nuclear particle 中文意思是什麼
nuclear particle
解釋
核粒子, （原子）核質點-
Thus the alpha particle is an exceptionally stable nuclear structure.
由此可見，粒子是一種特別穩定的核結構。 -
Dna damages caused by so2 and lead acetate were studied with the single cell microgel electrophoresis technique ( or comet assay ) in order to confirm the damaging degree of lead ( as an important component of atmosphere particle matter ) on dna from male mice exposed to so2. the migrating distances of dna of brain, lung, spleen and kidney cells of mice increased significantly, compared to the control group under conditions of single and combined poisoning of so2 ( 42mg / m3 ) and lead acetate ( 0. 2 % ), and lead could strengthen dna damage degree by so2 in nuclear dna of brain, kidney, spleen cells. damaging degree of so2 on nuclear dna of lung cell of mice was more severe than that of lead
為了明確大氣顆粒物中的重要組分? ?鉛在二氧化硫所致dna損傷中的作用程度，利用單細胞凝膠電泳技術（ singlecellgelelectrophoresis ， scge ，或稱彗星實驗， cometassay ）研究了鉛與二氧化硫的聯合污染，結果表明在42mg m ~ 3so _ 2和0 . 2醋酸摘要一abstract鉛單獨及聯合染毒條件下，小鼠腦、肺、腎、脾細胞dna遷移距離均比對照顯著增加;鉛加劇了50 :對腦、腎、脾細胞核dna的損傷程度; 50 :對肺細胞核dna的損傷程度要比鉛的損傷大，小鼠肺細胞核dna遷移距離在50 :和醋酸鉛聯合作用組與醋酸鉛單獨作用組間有極顯著性差異（ p < 0 . 01 ） ，而與502單獨作用組間沒有顯著性差異。 -
Remotely controlled operations during decommissioning of radioactive components from nuclear facilities and particle accelerators
核設施和粒子加速器發出的放射性成份退役過程中的遙 -
The results show that binding energies per nucleon at each density and various asymmetry parameters fulfill the empirical parabolic law and the asymmetry energy is density dependent. it is found that both scalar and vector potentials of neutron in the neutron rich nuclear matter become stronger although the isospin dependence is not stronger. we compare our results with those in a simple method, where the dbhf nucleon self - energies are extracted from the momentum dependence of the single - particle energy
首先我們要求在每一個密度及各種不對稱系數的核物質中，相對論平均場（ rmf ）計算出的核子標量與矢量自能與dbhf計算出的標量與矢量自能一致，從而得到在rmf下的密度依賴的有效介子核子耦合常數，包括同位旋標量介子。 -
At the other hand, we can perform the rrpa calculation with the continuum replaced by a set of outgoing single particle resonances, it indicates that the resonances in the continuum play an important role in the description of nuclear dynamical processes, such as collective giant resonances. energies, widths and wave functions of the single particle resonant continuum are determined by solving scattering states of the dirac equation with proper asymptotic conditions for the continuous spectrum in the r ' elativistic mean field theory. the relativistic regular and irregular coulomb wave functions are calculated numerically
在進行相對論無規位相近似計算時將連續譜中所有的正能態用單粒子共振態來代替，並且在計算中採用單粒子共振態的真實寬度，利用這種方法我們計算了核的同位旋標量巨八極共振響應函數，並且和考慮了連續譜中所有正能態貢獻的結果進行比較，計算結果表明，連續譜中只考慮單粒子共振態對核的集體激發的貢獻時，給出的響應函數基本上能夠重現考慮了所有正能態貢獻時的計算結果，這說明了在核的集體激發中，連續譜中主要是單粒子共振態的貢獻。 -
The relativistic random phase approximation ( rrpa ) is a relativistic extension of the random phase approximation for studying microscopically nuclear dynamical excitations and giant resonances. the consistency of rrpa calculations requires two aspects : first, it demands that the relativistic mean - field wave " function of nucleus and the particle - hole residual interactions in the rrpa are calculated in a same effective lagrangian. second, the consistent treatment of rrpa within rmf approximation requires the configurations including not only the pairs formed from the occupied fermi states and unoccupied stat es but also the pairs formed from the dirac states and occupied fermi states
自洽的相對論無規位相近似理論的自洽性要求有兩方面的內容：第一，描述原子核的激發態性質和基態性質時必須從同一個有效的拉矢量出發；第二，相對論無規位相近似計算，不但要考慮正能的粒子-空穴組態的貢獻，而且還要考慮從fermi海核子態到dirac海負能核子態形成的對激發的貢獻。 -
It is the underlying mathematical framework of many fields of physics and chemistry, including condensed matter physics, atomic physics, molecular physics, computational chemistry, quantum chemistry, particle physics, and nuclear physics
它是許多物理學和化學領域的根本數學框架，包括濃縮物質物理學、原子物理學、分子物理學、計算化學、量子化學、粒子物理學和核子物理學。 -
Nuclear instrumentation ; semiconductor charged - particle detectors ; test procedures
核儀表.半導體帶電粒子探測器試驗程序 -
Nuclear instrumentation - semiconductor charged - particle detectors - test procedures iec 60333 : 1993
核儀表.半導體帶電粒子探測器.試驗程序 -
