official exchange 中文意思是什麼

official exchange 解釋
法定匯率
  • official : adj 1 職務上的,公務上的,官員的,公的;擔任官[公]職的。2 (出自)官方的,法定的,公認的,正式的...
  • exchange : vt 1 (以某物與另一物)交換,調換 (for) 2 互換,交流,交易。3 兌換。 vi 1 兌換 (for) 2 交換;...
  1. To arrange refund exchange after delivery receipt, please retain the used product item, original packaging, and official receipt for the action. please contact our service hotline for any related issues

    在退貨期內若有需要安排退貨退款敬請保留未使用的貨品其包裝及本公司的收據,並聯絡我們的服務熱線登記有關安排。
  2. It is the inconvertible currency towards the coin, so there is not official side to exchange prices

    朝幣是不可兌換貨幣,因此沒有官方兌換價格。
  3. The foreign exchange system reform of 1994 set a milestone in the process of china ' s external reform. after this reform, official exchange rate and swap exchange rate was united, and managed floating exchange rate regime was introduced. rmb reached convertibility under current account, and china ' s foreign exchange system took the shape of " rmb convertible under current account and unconvertible under capital account "

    中國也存在最優匯率制度選擇問題, 1994年中國實行了具有里程碑意義的外匯管理體制改革,實現了匯率並軌,建立了以市場供求為基礎的有管理的浮動匯率制度; 1996年人民幣實現了經常項目可兌換,由此中國形成了「人民幣經常項目可兌換,對資本項目進行管制」的外匯管理體制。
  4. By end of 1998, the nominal value of derivatives transactions had happened in the official exchange within 5 years increased from 7. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 13. 5 trillion u. s. dollars, meanwhile, the nominal value of derivative securities ( otc ) increased from 8. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 51 trillion u. s. dollars, then, the nominal value of unliquidated derivatives was total about 64 trillion u. s. dollars, and the academic field also emerged frontier science borrowing for the financial science, physics financial science, financial engineering, etc. 1973, black and scholes put forward the differential equation that any derivative securities prices based on any non - dividend paying stock must be satisfied, that is black - scholes differential equation

    Jamshidian . f在其1989年的文章中推導出零息債券的期權價格。奧托同樣在其1998年的論文中用統計物理學中的路徑積分方法推導出了基於零息債券為基礎的期權定價模型。本文在這些學者研究成果的基礎上,進行了更深層次的研究,在vasicek隨機模型的基礎上,打破上述學者及著名的black - scholes期權定價模型只能求解證券及其衍生產品價格平均值的限制,對零息債券和基於零息債券的期權的價格求解,並推導證券瞬時價格的分佈函數。
  5. By convention, all capital and financial flows, except those arising from transactions in official foreign reserves undertaken by the monetary authority on behalf of the exchange fund, are added to current transactions together with implied errors and omissions " above the line " in arriving at what is termed the " overall " surplus or deficit in the balance of payments accounts

    傳統以來,在計算國際收支平衡帳的整體盈餘或赤字時,除金融管理專員代外匯基金進行的官方外匯儲備交易外,其他所有資本與金融流量,以及經常帳的交易連同隱含誤差都會計入線上項目內。
  6. Currently, the army is developping military network based oa project with effort among which military email transferring system is an essential application module. this paper proposed a data model of military email transferring as well as detailed design scheme according to the potential threat in email service system, practical condition of current military network and official model as well as document transferring process. it discussed the security requirement of military email transferring system in detail as well as analyzed and design relevent data model, mail exchange protocol and application requirement of cryptogram management

    該文針對電子郵件服務系統中存在的安全隱患,基於對目前國內外電子郵件安全技術的分析研究,立足於現有軍事計算機網路的實際現狀,根據目前軍隊的辦公模式、公文傳輸流程,提出了一種適合於軍隊辦公自動化中軍用電子郵件傳輸的數據模型及具體的設計方案,詳細討論了軍用電子郵件傳輸系統的安全服務需求,對相關的數據模型、郵件交換協議、密碼管理的應用需求等進行了詳細的分析和設計。
  7. Since the official stock exchanges, shanghai stock exchange and shenzhen stock exchange, were established in december 1990 and april 1991 respectively, china ' s stock markets ( csms ) have expanded rapidly

    中國股票市場,從1990年12月上海證券交易所和1991年4月深圳證券交易所成立開始,已經走過了十二個年頭,期間幾經變革,經歷了風風雨雨。
  8. The paper mainly designs the electronic official document transport system, analyzes the framework, key technologies and securities. this paper put forward to the scheme about these key technologies, such as the user ' s certificate exchange, secret key management, red - header document and seal processing, files " inputting, and datum compressing. the paper introduces the detailed implement of the project with a demonstration

