nullification or impairment 中文意思是什麼

nullification or impairment 解釋
（利益）喪失或減損
  • nullification : n. 1. 無效，廢棄，取消，作廢。2. 【美史】州對聯邦法令的拒絕執行[承認]。
  • or : or2,〈古、詩〉在…之前，比…更早〈普通用or ever, or e'er〉。n. 【徽章】黑金色，黑色。
  • impairment : （資本）損耗
  1. According to it, the passage divides the cases into three types : violation complains, non - violation complains and situation complains. the legal presumption of benefits nullification or impairment is the key concept in the violation cases

    法律推定利益的喪失或損害，是構成「違反之訴」的最基本概念，義務的違反構成了利益的喪失或損害的初步證據。
  2. Because the complexity of its establishment and lack of the legal presumption about nullification or impairment, non - violation cases put the duty of giving proofs on the side of reporting party

    情勢之訴的存在為世界貿易組織爭端的解決創立了靈活機動的可能性，它的存在對未來貿易爭端的解決具有深遠的意義。
  3. Quantitative economic analysis presents policy measures on trade as variable and function, establishes the related trade model, calculate the level of nullification or impairment for members, which is resulting from the restrictive measure

    傳統對利益喪失或損害的計算方法滿足不了復雜案情的需要。因此，經濟學家們建議採用量化經濟分析的方法來計算成員國利益喪失或損害情況。
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