1cm 、 + 1 . 7cm ；開挖使巖體產生由卸荷回彈導致的傾倒拉裂現象。 -
Landslides are not uncommon when a large amount of rainwater has soaked a natural or artificial slope during a downpour or after a few days of heavy rain
5 . 3山泥傾瀉暴雨時或經連日豪雨，天然或人工斜坡經滲進大量雨水后，極易引致山泥傾瀉。 -
Ecologic process of the wash lands by debris flows in mountain region is very complex and variety, and is a specific catastrophe - ecologic phenomenon in mountain region. plant growth of the wash lands of debris flow sdistributed in high altitude area shows a natural restorative proccss. it is found that plant growth process and community feature in the wash lands of debris flow can bring to light of the time of debris flow formation in the last hundred years and to the succession law of natural vegetation ecosystem through study in the catastrophc - ecologic phenomena and the ecologic process in wash lands of debris flow in the huangbenliu gully of the east slope of gongga mountain. the research result for this region also shows that study of the catastrophe - ecologic phenomena of debris flow can promote scientific infiltration between the ecology and the catastrophology, and has important theoretical and practical significances
山區泥石流發生后的泥石流灘地呈現復雜多樣的生態過程，是山區所特有的一種災害生態現象.在人煙稀少的較高海拔，泥石流灘地植物生長表現為一種自然恢復過程.通過貢嘎山東坡高海拔黃崩溜溝泥石流灘地上發生的災害生態現象和過程的實地研究，發現泥石流灘地植物的生態過程和群落特徵，可以揭示近代泥石流的形成時間和自然植被生態系統的演替規律.研究表明，加強泥石災害生態現象的研究，可以促進災害學與生態學科的滲透，具有重要的理論和實踐意義 -
The structure which is adopted according to the natural topography, such as shed - tunnel or half - tunnel, should be adopted to protect the natural environment and slope in the complicated zone adjacent to mountain
在路線傍山布置地段，構造物應順應地形，提倡設置棚洞、半隧道，以達到保護邊坡和自然環境的目的。 -
The fieldworks and the test results show that there appears three failure models on the natural slope, that is, rotational slide, translational slide and earth flows. triaxal tests, including the isotropical consolidation drained and undrained compression and anistropically drained tests, are performed on loosely compacted specimens. the critical state line ( csl ) is obtained in the e - lgp " plot based on the results of the above tests
在野外調查的基礎上，結合試驗成果分析，初步得出自然斜坡破壞的模式，包括旋轉型滑動、平移型滑動及土流等；並對暴雨滑坡轉化成泥石流的影響因素和碎屑物質的運動距離作了定性分析；初步分析了滑坡轉化成泥石流的流態化機理。 -
Take the glutenite reservoir in south slope of chenjiazhuang rize as a case, introduced are the applications of natural gamma ray spectrometry logging data, such as zonation of reservoir, unpermeable layer and fracture discrimination, analysis of formation sensitivity as well as recognition of oil layer, etc
以陳家莊凸起南斜坡帶砂礫巖油藏為例，介紹了自然伽馬能譜測井在儲層劃分、隔層和裂縫的識別、儲層敏感性分析以及油層識別等方面的應用。 -
Analysis of slope stability is one of the most important problems in geotechnical engineering. the stability of all kinds of natural slope, higeway, airport, refuse dump, dam, fill, excavation need to be analysed
在土木工程中，邊坡穩定分析十分重要，如各種各樣的天然邊坡、高速公路、機場、填埋場、土石壩工程、各種填方、挖方工程等等都需要進行穩定分析。 -
Abstract : in accordance with the problems in the system of well storing rainfall at present, based on the experiments of artificial simulating rainfall, and assistance with the measures of natural rainfall, the relationships among the surface runoff yield, silt concentration, catching runoff efficiency and the material of surface, slope gradient, rainfall intensity are analysed systematically. then, the best slope gradient and material of surface are chosen, in condition of which surface rainfall yield is the largest and silt concentration is the smallest. this is a beneficial study for the practical use of the rainwater catchment plot in furture