    對電子公文傳輸系統的功能需求、關鍵技術以及安全性進行了深入研究和分析,本文重點對電子公文系統中的傳輸子系統作了詳細的需求分析和系統結構設計,該設計全面考慮了電子公文在傳輸過程以及收發文過程的機密性、完整性、真實性以及不可否認性等特性,提出保障系統的機密性、完整性、真實性及不可否認性的解決方案。
  9. Article 14 the investor, within 15 days after the receipt of the official approval by the ministry of commerce, shall open its foreign exchange account

    第十四條投資者應在商務部原則批復之日起15日內根據外商投資並購的相關規定開立外匯賬戶。
  10. After the aforesaid competent authorities serves the official copy of an exchange of letters or notes to the other signatory, the copy shall be photocopied, with a note stating “ this copy is the same as the official signed copy ”, and sent, together with the official copy signed by the other signatory, to the ministry of foreign affairs for deposit

    前項主辦機關致送對方簽約國之換文正本,應于簽署后攝制影印本並註明本件與簽字正本無異后,連同我方之簽字正本,於三十日內送外交部保存。
  11. During this period the national trades in this regions were mainly divided into 2 parts, the official trades with tea for horse and the exchange of markets in su prefecture, and the folk trades. the reason of the development of the folk trades included the following 3 : first, the necessity of reassure the northwest frontier in the earlier stage of qing dynasty ; second, the peculiar environmental and economic conditions ; third, the qing government softened the policies of trades

    清前期甘寧青地區的民族貿易主要區分為官方的茶馬互市貿易、肅州互市貿易和民間貿易兩大部分,民族貿易得以開展的原因,其一是清前期西北安邊之需要,其二是甘寧青特殊的自然與經濟環境所促使,其三是清政府逐漸放寬的貿易政策作條件。
  12. Second, anticipated market exchange rate must keep pace with official exchange rate, which based on good macroeconomic basic factors and harmonious macroeconomic policies

    其二,市場預期匯率必須與法定匯率保持一致。這須要有良好的宏觀經濟基本面和協調的宏觀經濟政策作支撐。
  13. With the collapse of the bretton woods system and the fluctuations ( devaluation and revaluation ) of the exchange rates inflicted upon major currencies of european nations, in the hague in december 1969, the heads of state and government decided to make economic and monetary union ( emu ) an official goal of european integration

    隨著布萊頓森林體系的崩潰,加之歐洲國家主要貨幣飽受匯率動蕩之苦(貶值和重新估價) , 1969年12月,歐洲國家元首和政府首腦在海牙決定將經濟與貨幣聯盟設為歐洲一體化的官方目標。
  14. With the colla e of the bretton woods system and the fluctuatio ( devaluation and revaluation ) of the exchange rates inflicted upon major currencies of european natio, in the hague in december 1969, the heads of state and government decided to make economic and monetary union ( emu ) an official goal of european integration

    隨著布萊頓森林體系的崩潰,加之歐洲國家主要貨幣飽受匯率動蕩之苦(貶值和重新估價) , 1969年12月,歐洲國家元首和政府首腦在海牙決定將經濟與貨幣聯盟設為歐洲一體化的官方目標。
  15. A former deputy head of the shanghai stock exchange, mr fang is the shanghai official charged with developing the city as a financial centre

    方星海曾擔任上海證交所副總裁,目前主管上海作為金融中心的發展工作。
  16. The price per copy is 4, 000 zimbabwean dollars, or 68 cents at the official exchange rate

    每份售價是400辛巴威幣,照官方匯率換算,就是美金68分錢。
  17. The official exchange rate is 1 silver dollar 12 ntd, limited to silver coins that carries the portrait of sun yet - sun or yuan shi - kai

    公定匯率每1銀元兌換新臺幣12圓,只限於孫文像及袁世凱像兩種銀元。
  18. If you had more than $ 2, 161 ( measured by official exchange rates ) in 2000, you belonged to the wealthier half of the human race

    在2000年,如果你的財富存量在2 , 161美元(根據官方公布的匯率進行計算)以上的話,你就屬于比較富裕的半數人口。
  19. Floating rate is made show central bank does not rule one country the official exchange rate of native money and money of his home products, resigned exchange rate is decided initiatively by foreign currency market

    浮動匯率制指一國中心銀行不規定本國貨幣與他國貨幣的官方匯率,聽任匯率由外匯市場自發地決定。
  20. And the unbelievable increase happened in the filed of derivatives, the issued financial derivatives in 1996 is totally around 3. 5 trillion u. s. dollars, and among these transactions, about 2. 5 trillion u. s. dollars was otc, and the rest was happened in the official exchange

    Vasicek根據vasicek隨機模型推導出零息債券的平均價格,奧托在其1998年的論文中用統計物理學中的路徑積分方法重新推導了基於vasicek隨機模型的零息債券平均價格的定價公式,並得到了相同的結論。
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