numerical problems 中文意思是什麼
numerical problems
解釋
數值問題-
This thesis tries to solve the problems in the design and construction of jinping cascade 2 hydropower station. a typical section is selected to analysis seepage, seepage control and fem numerical simulation. the influence of different plans of excavation and support on seepage field of subsurface water and stability of adjoining rock are studied. the homologous support pattern is suggested according to the research results
本文就錦屏二級水電站（一期）深埋長隧洞的設計和施工中面臨的一些問題，選取隧洞的一個典型斷面進行滲流、滲控分析和開挖及支護的有限元數值模擬，從而就深埋隧洞不同的開挖及支護方式對地下水滲流場及圍巖穩定性的影響和所應採取的支護措施等方面進行了探索、研究。 -
This paper uses numerical analysis methods to simulate two fighters fighting in the air by computer and researches all the problems at different postures of the fighters when fighting. the mathematical modeling is preliminarily researched and designed during the air action emulation of two fighters. a sort of description means which is found is more realistic for the simplified modeling of the fighters
本文利用數值分析方法通過計算機模擬模擬戰斗機的空戰過程，研究戰斗機在各種空戰態勢下的戰斗使用問題，對雙機空戰模擬中的飛機數學模型進行初步研究與設計，找到一種較為符合實際的飛機簡化模型描述方法。 -
The scielltific computational theories and methods on bird strike to the windshield of aircraft have been systematically studied and summed up in this thesis, such as fem comptltational principles and procedures to elastic dynamic problems under the conditions of small and non - linear finite deformation, 3d viscous elastic constitutive theory and incremelltal expression under the consideration of the rate effect of non - metallic materials like the aircraft windshield, and the numerical compatational principles and key constitutions for impact - contact dynamic subjects
2 、系統學習並歸納總結了鳥體撞擊風擋結構問題中的科學計算理論與計算方法。按照鳥撞問題數值計算方法逐步深入的思路，系統總結了小變形結構動力學有限元數值計算方法、有限變形的幾何非線性有限元數值計算方法、粘彈性體非線性形變的本構物理關系；對于實施復雜結構有限元動力學計算的載荷增量方法提出了對newmark差分的改進以及進行材料與幾何非線性數值計算的細致步驟。 -
Both theoretical proof and numerical experiments indicate that this algorithm is convergent and effective for solving large - scale semidefinite programming. in the following section, we work over the bisection problems
數值實驗與理論分析均表明該演算法適用於求解大規模問題，且具有良好的收斂性；其次，研究了電路二等分問題。 -
Contrarily, numerical simulation & analysis is able to overcome these problems
而採用數值模擬技術則可以相對避免解析方法的不足。 -
This paper analyses the numerical simulation problems of the semiconductor devices deeply. a one dimensional pn junction diode is worked out satisfyingly by the recursive method with the matlab5. 3 software
論文深入的分析了半導體器件的數值模擬問題，利用matlab5 . 3等計算機工具，用解三對角矩陣方程的遞歸演算法，實現了pn結二極體的一維求解，取得了比較滿意的結果。 -
Theoretical analysis and numerical testing results indicate that the mollifier method with its flexibility, stability and practicality, provides a new effective tool for numerically solving inverse problems
理論分析和數值試驗結果表明：緩鎮法靈活、穩定、實用，為數值求解反問題，提供了一個新的有效的工具。 -
This thesis is to recommend a important class of regularized strategies for solving inverse problems - mollifier method. it anaysises the consistency, numerical stability and error estimates of mollified solution. similar to tikhonov regularization, a discrepancy principle for selecting the mol - lifier parameter is proven and applications to numerical differentiation and numerical inversion of abel transform and also given
本文將介紹求解反問題的一類重要的正則化策略?緩鎮法，並基於用gauss核構造的緩鎮運算元，分析了緩鎮解的相容性、數值穩定性和誤差估計，與tikhonov正則化類似，我們證明了決定緩鎮參數的偏差原理。 -
