norm in money 中文意思是什麼
norm in money
解釋
貨幣定額-
Telegraphic transfer money [ text ] telegraphic transfer money is with norm homeland by the remitter the money is handed in at bank of native foreign currency to exchange norm foreign currency, narrate bright the full name of person getting a money and address, again by undertake bank ( remit goes ) fold the subsidiary bank that sends telex of type of the cable that increase sign to give another state or acting travel ( collect row ) the way of a kind of remittance that demonstrative solution pays chamberlain
電匯正文電匯是由匯款人以定額本國貨幣交於本國外匯銀行換取定額外匯，並述明受款人之姓名與地址，再由承辦銀行（匯出行）折發加押電報式電傳給另一國家的分行或代理行（匯入行）指示解付給收款人的一種匯款方式。 -
In the transition from planned economy to market economy system, our country has taken a reforming way from top to bottom in which the government occupied the leading position. the government ' s excessive interference, " power - money deal ", imperfect market system and implementing the legal norm loosely, resulted in a large amount of " rent seeking " behaviors breeding and spreading. these hinder ed the process of marketization, degenerated the social ethos, consume valuable social resources
在我國從計劃向市場的體制轉軌過程中，國家採取的是政府主導的自上而下漸近式的改革方式，政府干預過深、 「權錢交易」 、市場制度不完善和法律規范執行不力，導致尋租行為大量的滋生和蔓延，阻礙了市場化改革進程，惡化了社會風氣，消耗了寶貴的社會資源。 -
Issuing to village the policy subsidying the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a valid path for always is academic circles with poor population in generally accepted the village of solution in government in all levels, promoting village developping, from current see theoretically, the small sum of the certain scope inside subsidying the interest lends money of issue, will promote the agriculture and the development of the village, increase poor and homely income in village level, but the small sum subsidying the loan of interest is can increase the income level of the peasant household, lend money a problem for increasing accepting together native average in circumstance increasing accepting sum comparing, result how, this is this text wanting resolving, this text pass to the inquisition of the loan peasant household, in collecting large quantity one hand material of foundation, is all each county downtown to is investigated the data proceeded to gather, statisticsing the contrast circumstance that loan an income change the circumstance and increase with native average the sum, the loan sum that will be investigated the peasant household, invest the realm proceeded the contrast, and borrow funds with the region not door of that year income increment the sum proceeded the comparison. use the different from lengthways the method research that compare investment in fixed amount realm, different loan sum, not the environmental loan in area in county door increases to accept sum and its correlations. come to explain the public finance subsidy the small sum in interest an agricultural loan an influence for to peasant household income, analyzing the small sum in policy an agricultural loan an influence for to increasing accepting the factor, discussing the policy stick the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a shortage for of policy blemish and managing top, combining domestic and international policy of now of combination an agricultural loan a policy for of policy with managing way, to small sum in policy in our country an agricultural loan style establishment and manage the mode put forward a little bit personal views, the writer thinks that develop the policy an agricultural loan a root for of a farming using is a financial environment of village to push forward financial system in village reform to reform with political setup, improve village finance serve, create a competition, norm, subsidying the interest the loan the solution limitedly not farmer of letter funds need problem
向農村發放政策性貼息小額支農貸款一直是學術界和各級政府比較公認的解決農村貧困人口，促進農村發展的有效途徑，從現有的理論上看，一定范圍內的小額貼息貸款的發放，會促進農業和農村的發展，提高農村貧困家庭的收入水平，而小額貼息貸款是不是能夠提高農戶的收入水平，貸款戶的增收情況同當地的平均增收額比較，效果怎樣，這是本文所要解決的問題，本文通過對貸款農戶的調查，在收集大量第一手材料的基礎上，將各縣市區所有被調查數據進行了匯總，統計出貸款戶收入變化情況以及與當地的平均增長額的對比情況，將被調查農戶的貸款額，投資領域進行了對比，並與當地非借款戶的當年收入增加額進行了比較。用定量比較和縱向比較的方法研究不同投資領域、不同貸款額、不縣域環境的貸款戶增收額及其相互關系。來說明財政貼息小額支農貸款對農戶收入的影響，分析政策性小額支農貸款對增收的影響因素，論述政策性貼息小額支農貸款的政策性缺陷及管理上的不足，並結合當今國內外政策性支農貸款的政策和管理方式，對我國政策性小額支農貸款的政策制定及管理模式提出了個人的一些見解，筆者認為發揮政策支農貸款的支農作用的根本是推進農村金融體制改革和政治體制改革，改善農村金融服務，創造一個競爭、規范的農村金融環境，有限的貼息貸款解決不了農民的信貸資金需求問題。 -
First chapter give the scientific misconduct definition rintellectual use that not agree with the scholarship moral norm realize personal target ( title, money. . etc ). immediately, point out the scientific misconduct current performance. for example, minority disobey the scholarship morals, seize the others scholarship result, or copy and plagiarize, ask others write the thesis, sign signature dishonest ; work carelessly to the thesis, a few people even distort, forge the experiment data ; suffering the bad moral atmosphere effects, a few people make use of right seek the academic degree, diploma ; some schools drive in the benefits to random confer diploma, etc. further, expatiated the scientific misconduct harm for our science and educate the new person. it ' s making the fair of science trampled, the scholarship custom were influenced badly
第一章首先從學術失范的定義入手，將學術失范界定為：學術人用不符合學術道德規范的手段來實現個人目標（職稱、金錢等） ，接著指出學術失范在現階段的表現，如研究工作中少數人違背學術道德，侵佔他人學術成果，或抄襲剽竊，或請他人代寫論文，或署名不實；粗製濫造論文，個別人甚至篡改、偽造實驗數據；受不良風氣影響，有的人利用權利為自己謀取學位、文憑，有些學校在利益驅動下降低標準亂發文憑等。並進一步闡述了學術失范對我國科學研究事業、學術新人培養等方面的危害，使得科學的公正性被踐踏，學術風氣受到不良影響。
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