near-surface excavation 中文意思是什麼

near-surface excavation 解釋
近地表開挖
  • near : adv 1 近 接近 鄰接 (opp far)。2 〈口語〉幾乎 差不多 將近。3 節省地。prep 接近 在…的近旁;快要。...
  • surface : n 1 表面;地面;水面;廣場,空地。2 外觀,外表,皮毛。3 【幾】面;切口;【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • excavation : n. 1. 開鑿;發掘;挖掘;挖土,剜通。2. 穴,洞;坑道,開鑿成的山路。3. 【考古】出土文物,發掘物。
  1. Abstract : variations of flow pattern, flow velocity in deep poo l and side bar, mainstream thread, and water surface, caused by excavation project, are investigated by two - dimensional mathematical model in an orthogonal curvili near coordinate system. the change of bed - load transport rate, and redeposition r ate are predicted. the influences of the excavation project on navigation are ana lyzed. grid - type and flat - type excavation alternatives are proposed and discuss ed

    文摘:採用正交曲線坐標系下的河道平面二維數學模型,研究了嘉陵江何家磧邊灘采砂后河道流勢、流態、灘槽流速、主流位置、水面高程及比降的變化規律,預測了采砂方案完成後卵石推移質輸沙率變化及其對航道的影響,並對格形開挖和平整開挖方案進行了比較分析
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