Except for method of spline interpolation, mra method are used to resolve numerical approximation problems, too
除了應用樣條函數插值方法外，解決數值逼近問題還可以採用小波分析中多尺度分析的方法。 -
To solve these problems, a fem preprocessing system in materials joining process has been developed in this dissertation. based on this system, a welding numerical model of a missile ’ s oil box has been established and the structure ’ s distortion rules after welding have been analyzed
本文針對這一現狀開發了一個專門針對焊接過程數值模擬的有限元前處理系統，並應用該系統建立了某型號導彈油箱結構的焊接有限元模型，分析了該結構的焊后變形規律。 -
In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy
本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩（ weno ）格式及其在雙曲守恆律方程中的應用，在此基礎上作了兩個方面的工作：一是針對高頻聲波問題構造出一種基於保色散關系（ drp ）的weno有限差分格式，並對計算氣動聲學（ caa ）問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗，比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力；另外，針對高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題，研究了利用界面追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式相結合的一種守恆追蹤方法，並且給出有代表性的密度滑移面問題的算例，得到一致高階精度的數值模擬結果。 -
It is helpless for classical mathematics and mechanics method to solve contact problems ; resorting numerical compute method is necessary
經典的數學方法和力學方法對大多數接觸問題都難以解決，因此需要使用數值計算方法進行求解。 -
In recent years, nonlinear methods have attracted more and more attention and there have been some successful cases, such as median filter, mathematical morphology, etc. as a preferred way to inverstigate nonlinear numerical problems, the continued fractions method can effectively express the gradually changing data or abrupt data, so it is meaningful to study image processing by means of the continued fractions theory and algorithms
近年來在圖像處理領域，利用非線性方法進行圖像處理取得較好效果的有中值濾波、數學形態學等，非線性方法已引起越來越多研究者的重視。作為研究非線性數值問題的首選方法?連分式方法，不僅能反映數據的漸變性，也能反映數據的突變性。鑒于這些原因，本文將連分式插值和逼近引入到數字圖像處理領域，開展了圖像插值、圖像重建等方面的研究。 -
Abstract : to account some difficult problems in theoretical calculation of blasting demolition of buildings, the criterion for disintegration of brick - concrete structures, blasting height of frame structure, counteracting force of supports are analyzed. a numerical simulation is demonstrated for structure ' s destabilization and dilapidation in the process of blasting demolition of buildings such as chimney and bridge, which services a guide for theoretical study and practice of blasting demolition of buildings
文摘:針對建築物爆破拆除理論計算難以把握的幾個問題，如磚混結構解體的判據，框架結構建築的爆高、支座反力，以及框架結構失穩和煙囪、橋梁爆破拆除倒塌過程的數值模擬方法，進行了分析和說明，為建築物爆破拆除設計理論研究與施工提供了參考依據。 -
In actual engineering problems such as metal forming, structure crashworthiness et al., there are a great number of interface problems with elasto - plastic large deformation. when such large deformation or distortion is solved by finite element method, it must remesh process must be developed to get the less accurate numerical result
在金屬成型、結構碰撞、穿甲等工程領域存在大量的彈塑性大變形接觸問題，用有限元法模擬這些過程時，由於變形畸變的存在，往往需要採用網格重劃分才能得到較為準確的計算結果。 -
To show the applicability of the proposed algorithm for engineering problems, the thesis computed the radiated electromagnetic field of a switched mode power supply, with special attention on the analysis of the emi in the electronic control circuit. different numerical results and two valuable guidelines are drawn
從而以實際高頻開關電源為工程背景，通過對高頻開關電源產生的輻射電磁場的分析，重點計算了該開關電源控制迴路處的主要電磁干擾，得出了相應的數值計算結果和可供實用參照的結論。 -
