normative model 中文意思是什麼
normative model
解釋
標準模型-
This paper adopts the method of positive study and normative study, and quantitative analysis is combined with qualitative analysis in the paper. this paper uses the basic theory principles of industrial economics, regional economics, economical geography, urban geography and sustainable development that are for industry transformation. the author takes example of daqing city, which is a typical resource - based city to research the transformation guide rules, model, key strategic point and implementation of the strategy for the maturity rsource - based cities
本文用規范研究與實證研究相結合的方法，以定性與定量結合，運用產業經濟學、區域經濟學、社會學、經濟地理學、城市地理學、可持續發展等有關產業轉型的基本原理，以典型的資源型城市大慶市為例，對處于成熟期的資源型城市發展接續產業的基本思路、戰略選擇以及實施措施進行了探討。 -
This paper uses theory and normative method, based upon the definition of the land value, studies the inherent system of the land value increment, and applies the land rent theory so as to set the model of the urban land value increment. it also analyzes the effect of urban planning on land value increment by the instance of urban planning, proposes the coordination between social, economic, and ecological value in urban planning, advances the corresponding count measure by presenting the detailed analysis the phenomena of increasing floor area ration in practicing the urban planning
本文採用規范研究的方法，從界定土地價值出發，揭示城市土地增值的內在機制，應用地租理論，建立城市土地增值模型；以城市規劃為例分析其對城市土地增值的影響，提出城市規劃必須實現土地社會使用價值、經濟價值、生態價值的協調，對我國城市規劃方案實施中不斷提高容積率的現象進行了深入分析並提出對策建議。 -
Base on this, the thesis addressed the total food security concept ( tfs ) with normative study firstly ; then combined qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, compared with many kinds of food security evaluation methods and the intellective bp - ann model, improved the heilig ' s evaluation matrix, constructed the total food security evaluation matrix ( tfs matrix ), analyzed grain - production, circulate and consuming all - sidedly ; at last, analyzed and compared with different modes that can realize our country food security, and studied the rationality and feasibility of food cooperative security further using the cooperative game model. the tfs pursuits sustainable grain production, stable and smooth grain circulation, fair and suitable grain consumption increase
據此，本論文首先運用規范研究，提出全面糧食安全（ totalfoodsecurity ，以下縮寫成tfs ）的概念；然後將定性分析與定量分析相結合，比較了多種糧食安全評價方法及智能bp - ann模型，改進了黑利格評價矩陣（ heidi ' sevaluationmatrix ） ，構建了全面糧食安全評價矩陣（ totalfoodsecurityevaluationmatrix ，簡稱tfs矩陣） ，對糧食生產、流通與消費進行全面分析；最後分析和比較了實現我國糧食安全的不同模式，並應用合作博弈模型進一步探討了糧食合作安全的合理性與可行性。 -
According to the model of tomb, it is plotted into three shelves, such as common, standard and luxury. lingping cemetery of yuhang section of hangzhou city had been passed by hangzhou city civil administration office and zhejiang province civil administration office. it is a normative cemetery
墓區規劃，建設有福壽區永福區永壽區特墓區文華園區生態墓區等幾十個墓區，分別有普通標準豪華樹葬草地葬室內葬等墓型。 -
With the normative research method, this paper at first analyzes the concepts, ideas, characteristics of virtual enterprise and the fundamental model of operation, explains the cause of the origin and evolution of virtual enterprise, advances the original background and definition of virtual construction. by a comparison between virtual construction and traditional project management organization mode, the fundamental conditions of the application of virtual construction in domestic construction industry are analyzed from aspects of the change of project management organization mode, the basis of cooperation and the degree of information modernization. because of the continual development of virtual construction in practice, this paper makes further study on its concept and meaning, gives description of the process and system structure of virtual construction and the select principle of cooperate partner
