negotiable paper 中文意思是什麼

negotiable paper 解釋
可流通票據
  • negotiable : adj. 1. 可協商的,可談的。2. （票據、證券等）可轉讓的,可流通的。3. （道路等）可通行的。n. -bility 流通性,可轉移性,流通能力。
  • paper : n 1 紙；裱墻紙。2 報紙，報。3 收據；債券；證券；票據；匯票；鈔票（＝paper money）。4 〈pl 〉身份...
  1. This paper discusses the key problems concerning the status quo of legislation, value of legislation as well as basic system of demurrer of negotiable instruments. the author ’ s advice on the legislation is also given in the paper. the paper includes four parts

    本文首先從票據抗辯的概念入手，對大陸法系國家票據抗辯立法和英美法系國家票據抗辯立法現狀進行了對比闡釋，指出了我國票據抗辯立法的一些問題。
  2. Starting from the definition of consideration, the paper states the theoretical and legal basis of consideration, and makes comparison between consideration and compensation. the content contains : ( 1 ) consideration is an important concept in the british and american law of contract ; ( 2 ) when nonnegotiable share turns to be negotiable, the price of negotiable share will decrease. therefore, if this action occurs, nonnegotiable shareholders should make promise to protect negotiable shareholders ’ benefits ; ( 3 ) shareholder structure premium is the basic theoretical basis of consideration payment ; ( 4 ) consideration is a reasonable compensation which contract beneficiary gives to sufferer, according to the fair principle of the civil law

    對價從法律上看是一種等價有償的允諾關系，而從經濟學的角度說，對價就是利益沖突的雙方處于各自利益最優狀況的要約而又互不被對方接受時，通過兩個或兩個以上平等主體之間的妥協關系來解決這一沖突; （ 2 ）把對價運用於股權分置改革，其基本含義是未來非流通股轉為可流通時，由於會導致流通股股價下跌，因此，流通股股東同意非流通股可流通的同時，非流通股股東也要對這一行為發生時將充分保護流通股股東的利益不受損作出相應承諾; （ 3 ）股權分置溢價是支付對價的基
  3. But all of these were not accepted by investors. the paper has proposed to analysis the origin of state shares, the hanns may be caused by nonnegotiable shares and the conunanding position stated shares and put forward a practical project of reducing statc shares, which is reducing the nonnegotiable shares and increasing the negotiable shares of listed companies to realize reducing state share gradually by increasing issue to refund pallial capital to purchase state shares

    本文從國有股的產生根源進行分析，剖析非流通股及國有股一股獨大產生的危害，提出一個具有可操作性的國有股減持方案，即通過增發新股籌集的部分資金來回購國有股份，使上市公司非流通的國有股份不斷減少，流通股的數量不斷增家，實現國有股的逐步減持，並逐步達到全流通。
  4. The negotiable instruments system is a set of rules with certain rational for its design and performance to promote its function fully operated and ensure the commercial paper market develop healthly

    摘要票據制度是促進票據功能充分發揮、保證票據市場健康發展的一套規則，這套規則的設計和執行是有一定理論基礎的。
  5. In this article, in order to draw lesson from successful experiences of the legislation of foreign countries and the region of taiwan, and eliminate the flaw of our legislation, the writer tries to compare chinese law of negotiable instrument with the legislation of foreign countries and the region of taiwan, especially two major commercial paper law systems on the starting point of the system of defect in bill

    與「票據瑕疵」相關的規范是票據法的主要內容，票據瑕疵也往往是案件最主要的爭議焦點。 「票據瑕疵」是論述票據法理論的書籍中必涉章目。現在一般將票據偽造、變造歸納為「票據瑕疵」 ，這僅僅是狹義上的票據瑕疵。
  6. The thesis study on the legislation situation, the legislation evolution of our countries ’ finance crime and the overseas legislation stipulation of the financial crime. the author think the financial criminal legislation of our country must form the coordinated financial criminal legal framework and change the penalty structure that is severe but was lax. the paper analysis the theory basis of on perfecting crime names by studying the illegal activity offend against the criminal law, the crime punishment legal principle and the crime punishment balanced principle, the criminal law modest and restrained principle and the criminal law investment cost and benefit analysis. finally the author puts forward the ideas that additionally build illegal gathers capital crime, merge forge, forges the national negotiable securities crime and forge, forges the stock, the bond of the company

    本論文從研究我國金融犯罪罪名的立法現狀、立法沿革及國外金融犯罪罪名的立法規定著手，認為我國金融犯罪立法尚待形成協調的金融刑事法律體系和改變「厲而不嚴」的刑罰結構，並從違法行為犯罪化的前提、罪刑法定原則和罪刑均衡原則、刑法謙抑性原則、刑法投入成本?效益分析角度出發，分析金融犯罪罪名完善的理論依據，最後從金融犯罪罪名增設、合併、分立、廢除四個角度，提出增設非法集資罪，合併偽造、變造國家有價證券罪與偽造、變造股票、公司、企業債券罪，分立內幕交易罪與泄露內幕信息罪，廢除偽造、變造、轉讓金融機構許可證罪的立法建議，並分析其可行性。
  7. In chapter three, the theory of negotiable instruments and the theory of counterplea, the author introduces the origin and development of the theory of the world negotiable instrument counterplea, which covers the developments of the solemn theory of negotiable instrument counterplea, from the theory of paper currency to the foundation of the non - causation principle of negotiable instruments, introduces the contrast to contractual theory, to the creative