First, in virtual of identification of flaws is a typical of in - verse problems, proceeding from time - harmonic electromagnetic maxwell ' s equa - tion and helmholtz equation, the uniqueness and existence of direct scattering problems including the numerical algorithms of diverse of boundary conditions is given. second, the uniqueness and existence of inverse scattering problems and the theory of ill - posed integral equation are briefly looked back upon. finally, indicator function method for boundary identification is set up under all kinds of boundary conditions for inverse scattering of homogenous and inhomogenous objects, meanwhile, the proof of possibility for near - field measurements and nu - merical simulation are given
由於缺陷的識別是一類典型的反問題，因而首先從時諧電磁maxwell方程和helmholz方程出發，具體地闡述了求解正散射問題的有關方法，包括各種（夾雜）邊界條件下的數值解法，就解的存在性唯一性給予了肯定的回答；隨后對逆散射問題的理論作了簡短的回顧，包括解的唯一性以及非線性不適定積分方程的處理等；然後對均勻介質和非均勻介質的逆散射問題建立了在各種邊界條件下的邊界識別的指示函數方法，鑒于近場數據獲得的重要性，對近場測試時邊界識別的方法給予了相應的證明，並且實現了數值模擬。 -
Abstract : incompatible element nh11 and hybrid stress element 18 were employed to analyze rock burst occurring in coal face 9108 of sanhejian coal mine. compared with the results from ansys, the two optimized fems can execute more accurate numerical simulation in the research of rock burst as well as other rock problems and lessen the errors from inaedquately meshing in huge calculations due to the limitation of labor and computer time. in addition, the criterion of averaged generalized stress rate was proposed and used to determine the site and moment of rock burst. the given conclusion is in accordance with the face of coal face 9108 very well
文摘:利用優化非協調元和雜交元分析了三河尖礦沖擊礦壓，並與ansys程序的計算結果進行了比較.認為優化有限元在沖擊礦壓乃至巖石材料的數值模擬中能給出更為精確的結果，也可減小大型計算中由於人力、機時所限粗分網格產生的誤差.分析中，採用了廣義平均應力率準則來判斷沖擊點位置和沖擊時刻，所得結論與實際情況吻合 -
This paper introduces the basic concepts of object - oriented programming to the finite element method for linear static analysis. in the view of ooad ( object - oriented analysis and design ) method, a set of basic classes for the fem system are founded and their relationship is discussed too. all these fem classes are implemented in c + + language because the hybrid language c + + is an object - oriented extension of c. ( this language includes all the feature of c and is well suited to solve numerical problems because of its efficiency. )
本文在靜態線性有限元系統中引入了面向對象的程序設計方法，介紹了面向對象方法的基本概念及特徵，並通過有限元的面向對象分析和設計，確定了一套基本的有限元對象類及有限元的面向對象模型，本文設計的所有類均採用c + +編程語言進行了實現，最終形成了一套fem類庫，它們以動態連接庫的形式存在。 -
Important missing aspects are : turbulent flow, numerical discretization techniques specially the relevant and difficult topic of numerical treatment of advection and related numerical methods of solution, variable property fluids, boundary layers, stability, etc. rather, it focuses on more primitive and fundamental issues of numerical treatment of advective equation and proper formulation of initial boundary value ( ib vp ). numerical problems associated with advective dominated transport include spurious oscillation, numerical dispersion, peak clipping, and grid oriention. however, the key of numerical solution of three - dimensional advective problem is searching for a high - precision interpolating function, which can keep the computational stability and low damping
3 、針對三維純對流方程提出了實用的擬協調單元模式，並與線性插值模式和協調單元模式比較后表明，在物理量大梯度變化的情況下，線性插值模式會產生較大的數值阻尼，導致解的失真；協調單元模式具有極高的計算精度和良好的計算穩定性，還可較好地克服數值阻尼，但由於計及物理量的二階導數項，計算工作量大，邊界條件給定尚存在一定的困難；而擬協調單元模式不僅具有協調單元模式計算精度高的優點，還避免了物理量的二階導數項，可大大地減少計算工作量。
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