oligarch 中文意思是什麼

oligarch 解釋
n. 名詞 寡頭政治的執政者[支持者]。
a financial oligarch 金融寡頭。
n. 名詞 -garchy 寡頭政治；寡頭統治的國家[政權]；寡頭政治集團。
-chic, -chical adj. 形容詞
  1. 2. the industry organization design based on industry intensive on the base of outlining general principle of market structure, industry concentration, scp of the scatter and the oligarch, it puts forward that industry is concentrating in the world extension, and puts forward building up industry intensive organization in a commensal form of taking large mnc as a core and large, medium and small company

    二、基於產業集約化的產業組織設計在概述產業市場結構一般原理、產業集中、分散與寡佔的行為與績效的基礎上，提出了產業在全球范圍走向集中，提出了建立以跨國公司為核心的大企業和中小企業共生的產業集約的產業組織結構。
  2. The charter of the stellar safeguard is finalized by the circle of the empyreal and this martial body is named as the primary military force of the circle of the empyreal oligarch

    《恆星護衛隊憲章》最後由崇高界確定，這股軍事部隊成為崇高界政治寡頭的主要軍事力量。
  3. Analysis on betrand two - oligarch dynamic positioning game

    伯川德雙頭動態定位博弈分析
  4. But there will always be another oligarch to take the place of the fallen

    當然一定會有另一個巨頭來填補他的空位的。
  5. The exploring of the generation reason of russian oligarch groups and governing it in times of transition

    社會轉型時期俄羅斯寡頭產生的原因及對其治理探析
  6. As one yeltsin - era oligarch put it : “ you stay for the third term ? you may never leave

    正如一名葉利欽時代的寡頭集團成員講的那樣： 「你繼續擔任第三任總統，你可能一輩子都別想離開了。 」
  7. At last, we have studied the price - making decision system of the oligarch monopolize firm with the help of the swarm

    最後，本文運用swarm平臺對寡頭壟斷廠商定價決策系統進行了實證研究。
  8. The second part analyzes the circumstance, where qingdao tourist industrial organization is optimized, from wto, economic integration, technological improvement and industrial policies. basing on the analysis above, i think the goal of qingdao tourist industrial organization evolution should being a competitive and dynamic organization aim in efficient competition, where oligarch dominates and large, moderate and small size businesses exist compatibly

    第三部分在第一、二部分分析的基礎上，提出青島市旅遊產業組優化發展應從提高資源配置效率和增進消費者福利的角度出發，演進的目標狀態應該是「寡頭主導，大、中、小共生」的競爭動態演進型產業組織，演進的目的是促進有效競爭。
  9. The paper analyzes comparatively interior transaction cost of integrated model with analysis structure of r. h. coase and market transaction cost of market model according to bargain proceeding ; analyzing economy of scales for electricity industry on the terms of its definition coming up with an improved " survival of the fittest " method to find optimum economic scale and explaining " separation of power plant from electric network " with the view of vertical economy ; studying selection and realization for valid competition of electricity industry with theory of contestable market, while setting up a oligarch monopoly competition model for the electricity market based on tax control of government with the thought of dynamic game theory of

    應用科斯的交易成本分析框架對一體化管理模式下的內部交易成本進行分析，按照契約過程對市場化模式下的市場交易成本進行分析，並作了相應比較；按照規模經濟的定義對電力產業的規模經濟性進行了分析，提出改進的"適者生存法"來確定電力產業的最優經濟規模，並運用縱向經濟的觀點解釋"廠網分開" ；應用可競爭性理論研究了電力產業的有效競爭方式的選擇和實現，同時借鑒stackelberg模型的動態博弈思想，構建了基於政府稅收調控的電力市場寡頭壟斷競爭模型，通過對模型的分析說明了市場結構的演化和政府管制的必要性。
  10. They want to speak to boris berezovsky, a russian oligarch based in london, about whether the club was used to launder money

    他們想問問流亡倫敦的俄羅斯政治寡頭鮑里斯?貝瑞左夫斯基該俱樂部是不是被用來洗黑錢。
  11. The most important innovation is that i analyze organization model and benefit mechanism in the view of oligarch monopolistic enterprises. and then i advise to spread the result to the similar type of enterprises in jilin. the dissertation adopts ways of combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, norm analysis and concrete analysis, macro examination and microanalysis

    本文的創新之處就是從微觀層次探索大型龍頭企業的組織模式和分配機制? ?按照寡頭企業類型分析，結合吉林省農業龍頭企業皓月集團的發展進行闡述，並把這種創新模式推廣到全省類似規模的龍頭企業中去。
  12. Sure, roman abramovich, the russian oligarch who splashed out 150m for chelsea in 2003 is big news ; even more so after spending nearly 400m on new players to propel chelsea back to the centre stage of british football after a 30 - year lull in their fortunes