首先分析了虛擬企業的概念、思想、特點以及運作的基本形式，運用交易費用經濟學、戰略管理的相關理論解釋了虛擬企業產生發展的原因；結合建築行業的技術經濟特點，提出了虛擬建設的產生背景及其定義，通過虛擬建設與傳統工程項目管理組織模式的對比，從工程建設項目管理組織模式的轉變、合作的基礎、信息化程度三方面分析了虛擬建設在我國建築業應用的基礎條件；虛擬建設在實踐中不斷地發展，本文進一步解釋其定義及其內涵，描述了虛擬建設的過程和體系結構以及合作夥伴的選擇原則，分析了虛擬建設模式對建築企業組織結構的影響；結合組織發展的最新趨勢，提出了組織虛擬化的概念、過程，分析了企業組織結構的演變；最後分析了虛擬企業在我國建築業的應用前景，提出了推動虛擬企業在我國建築業應用的建議。 -
In this dissertation, the author, who hypothesizes that development - oriented poverty reduction model is most optimum in efficiency on condition that the chinese government implements a long - term development - oriented anti - poverty strategy, takes the factual implementing model of the strategy as his study object. in the light of the theories of developmental economics, interest group, game and power distribution, by employing means of normative analysis, system analysis, participatory observation, and methods of induction and abstraction based on a series of positive analyses of the poverty reduction practice and experience in rural china, he has successfully differentiated the concept of poverty - reduction in its broad sense and the one in its narrow sense and has advanced that the poverty reduction model in rural china is composed of four subsystems, namely the decision - making system, the transferring system, the reception system and the monitoring system. the four subsystems have distinctive principal structures and operating mechanisms, yet they correlate with one another closely and together make up an integral whole
本文在中國將繼續長期堅持開發式扶貧戰略的前提下，假定開發式扶貧戰略效率最優，選擇中國農村開發式扶貧戰略的具體實施模式作為主要研究對象，運用發展經濟學的模式理論、利益集團理論、博弈理論以及地方分權等理論，在對中國農村扶貧實踐進行參與觀察、實證分析和理論抽象的基礎上，採用了規范分析、系統分析、案例分析等研究方法，從廣義扶貧模式概念出發，構建了一個相對完整的扶貧模式理論分析框架，將中國農村開發式扶貧模式具體分為決策、傳遞、接受、監控四個內部組織子系統，這四個子系統既有不同的主體結構和運行機制，又存在嚴密的內在關聯性。 -
The paper based on the model volume of the money supply = basis money monetary multiplier, had each factor of the basis money and monetary multiplier in normative analysis and empirical testing, and considered various factors such as the speed of money circulation effect to money multiplier
本文按照模型貨幣供給量=基礎貨幣貨幣乘數，對基礎貨幣和貨幣乘數的影響因素逐一進行規范分析和實證檢驗，並考慮各種影響因素如貨幣流通速度對貨幣乘數的作用。 -
The thesis bases on the asumption that chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition, according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis, i apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system. my basic methods is : firstly i abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages, after i apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact : again i research chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis, at the same time i propose to discuss the general causes and special causes ; at the end, i have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy. under the path, the thesis can be divided into 5 parts
本文立足於體制過渡時期我國城鎮居民收入分配差距擴大這一假說，以按勞分配和按生產要素分配相結合為分析的理論基礎，運用規范分析和實證分析的方法，對過渡時期我國城鎮居民分配狀況進行了系統和比較深入的分析，希望構建一個在社會主義市場經濟體制下，以兩種分配方式相結合為基礎的有關城鎮居民收入分配差距的一個理論框架。分析的基本思路:首先從理論史的角度對社會經濟不同發展階段各主要經濟學流派關于居民規模收入分配的理論觀點進行概括性評析，然後運用制度變遷理論分析我國體制過渡時期各個利益集團的分化整合所導致的利益分配格局的變化及其特徵表現;然後，再對中國城鎮居民規模收入分配差距進行實證分析，並探討差距形成的一般原因和特殊原因;最後，對我國體制過渡時期城鎮居民規模收入差距和我國的宏觀調控和管理的政策理論提出自己的一些思考和建議。沿著這一思路，將全文分為五個部分進行分析。 -