    第四，不同的票據理論，最終要解決的問題都是如何判斷某一抗辯的法律或理論構成，有時也會出現殊途同歸的效果，但必須注意理論的一貫性。第四章票據抗辯限制側重對票據抗辯作了制度上的分析，包括票據抗辯制度的特色，票據抗辯限制的立法例、理論根據、前提條件，例外規定等內容。該部分的研
  8. According to this paper, when a negotiable instrument is altered, the man who have altered a negotiable instrument, the man whose negotiable instrument have been altered, the signer who have signed subsequent to the alteration, and the signer who can not discern his signature is previous or subsequent to the alteration, should assume consequential legal liability, the holder and payer of bills, and the signer who have signed subsequent to the alteration, all may assume risk responsibility ; and burden - sharing of risk responsibility refer to principle of equitable burden - sharing in civil law, and according to four kinds of recommended measure whose anther advance

    摘要票據變造時，票據變造人、被變造人、變造后簽章人以及不能辨別其簽章在變造之前或之後的簽章人應承擔相應的法律責任；票據持票人、付款人、變造后的簽章人都有負擔風險責任的可能性，而付款人的風險責任分擔上應採取公平原則、禁止反言原則等。
  9. The variable intercept fixed effect panel data model set up in this paper based on the financial data between 1997 and 2004 of 34 listed companies in electric power industry has proved that the theoretical analysis of this paper is well founded in that the maturity structure of debt financing has remarkable positive relation with enterprise value ; and that the size of enterprises, the ratio of negotiable share and the shareholding ratio of the first shareholder have significant influence on enterprise value

    本文利用34家電力行業上市公司1997 ~ 2004年的財務數據，通過建立變截距固定效應面板模型，證明企業價值與債權融資期限結構具有顯著的正相關關系，這一結果支持了本文的理論分析；實證結果還表明企業規模、流通股比例、第一大股東持股比例對企業價值具有顯著的影響。
  10. The paper studies the theory and coding methods of the low bit rate video recommendation h. 263 + detailedly, realizes real - time software codec based on h. 263 + under linux os, furthermore, finishes some negotiable coding options which can observably improve the coding efficiency, such as advanced prediction mode, advanced intra coding mode, deblocking filter mode and modified quantization mode

    263 +的原理和編碼方法做了深入的研究，軟體實現了基於h 263 +標準的視頻編譯碼器在linux操作系統下的實時編解碼，並實現了能顯著提高編碼效率的幾種可選編碼模式，主要包括先進預測模式、先進幀內編碼模式、塊邊界濾波模式和改進量化模式等。
  11. Founded on previous argument, and on the premise of admission that the stock ownership of state - owned listed corporations in our country is " different share ", this paper put forward an assumption that the negotiable shares and non - negotiable shares are not par shares, and talked about, with this assumption, how to carry forward the movement of market oriented m & a between or among state - owned listed corporations so as to better the resource - distribution

    在此基礎上，在承認我國國有上市公司股權為「異股」的前提下，提出了「國有上市公司流通股與非流通股非平價假設」 ，並籍此來推動我國國有上市公司之間市場化並購活動的開展，優化其資源配置。
  12. The official currency, coins, and negotiable paper notes issued by a government

    通貨由政府發行的官方貨幣、鑄幣和可轉讓紙幣
  13. A piece of negotiable paper representing a fictitious financial transaction and used temporarily to sustain credit or raise money

    空頭支票代表虛構的金融交易的可轉讓票據，暫時用於維持信貸或籌集錢款
  14. The negotiable instrument of present age is impacted by modern means of electronic payment, but only its extent of application is extruded. although its function of exchange, payment and settlement can be partly performed by modern electronic financial shifting system and the means of non - paper settlement, its intrinsic function, for instance, the function of credit and financing, shall not be replaced by other financial means. therefore, it is no reason to despise the development and improvement of negotiable instrument law and its theory

    當代票據，雖然受電子化和現代支付手段的沖擊，但也不過是使用范圍被擠壓而已，其固有的功能如信用、融資，並無其他金融形式可以替代，即使匯兌、支付、結算等功能也只是部分地由現代電子資金移轉制度和無紙化的支付結算方式來完成，因此，沒理由對票據法及票據理論的發展和完善表現出不應有的輕視。
  15. This paper comprises of two sections. the first section is " the efficient theory of corporate control transference ". corporate ownership structure and control transferable models are classified based upon the ana1ysis of the preconditions and quality of the corporate control transference in the first chapter : concentrated ownership structure corresponds to the negotiable transferable model ; dispersed ownership structure corresponds to the tender off model

    第一章在對公司控制權轉讓的基礎與交易性質進行分析的基礎上，對公司所有權結構與控制權轉讓方式進行了分類：與高度集中的所有權（ ns結構）相對應的是控制權協議轉讓方式；與高度分散的所有權（ ncs結構）相對應的是控制權轉讓的要約收購方式。
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