文摘:針對當前旱井集雨系統存在的問題，利用人工降雨試驗，並輔以天然降雨觀測，系統分析了旱井集流區的產流量、含沙率、集流效率與下墊面材料、坡度、降雨強度的關系，進而選出了最優坡度及最優下墊面材料，為今後旱井集流區的應用研究做了有益的探討。 -
To discuss the natural vulnerability of different coasts to future sea - level rise, the paper selects the coasts along the pearl river mouth as the studied area. after analyzing the impacting factors of natural vulnerability along the pearl river mouth, the paper divides the coastline of approximately 412km into 25 15 - minute gird cells. for assessment purposes, the six variables including geography, relative sea - level change, average tide range, regional slope, shoreline erosion or accretion rates and tropic cyclone impacting frequency are selected as assessed variables
為了探討不同海岸帶對未來海平面上升的自然脆弱性，本文以珠江口沿岸作為研究個案，在分析珠江口沿岸自然脆弱性的影響因子的基礎上，把珠江口沿岸412km岸線劃分為25個15 15的網格單元，選取了地質、海平面上升率、平均潮差、區域海岸坡度、海岸侵蝕/堆積率、熱帶氣旋影響頻率6個評價指標，應用cvi指數評價公式對珠江口地區進行海岸脆弱性評價，並建立海岸脆弱性評價數據庫，繪制了珠江口沿岸1 ： 2 ， 000 ， 000的數字化cvi圖。 -
This paper depends on the subject " study of the slope stability of express highways in southwest mountain areas ", studies the 13slopes of the guang yu express highway from hua ying to lin shui which is built in southwest mountain areas. on the basis of research production of predecessor, this paper further studies natural geologic enviroment condition, basic features, the types of the slopes " destroy and genetic mechanism
本文依託「西南山區高等級公路邊坡穩定性分級研究」課題，以在西南山區修築的廣渝高等級公路華鎣鄰水段13處山區公路高邊坡為研究對象，結合前人的部分研究成果，進一步研究了廣渝路華鄰段13處巖質高邊坡的工程自然地質環境條件、基本特徵及變形破壞類型和成因機制。 -
In the models, the time dependent parabolic equations, deduced from the mild slope equations with currents or not, are used as the governing equations. based on the general conditions for open and fixed natural boundaries with an arbitrary reflection coefficient and phase shift, the boundary conditions for the present models are treated. the alternative direction implicit method is used to solve the governing equations and the numerical schemes are unconditional stable
在建立模型時，將原始的橢圓型緩坡方程的近似型式? ?依賴時間變化的拋物型方程，作為控制方程；從將開邊界條件、不同反射特性的固壁邊界條件相統一的表達式出發，對邊界條件進行處理；用adi法數值求解控制方程，格式無條件穩定；節省了計算機內存和計算量。 -
Through measuring slope forms on the spot, serried sampling, physical and chemical analyzing, and measuring soil erosion from natural and artificial rainfalls, the project researched in the approaches and behaviors of soil erosion affecting contents of soil carbon and nutrient, and the law of soil carbon and nutrient distributing in micro - topographty under influences of soil erosion. in the same time, supported by geographic information system, models of soil carbon and nutrient changing with soil erosion have been built, and spatial processes of soil erosion affecting soil carbon and nutrient have been simulated, and annual and long - term changing of soil carbon and nutrient under impact of soil erosion have been estimated and forecasted, and synchronously, a elementary assessment for different soil erosion management has b een performed by using the models built in the study