With the guidance of dialectic materialism and historical materialism of marxism, the theoretical methods of development economics, industry economics, labor economics are use in the analysis of this dissertation. and quality and quantity analysis, partial and wholesome analysis, positive and normative analysis etc. are also used in this dissertation according to the specific analytic objects of different parts in this dissertation. and this dissertation also attempts to design a model for the object of our national employment strategy in the course of informatization by a systematic analysis of the mechanism on the informatization influence of employment
本文以馬克思辯證唯物主義和歷史唯物主義的研究方法為指導，以政治經濟學的研究方法為基礎，綜合運用了發展經濟學、產業經濟學、勞動經濟學等多種理論方法，並且在具體分析過程中結合每一部分的實際內容運用了定性與定量分析、整體分析與局部分析、實證分析與規范分析等多種分析方法，系統分析了信息化對就業的影響機理及其對我國就業的現實影響，並嘗試性地提出了我國信息化進程中就業戰略的目標模式。 -
Database of data warehouse and traditional operational database are compared in this paper, then the design of " normative " operation system is reviewed, four typical data models are introduced - entity - relationship model 、 object model 、 dimensional model and star model
摘要比較了數據倉庫數據庫與傳統操作型數據庫，回顧了「規范的」操作型系統設計，介紹了四種典型的數據模型實體關系模型、對象模型、維模型和星型模型。 -
The third chapter constructs a partial equilibrium model of ownership structure and agency conflict to make clear that the different agency conflicts and governance patterns are behaviors " rational selection based on cost - benefits comparison, hi this meaning, insider control belongs not to the normative category, but to the positive category
第三章構建了所有權結構和代理沖突的局部均衡模型。理論推論表明，不同的代理沖突和治理模式都是行為人基於成本收益比較的理性選擇。從這個意義上說，內部人控制是一個實證而非規范的范疇。 -
The course packaging model combines the two kinds of learning objects together. it is a normative data model, which can enable network course to be interoperated in various e - learning environments
課程包裝模型將這兩種學習對象結合到一起，定義了一個規范的數據模型，以實現網路課程資源在多個學習環境之間的互操作。 -
Compared with the work of enterprises oversea, especially for that of multi - national corporations, tcm in china is so backward that can not suit to the fast developing market economy. from the combination of theories and practice and by way of case and normative researches, this dissertation focuses on the tcm of the construction enterprises. the author raises suggestion to deepen and perfect construction enterprises ’ tcm model by making a thorough analysis and summary of crec ’ s tcm model
本論文的研究旨在採用定性分析與定量分析相結合、規范研究與案例研究相結合的方法，針對中鐵二局花蕾路項目目標成本管理實施過程，通過直接訪談、觀察、查閱、分析計算等方法，獲取研究數據，進而得出較為精確的研究結果，以此為依託進行理論概括，從而對在施工企業中完善和深化目標成本管理提出一些建議。 -
Basing on the theory framework and method of imc, this thesis aims to take the combining method of normative analysis and positive analysis to select the analyzing orientation and researching model. at the same time, through analyzing the examples of imc of " swellfun " alcohol by sichuan quanxing co., ltd, the thesis investigates into the practical applying attempt of the idea and method of imc in chinese corporations, sums up some experiences in practical process of imc, and made some useful apocalypses. finally, the thesis discusses in culture background and market environment of developing countries how to efficiently apply the marketing theory and method like imc that are abroad adopted in developed countries
本論文旨在以實證分析方法作為分析問題的重點和思考的起點，以整合營銷傳播的理論框架和方法模式為基礎，設定分析方向和研究模型，通過分析四川全興股份有限公司「水井坊」酒的營銷案例，來研究整合營銷傳播的理念和方法在中國企業的實際應用嘗試，並對實踐過程中的經驗加以總結，得出一些有益的啟示，從而探討整合營銷傳播這類在發達市場經濟國家中正開始廣泛採用的較新的營銷理念和方法如何在中國這種轉型經濟的發展中國家的文化背景和市場環境條件下有效應用。
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