nuclear cascade 中文意思是什麼
nuclear cascade
解釋
核級聯-
Nuclear reaction is the important mechanism for causing single event upset as well, especially for high - energy protons. all the formula needed for simulating proton - induced radiation effects are deduced. to bypass the obstacle of lacking nuclear reaction parameters of high - energy protons interacting with silicon, the author successfully obtained the necessary nuclear reaction cross sections by combining an intranuclear cascade nuclear reaction model with monte - carlo simulation, which are applied to the calculation of seu
整理、推導了數值模擬所需要的計算公式及連續慢化近似下的輸運方程，自行編制了輻射屏蔽計算程序、單粒子效應計算程序、熱?力學效應計算程序，並對所有計算程序進行了對應的驗算，計算結果與公開發表的理論或實驗結果相符合。 -
This paper deals with the monte carlo simulation of high - energy protons transport in silicon, in which the intra - nuclear cascade model is used to deal with proton nuclear reaction process. and the results of radiation effects of proton in silicon and p - seu ( proton induced single event upset ) cross section of some electronic devices are presented
本文用蒙特卡羅方法對高能質子（最高能量在500mev以上）在硅材料中的輸運過程進行了模擬，作了用核內級聯模型計算質子核反應的嘗試，計算了質子對硅材料的輻射效應及其對硅器件的單粒子效應。 -
The energy loss of protons or silicon nuclei due to nuclear scattering is calculated using binary collision approximation and the " magic " formula is used to calculate the scattering angle. the electronic energy loss is calculated by bethe - bloch formulation at high energy, by linhard - scharff formulation at low energy and the interpolation formulation is used for the medium energy region. the nuclear reaction is calculated using intra - nuclear cascade model
核散射採用經典兩體碰撞近似，並用「夢幻」公式求解散射角；電子阻止在高能時採用bethe - bloch公式，低能時採用lindhard - scharff公式，中能時採用biersack的插值公式；核反應過程採用核內級聯模型。 -
And based on the intra - nuclear cascade model, the p - seu cross sections of some devices are calculated. after comparison with the result published and experimental data, it showed that it is a very good choice using intra - nuclear cascade model to simulate protons " nuclear reaction. and the result of protons transport is just fitted with the one calculated by lahet ; the p - seu cross sections calculated are in good agreement with the experimental data
經比較和分析發現，用核內級聯模型模擬質子的核反應，在入射質子的能量很高（ 50mev ）時與文獻和實驗結果吻合得非常好；所計算的高能質子在硅材料中的輸運結果，與lahet程序的計算結果基本符合；所計算的質子在硅器件中的單粒子效應，與文獻和實驗數據符合得非常好。
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