object of market 中文意思是什麼
object of market
解釋
市場客體-
On the ground of market subdivision, especially by analyzing the customer demand character in guangzhou, we can clearly decide csn ' s object market and customer position
通過旅客市場細分，主要是廣州地區旅客需求特徵分析，明確南航的目標市場和市場定位。 -
During the course, the belief and sense of urban citizen presented dislocation, such as moral weakens, values multivariety hedonistic life - style spreads, and so on. lt requires timely guidance, social urban civil culture is important leading force. as the same time, urban civil culture can provide spiritual impetus for city building. lt can not only raise citizen ' s quality, hasten the modernization, civilization and market of city, but also achieve the developmental object of social culture, raise civil culture level of all nation to strengthen urban civil culture
在轉型過程中，城市公民在信仰觀念上出現了錯位，諸如道德觀念淡化、價值取向多元化、享樂主義生活方式泛化等等，需要予以及時引導，社會主義城市公民文化是重要的引導力量。同時，城市公民文化可為城市建設提供精神動力。加強城市公民文化建設不但可以提高市民素質，促進城市的現代化、文明化和市場化，還有助於實現社會主義文化發展目標，提高全民族的公民文化水平。 -
This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair
本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。 -
The third chapter mainly focuses on the civil indemnity liability originating from the securities manipulation. to begin with, the first part ascertains that such kind of torts generally trepasses on the object of so - called " pure economic interest ' mn next part, it demonstrates in detail the requisites with which would incur a civil damage liability. regarding the fault ( including both intention and negligence ), it put forward a viewpoint that we should impose the civil liability upon manipulations of chinese securities market on the basis of constructive fault principle. about the question of iniuria ( wrong ), the author studies two aspects, one is assumption of risk, the other is the model of determining iniuria and solutions proposed
其中第一節首先明確了操縱市場這種侵權行為的客體即所謂「純粹財產上利益」 。第二節具體闡明了操縱市場行為民事賠償責任的構成要件。在過錯部分提出要以推定過失責任原則為基礎追究我國證券市場操縱行為的民事責任，違法部分研究了自甘冒險行為和違法認定模式及對策兩個問題，其中違法認定模式是一個創新，對改變我國目前證券市場民事索賠必須先由證監會認定違法的機制給予了批判。 -
The commercial banks with both government and market attribute engendered conflict of multiple government objects and market single object of profit maximum. in planned economic system, there is no room for market. as the cashier of treasury, state - owned commercial banks ’ economic benefit submits to the need of politics, the object of state - owned banks submits to that of government
寓政府與市場於一身的國有商業銀行，從其設立的那一天起，就內生出政府目標多元性與市場單一的追求利潤最大化兩者之間的矛盾，只是在統收統支、高度集權的計劃經濟體制下，沒有市場存在的空間，國有專業銀行作為財政的出納，經濟效益服從于政治的需要，國有商業銀行的目標服從于政府的目標，兩者軌跡趨同。 -
The object of piracy having a character of public matter in terms of economics, together with a huge demand market, consumer ' s winking and bad discrimination, and tremendous benefit all bring about incentive system of piracy
盜版對象經濟學意義上的公共物品特徵、龐大的需求市場、消費者的縱容和鑒別能力的局限、盜版的暴力豐厚的利益回報，是盜版行為的動力。 -
The first step is to build up the mind to satisfy the customers, nail down the direction of development and the mission of the enterprise, formulate the object which is composed of market, innovation, profit and society, and determine the direction of development. the following step is to analyze comprehensively the opportunities and threats from the external environment, and also the advantages and disadvantages in the internal environment, as to construct and foster the core competence of the flour manufacturers. the third step is to exert comprehensively the strategy of cost - leading strategy, difference strategy integrate strategy target - focus strategy and diversification strategy to foster and maintain the core competence