Nuclear particle track - etched anti - counterfeit marking is a new weapon against fake products. the mark is manufactured by intricate high technology in state - controlled sensitive nuclear facilities which ensures that the mark can not be copied. the pattern of the mark is characterized by its permeability, and can be distinguished from fakes by using a transparent liquid ( e. g. water ), colored pen or chemical reagent. the technique has passed the official health safety examination and poses no danger of nuclear irradiation
用核粒子照射塑料薄膜形成徑跡，再經化學試劑蝕刻和成像技術，得到由微米級微孔組成的圖案.這種圖案具有物質透過特性.用這種方法生產的核徑跡防偽標志，具備核尖端技術不易擴散，製作設備不易得到，產品用其他方法難以偽造，防偽識別簡單、快速、可靠等特點.此種標志已經通過放射性安全檢測，可以用於各種商品（包括食品）的包裝 -
Particle physics and nuclear physics
粒子物理與原子核物理 -
Specific interests are in the areas of particle physics and cosmology, experimental high - energy physics, nuclear physics, condensed - matter and surface physics, statistical and computational physics, biophysics, as well as fluid and nonlinear physics
涵蓋的領域有粒子物理與宇宙學，實驗高能物理，原子核物理，凝態與表面物理，統計與計算物理，生物物理，及流體與非線性物理等。 -
Edward a. remler is a professor emeritus at the college of william and mary, in virginia. he has worked in nuclear and particle physics theory for the last 50 years
愛德華. a .雷姆勒是弗吉尼亞州威廉與瑪麗學院的名譽退休教授，他從事核子和粒子理論物理工作長達50年之久。 -
The isospin effect and k production in intermediate and high energy heavy ion collisions ( hics ) are hot topics in the nuclear physics. based on the isospin - dependent quantum molecular dyanmics ( iqmd ) model and self - consistent relativistic boltzmann - uehling - uhlenbeck ( rbuu ) model, we have studied them and obtained some interesting results. as for the study of isospin in intermediate energy hics, we ' ve investigated how both stength ( q ) and density dependence of symmetry potential ( sp ) affect many measurable observables, such as the yield, phase - space, and isospin distributions of fragments, as well as the correlations between intermediate - mass - fragment ( imf ) multiplicity n and charged - particle multiplicity n, light - charged - particle ( lcp ) multiplicity n, and neutron multiplicity n,
在中能重離子碰撞的同位旋研究方面，分別研究了對稱勢的強度（ c _ s ）和其密度依賴形式對中能重離子核反應各類碎片產物產額、相空間、及其同位旋的分佈，中等質量碎片多重數（ n _ （ imf ） ）與帶電粒子多重數（ n _ c ） 、輕帶電粒子多重數（ n _ k ） 、中子多重數（ n _ n ）的關聯等多種實驗觀測量的影響，以獲取對稱勢中該兩方面的信息，尤其著重於研究如何分別獲取有關該兩方面的信息的途徑。 -
Nuclear energy - reference beta - particle radiation - calibration fundamentals related to basic quantities characterizing the radiation field
核能.參考粒子輻射.輻射場的基本數量特性的相關校正基礎 -
Nuclear energy - reference beta - particle radiations - part 2 : calibration fundamentals related to basic quantities characterizing the radiation field
核能.參考粒子輻射.第2部分:輻射場基本數量特性的相關校正基礎 -
Therefore, it is necessary to improve and develop it though vastly practical calculation. based on this, the paper deals with the numerical simulated calculating codes of ngsn, anisn, dot and the nuclear libraries of wu, fendl - 2 which have been frequently used on the field of particle physics and nuclear physics. it is through benchmark and development that the discrete ordinate particle transport calculating software kit is formed
本文正是從這個角度出發，對在粒子物理和核物理領域廣泛應用的數值模擬計算程序ngsn ， anisn ， dot等程序和核數據庫uw ， fendl - 2等數據庫作一系統的校核和發展，最終形成離散縱標粒子輸運計算軟體包，並初步探討了它們的應用，為粒子物理和核物理的研究和設計提供保障。 -
The physics implication of the pt integrated v % magnitude as a function of particle mass is also discussed. erraticity analysis provide new opportunity in measuring event by event fluctuations in high energy nuclear collisions
對于這類事件，我們應相對於它們初始的方位角不對稱的方向來研究它們，而這一方向由它們各自碰撞參數的取向和大小完全決定。 -
The large - scale superconducting magnets are presently widely used in modern high - energy particle accelerators and nuclear fusion experimental device, which generally operate at liquid helium temperature region. cryogenic technology is developing with the requirement of operation for superconducting magnets
而超導磁體大都運行在約4 . 5k （ - 269 ）的液氦溫區，這又促進了低溫技術的發展。 -
Cern is the european organization for nuclear research, the world ' s largest particle physics centre. here physicists come to explore what matter is made of and what forces hold it together
歐洲核研究的組織，是世界最大的粒子物理研究中心。怎麼和生物聯系起來了？ 。 。
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