niyama 中文意思是什麼
niyama
解釋
丹山-
The key to prediction of casting shrinkage / porosity lies in ascertaining the critical value of temperature gradient and niyama criterion. the thesis put forward two methods to ascertain the value, one is which is positive - direction and the other is negative - direction. we verify the realistic arithmetic of temperature gradient method and niyama criterion method by experiment, and we can draw a conclusion that the arithmetic is correct and reasonable in most cases and choice of developing tool is sound
臨界梯度值和新山判據臨界值的確定是實現縮孔縮松預測的關鍵，本文提出了確定臨界值的正向法和反向法，並以高鉻鑄鐵件縮孔縮松預測和鑄造工藝改進為研究對象，應用正向法，確定了溫度梯度法的臨界值為180 m 。 -
Patanjali gives eight stages of yoga viz., yama ( universal moral commandments ), niyama ( self - purification through discipline ), asana ( posture ), pranayama ( breath - control ), pratyahara ( withdrawal of mind from external objects ), dharana ( concentration ), dhyana ( meditation ) and samadhi ( state of super - consciousness )
帕坦伽利把瑜伽分成八步：控制慾念（普遍道德上的戒律） 、自我約束（通過紀律來自我凈化） 、體式（身體姿勢） 、調息（控制呼吸） 、感官抑制（把思想從外在物體中撤離） 、執持（思想集中） 、禪那（靜坐冥想）和三摩地（超意識的狀態） 。
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