麵粉製造企業的核心競爭力管理的過程包括： （ 1 ）樹立顧客滿意的戰略思想，明確企業的發展方向和企業使命，並制定由市場目標、創新目標、盈利目標和社會目標組成的戰略目標，決定麵粉製造企業核心競爭力的發展方向； （ 2 ）對麵粉製造企業外部環境的機會和威脅、內部環境的優勢和劣勢進行綜合的戰略分析，構建和培育麵粉製造企業核心競爭力； （ 3 ）綜合運用成本領先戰略、差別化戰略、集中目標戰略、一體化戰略和多樣化戰略來培育和維護麵粉製造企業核心競爭力； （ 4 ）制定職能戰略、進行以企業核心競爭力為載體和顧客滿意為最終奮斗目標的組織結構變革，提高企業領導人的核心競爭力意識，維廣東工業大學管理學碩士學位論文護和發展麵粉製造企業核心競爭力: （ 5 ）發展和再造麵粉製造企業核心競爭力等五個步驟。 -
This thesis takes the process of the futures delivery as the object of the research, analyzes and investigates the physical delivery system. firstly the thesis introduces the connotation, status and functions of the futures delivery in the futures market, and then makes a deep research in the futures delivery systems concerned such as the designing of the grade of the listed commodity at par as well as the premium and discount, the selection of the delivery locations and the regulation on the designated delivery warehouses, as well as the management and circulation of the warehouse receipts. on the basis of the above - mentioned analysis, this paper makes some constructive suggestions and recommendations on the improvement and innovation of the futures delivery to be taken by the chinese futures market at the present stage
本文首先闡明了期貨交割在期貨市場中的經濟內涵、樞紐地位和功能保障作用；然後，從合約設計出發，用均衡原理揭示了期貨交割制度與品種活躍和風險控制的有機關系；進而，對比中外交割制度，通過比較，認清了中外現貨基礎、誠信和法制等環境因素的差距，明白了「拿來」的內容和如何構建中國特色的交割制度；從而，就小麥國家標準的歷史局限性，標準和替代交割品級及其升貼水的設計原則，交割標準把握的出發點和落腳點，交割倉庫設置和管理的目標和狀況，標準倉單沾滯的根源等期貨市場交割制度及相關規定，進行了深入而細致的剖析。 -
The ultimate object of the stock market is to properly allocate fund. whether the fund can be distributed efficiently or not relies that pricing efficiency and operation efficiency are high or low
股票市場的最終目標是合理配置資金，而資金能否得到有效配置則取決于定價效率和運行效率的高低。 -
The inquiring object of this paper is the distribution channel of beverage products in domestic food market. the writer reaches the conclusions of the channel management essentiality to this industry and the inevitability of channel reform by analyzing the industrial and consumption characteristics, comparing the channel modes and the market competitive status
本文是以國內食品行業中飲料產品的分銷渠道為研究對象，通過分析飲料行業的行業和消費特點，對比現有同行業的渠道模式，結合當今市場競爭狀況，總結出分銷渠道管理對此行業的重要性和渠道變革的必然性。 -
The thesis takes finance risk as research object which studies up on the theory system, statistic measurement models and policy of china macroscopic finance risk. the author applies lots of data in analyzing and evaluating china macroscopic finance risk from the establishment of market economic system, and tries to explore the discipline and characteristic, then bring forward theoretical source and policy suggestion for the strategic management of national macroscopic finance risk. the main contents is as follows : the first chapter defines risk, finance risk and macroscopic finance risk, then concludes the basic characteristic of macroscopic finance risk, involving the complexity and multiplicity of forming reasons generated latency, accompanying of finance development and severity of educing crisis. finally, it discusses forming mechanism of macroscopic finance risk from three aspects, such as general source, informational source and international background represents following action and gearing utility in the process from risk to crises
本文以宏觀金融風險為研究對象，研究我國宏觀金融風險的理論體系、統計度量模型和政策，運用大量的統計數據對市場經濟體制建立以來我國宏觀金融風險狀況進行了分析和評價，試圖探索我國宏觀金融風險的變化規律和形成原因的特殊性，為國家宏觀金融風險的戰略管理提出理論依據和政策建議。其主要研究內容如下：首先，從風險、金融風險和宏觀金融風險等定義出發，總結了宏觀金融風險形成原因的復雜性和多重性、生成的潛伏性、與金融發展的相隨性和引發危機的嚴重性等基本特徵，從金融風險產生的一般根源、信息根源和國際背景三方面論述了宏觀金融風險形成的機理，最後闡釋了從金融風險到金融危機的傳導機制。 -