本研究以三峽庫區秭歸縣水田壩鄉王家橋小流域四個徑流試驗區二十個標準小區為研究對象，通過坡形實地測量、坡面密集采樣的顆粒分析和養分含量分析以及人工模擬降雨實驗，研究了土壤侵蝕對土壤碳和養分的影響途徑和表現，侵蝕作用影響下土壤碳和養分在微地形空間的分佈規律；同時，在地理信息系統的支持下，建立了侵蝕條件下的土壤碳和養分變化模型，模擬了侵蝕對土壤碳和養分影響的空間過程，預測了侵蝕影響下土壤碳和養分的年變化及多年變化，並通過研究建立的模型對不同侵蝕控制措施進行了初步的效益評價。 -
On the other hand, the coastal system ' s natural adaptive response ( resilience and resistance ) to sea - level rise would induce or increase the potential risk. the changes of the coastal risk to sea - level rise are related to the coastal environment ( geology, geomorphology, coastal height, coastal slope and local ascend and subsidence trend ). the coasts with high elevation, steep coastal slope, rocky cliff, and ascending stabilization are considered to be of higher autonomous adaptive capacity, and the lower autonomous adaptive capacity areas generally occur at lower - lying beach areas and delta coasts where coastal slope is low and the crust is descending
另一方面，海岸帶對海平面變化的自然適應能力（ 「彈力」和「阻力」 ）將使其對海平面變化的「敏感性」減少或增大，海岸自然適應能力與海岸帶的海岸環境（地質、地貌、海岸高程、海岸坡度，地殼升降運動等）有關，海拔高、海岸坡度大、地殼長期穩定上升的基巖海岸的自然適應能力較強，反之，海岸坡度平緩、地殼長期下降、地勢平坦的平原海岸和三角洲海岸的自然適應能力較弱。 -
On the basis of on - the - spot investigation and information, this article puts forward the stratum separation scheme and field criterion for projects in gansu loess areas ; presents the geological structure model of the natural slope in this area for the first time ; counts and analyses the parameter of the loess ; analyses the stability of loess cut with the method of ultimate balance and finite element ; recommends different transect forms for the cut subgrade in gansu ' s loess areas ; evaluates these forms with grey system theory concerning stability, economy and anti - scour capability ; finally, puts forward the design method and procedures of reasonable heavy cuts transect
本文通過大量的現場調查和資料收集，提出了甘肅省黃土工程地層劃分方案和野外判定標準；首次提出了甘肅省黃土自然邊坡的不同地質結構模型；統計和分析了甘肅省黃土的土性參數；運用極限平衡法和有限元法對黃土路塹高邊坡穩定性進行了分析；推薦了甘肅省不同黃土地區路塹高邊坡的斷面形式，並結合穩定性、經濟性和抗沖刷性能，應用灰色系統理論對其進行評價；最後，提出了黃土路塹高邊坡合理斷面設計方法和設計步驟。 -
Slope excavation will influence the original stress field inside the natural slope
摘要邊坡開挖會影響自然斜坡內部應力場的原始狀態。 -
The unsaturated soil water movement formula is adopted for calculated the transient water content within the slope. with equilibrium method the stability of soil - nail bracing structure of unsaturated soil slope is analyzed considering the connection between the shear strength of unsaturated soil and water content. genetic algorithm is introduced for searching the minimum factor of safety of natural slope and soil - nail bracing in unsaturated soil
運用非飽和土水分子運動方程，求解降雨入滲條件下邊坡土體的瞬態體積含水量，又考慮到其與非飽和土抗剪強度的關系，利用極限平衡理論推導了非飽和土邊坡土釘支護整體穩定性最小安全系數f _ （ s ， min ）公式。 -
The related problems design of pile foundation of construction, in the filling soil field with slope on natural slope, were been analyzed. the theory formula were been put and successfully applied to the pile foundation conputation and design of the bank house in the new town. it may be used to design for pile foundation in similar field and foundation of construction
根據填土場地的實際情況，首先對山區斜坡上的鎮土邊坡邊緣附近，建築物樁基礎設計計算的有關問題進行了分析，建立了相關的計算式，然後以某水電站庫區移民新集鎮信用社綜合樓樁基礎設計計算為例，闡述了其應用效果。
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