neostriatum 中文意思是什麼
neostriatum
解釋
新紋狀體-
Other neuroscientists also confirmed the existence of the mrd in the neostriatum with immunohistochemical or physiological method [ 14, 15 ] ". heimer and his colleagues described the mrd as one part of the ventral striatal areas. in order to investigate the electrophysiology property of the nmdar, we observe the single channel properties of nmda receptors in the acutely dissociated neurons of the marginal division in the rat striatum, and to compare them to those of nmdar in the hippocampus, cortox and cerebellum
在中樞神經發育的過程中， nmda受體通過不同亞型的選擇性表達，改變自身的結構和功能，進而影響nmda受體介導的ca2 +內流，調節神經元內ca2 +依賴的第二信使系統，並引起海馬的長時程增強（ long - term - potentiation ， ltp ）和小腦長時程抑制（ long - term - depression ， ltd ）的產生，人們普遍認為這是學習記憶的神經生物學和電生理學基礎。 -
The mrd, firstly discovered by us with neuroanatomical and immunohistochemical methods, was a flat, pan - shaped structure at the caudomedial margin of the neostriatum and surrounding the rostrolateral edge of the globus pallidus in brains of the rat [ 12 ], cat [ 12 ], monkey [ 13 ] and human
研究的目的及意義：谷氨酸是哺乳類動物中樞神經系統的一種興奮性神經遞質，其受體分為離子型和代謝型兩類。離子型具有完整的陽離子通道，而代謝型（ mglut ）則通過蛋白轉到胞內信號系統而起作用。
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