( 3 ) the management of market is analyzed in many aspects, including laws and regulations regarding markets, subject and object of market management, modes of market dealing, market order and manner of market management, etc. ( 4 ) through analyzing developing trend, opportunity and challenge of small town market, the conclusion could be achieved that small town market must be upgraded and reconstructed by innovation in function and organization, or change to modern circulation mode, so that much more effect will be exerted and the healthy development of small towns will be promoted
（ 4 ）分析了小城鎮市場的發展趨勢，正逐漸從注重粗放數量型擴張提高到注重質量效益型上來，其規劃管理更趨現代化、規范化、科學化。指出小城鎮市場面臨新階段的機遇和挑戰，必須通過功能創新、組織創新，向現代流通方式轉變等，不斷升級改造才能更好地發揮作用，促進小城鎮健康發展。同時，新的發展趨勢對小城鎮市場規劃與管理也提出新的要求。 -
From breaking the basic concept and principle of labor law and approach of economic analysis, this thesis carries on essential defining to the meaning, the principle and the object of economic analysis of labor law at first. secondly, gives economic analysis of labor standard law, discusses their market effects of minimum wage law and occupational safety and health law. then, gives economic analysis of the law of moderating labor relations, of the incompletion, the conformability, the conclusion, the fulfilling and the canceling of labor contract and their legal adjustments, of positive and negative effects of collective contract law
本文從勞動法和經濟分析的基本概念和基本原理入手，首先對勞動法經濟分析的意義、原則和對象進行必要的界定；其次對勞動基準法進行經濟分析，剖析了最低工資法與職業安全和健康法的市場效應；然後，對勞動關系協調法進行經濟分析，分析了勞動合同不完全性、附合性、勞動合同的訂立、履行和解除及其法律規制，分析了集體合同的正、負面效應；最後對勞動保障法的成因、正面和負面效應進行經濟分析，並對勞動保障法進行反思和再選擇。 -
By this thesis we study sd by the pect analysis ( political, economic, culture, technology ), potter analysis, subject and object of the market analysis, swot analysis etc. finding out the reasons of the problems. then make serious decisions including market segmentation, the target market selection and market location. finally establish systematically market strategy, marketing mix that is available and operational. to achieved the goal of 2003
另外，還有產品讓渡價值分析，波士頓矩陣分析等手段，找出造成困難的原因；第三部分，實施目標市場營銷策略（ stp ） ，重新市場細分、確定目標市場、市場定位決策，明確sd要取得競爭優勢的努力方向；第四部分，制定2003年sd的營銷目標；第五部分、六部分圍繞目標市場和營銷目標，制定經營戰略、競爭戰略及其營銷組合策略（ 4ps ） ，編制詳細的營銷方案；第七部分，分析方案有效實施的保證因素；在結束語中介紹可能遇到的問題及其處理方法等。 -
Based on the industrial organization theory, through the combination of logical and empirical methods, this paper analysis systematically the status quo of banking market structure in china, effect of market structure and the optimization of market structure in china. the object of this paper is to seek the solution to perfect banking market structure and increase banking competivity through studying banking structure in china
本文運用產業組織理論，採取定量與定性分析相結合的方法，從我國銀行業市場結構狀況、市場結構效應以及我國銀行業市場結構優化三方面進行了較系統、全面地分析，力圖通過剖析我國銀行業市場結構的內在，尋求優化銀行業市場結構，提高銀行業競爭力的途徑。 -
As we can see, they are different even opposite on the basic subject of some economic theories, mainly on different comprehension of rationality, equilibrium, heterogeneity, uncertainty, etc. and, their model technique also has lots of variance. neoclassical endogenous growth theory applies lots of dynamic optimization method to solve balance growth path, and evolutionary growth theory is evolved by micro individual, technology search within uncertainty terms, natural selection of market to decide growth path. neoclassical endogenous growth theory and evolutionary growth theory have same object together, that is understand economic growth better, particularly kernel object : technological progress
包括:基於水平創新的內生增長進化模型，用於分析家庭儲蓄策略的進化對人均產出的影響;基於垂直創新的內生增長進化模型，用於分析壟斷企業定價策略的進化對人均產出的影響;開放條件下的內生增長進化模型，關注于技術的生產過程，並考查開放經濟中國與國之間研發部門的聯合進化問題;轉軌條件下的內生增長進化模型，考查經濟增長從實物資本驅動到人力資本驅動再到人力資本與創新聯合驅動的兩次轉軌動態，並把兩次轉軌看成是經濟主體內生的自然進化過程。 -
This thesis, which begins with the bottleneck of construction cost management reformation, dissects the direction and object of the construction cost management reformation in liaohe oil field, it offers an in - depth analysis of that we ought to establish the valuation model according to international usage and market economy
本文從分析闡述工程造價管理改革是建設市場改革的瓶頸和切入點入手，剖析了遼河油田工程造價管理改革的方向和目標，深入論述了遼河油田工程造價管理應以市場為取向，建立符合國際慣例和市場規律的計價模式。 -
It is grant operation of the our state - owned economy strategy adjustment that the separation between the core business and the sub - business of the state - owned enterprises and the sub - business reform, the object of which is that will set up the modem enterprise regulations suitable for the market economy, bettered the enterprise regulation suitable for the market juridical person running mechanism, the significance of which is that will has realized " two tending towards " through " two displacing "
國有大中型企業主輔分離輔業改制是我國國有經濟戰略調整的重大舉措，輔業改制的目標是建立符合社會主義市場經濟要求的現代企業制度，完善企業法人治理結構；意義在於通過「兩個置換」 ，實現「兩個走向」 ，即通過國有企業產權和國有企業職工身份的雙重置換，實現國有企業走向市場的同時國有企業職工也走向市場。 -
The object of this thesis for a master ' s degree is to study the existence of seasonality effect in shanghai and shenzhen a - share market. we use the return data of a - share indices ranging from july 21st, 1997 to the end of year 2000 to study this effect by employing five different asymmetric garch - m models. before the garch analysis this paper studied the detail in very detail and find that the data is not much different from the index returns from developed market : it is fat tailed, with high kurtosis
本研究首先對選取的樣本? ?中國的上海和深圳兩個股票市場a -股綜合指數1997年7月21日到2002年12月31日間1316個交易日的收益率的數據分別進行了深入的分析，發現滬深兩市已經逐步趨于規范化，其指數收益率分佈具有明顯的尖峰、厚尾的特點；然後分別運用了ljung - boxq檢驗和增廣的dick - fuller檢驗，發現所研究的兩個市場的收益率都具有明顯的自相關性，並且都是穩定序列；最後利用white異方差檢驗和arch性檢驗，證明了本文所研究的樣本具有明顯的異方差性和顯著的arch效應，因此用自回歸條件異方差模型來研究中國股市的季節效應非常合適。 -
The essay describes the present situation and existential problems of our capital market by retrospecting its developing career. further more, it brings forward the challenge that the monetary policy may meet with the development of our capital market, such as : its effect on the eventually and intervening object of the monetary policy and the efficency of the monetary policy. then the article discusses the effect mechanism of the monetary policy working on the capital market from the aspect of the scale of our capital market, fluxionation of asset price and credit capital entrancing to capital market, finally, the article also makes some useful measures and suggestions for the capital market and monetary policy : oiling the wheels of the capital market and monetary policy, improving the efficency and the conduction mechanism of the monetary policy, taking the asset price into the destination of the monetary policy, focusing on the bond investment demand for currency supply
本文通過對我國資本市場發展歷程的回顧，描述了我國資本市場的發展現狀和存在的問題，並指出了資本市場的發展對我國現行貨幣政策在三個方面的挑戰：對貨幣政策最終目標的影響、中介目標的影響、貨幣政策效力的影響；針對上述挑戰，從資本市場的發展規模、資產價格的變動、信貸資金入市等方面分析了資本市場對貨幣政策的影響機理，並從資本市場和貨幣政策兩個方面提出了相應的對策和建議：疏導貨幣市場與資本市場的聯系、提高資本市場運做效率，完善貨幣政策傳導機制、把資產價格納入貨幣政策監測目標，關注證券投資對貨幣供應量的需求。
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