    誠然，在2003年一擲1 . 5億英鎊收購切爾西的俄羅斯寡頭羅曼?阿布拉莫維奇從不缺乏新聞；而為曾長達三十年受困於資金不足的切爾西購買新球員以鑄就其在不列顛的霸業而投下的前後近四億英鎊，更是吸引了幾乎所有人的眼球。
  13. In this part, it has studied the construction of our aviation transportation through the analysis for its compressive market, the product difference, the entering and dropping out obstacle, etc. the marketing characteristic of oligarch monopoly in the aviation transportation has obviously appeared. in this condition, the aim of the government regulation should be that, to maintain the profit of the consumer, and reduce the monopoly profit. in section three, through the analysis and research work to the actual effect brought by our regulation policy, it has pointed out that this kind of government regulation has greatedly blocked the trade development

    首先，在第一部分中簡要介紹了管制的概念及有關的管制理論；在第二部分中，介紹了我國航空運輸業的發展現狀，並且通過對我國航空運輸業市場集中、產品差異、進入與退出障礙等情況的分析，對我國航空運輸市場的市場結構進行研究，指出我國航空運輸業已經呈現出明顯的寡頭壟斷市場特徵，在此種情況下，政府管制應該是以維護消費者的利益，降低企業的壟斷利潤為目標；在第三部分中，通過對我國航空運輸業政府管制政策所帶來的實際效果的分析和研究，指出我國航空運輸業的政府管制已經嚴重地阻礙了我國航空運輸業的發展；第四部分則是通過研究和借鑒國外航空運輸業管制和放鬆管制的經驗和教訓，以「有效競爭」市場作為標準，對我國航空運輸業管制改革提出一些新的思路。
  14. So my research emphases on oligarch monopolized market, and give logic deduction on scale economics, degree of concentration, efficiency, behavior and so on. the aim to do this is to find correlative results between all the factors

    重點對寡頭壟斷市場結構進行研究，並對它的規模經濟、市場集中、績效、行為等要素從理論上進行邏輯推導，找出各個要素之間的相關或者非相關的聯系。
  15. According to the characteristics of the real estate, such as products ’ different quality, intensive capital and long cycle and so on, i conclude that the reasonable market structure and form of the real estate should keep the pace with the pattern of developed countries - - - - - the oligarch market structure, which is monopolized almost half or more market share by several companies in the market, there are lots of smes, which competed with oligarch, as well as cooperated together. this kind of market structure is the result of market selection, and the structure of oligarch market is a stable type of it kind

    房地產行業是具有很大壟斷因素的行業，根據房地產業的產品異質、資金密集、周期長的特點，推斷出房地產業的合理的市場結構形式，應與發達國家的房地產市場結構模式相同? ?為寡頭壟斷的市場結構，即由幾家左右的企業壟斷整個市場的半數甚至更多市場份額。在市場中同時存在著大量的中小企業，寡頭與中小企業即合作又競爭。這種市場結構是市場選擇的結果，並且寡頭壟斷的市場結構是一種穩定的市場結構類型。
  16. The oligarch monopoly banks fails to play the positive effect that the oligarch monopoly does in the industrial organization of banking, the banking also does not form the workable competitive market structure, in which the oligarch and the small & medium banks exist at the same time. therefore, we should set up a workable competitive market structure in which the oligarch and the small & medium banks can exist at the same time, in order to exert the function of industrial organization of china banking to the healthy development of the national economy, through the point of view of industrial organization, persisting in basing on the native situation of our country, drawing lessons from the beneficial experience of market structure of national bank industrial organization of the western market economy actively, and paying attention on raising the whole competition ability of china banking

    從制度層面闡述中國銀行業市場結構的變遷歷程，實證地研究了中國銀行業寡頭壟斷的市場結構，指出中國銀行業市場結構的變遷的動因在於產權變革。為重構和完善中國銀行業市場結構，必須樹立科學發展觀，規范政府經濟行為;加快銀行產權改革，實現國有商業銀行產權由單一結構向多元化產權結構的轉變，建立多元化、股份制的產權制度;鼓勵民營銀行的建立和發展;發揮市場競爭機制，降低中國銀行業市場結構的集中度;構建有效的進入和退出機制;擴大中國銀行產業組織市場結構的產品差異化;提高中國銀行產業組織市場結構的規模經濟，以構建適應社會主義市場經濟要求的有效競爭的市場結構，提高中國銀行業的整體競爭力。
  17. Though many economists admire function of competition, market concentration ratio has an elevating trend in developed country, oligarch monopoly spread among world market. the contradiction of scale - economy and monopoly has changed, large - scale enterprise can move the lose of monopoly to world market, remain profit of monopoly ; advantage of monopoly is a important condition of competition power in developed country. reward increasing with enterprise scale is an objective law ; the efficient of large - scale enterprise is more excellent than middle - scale and small - scale in china manufacture industry market performance

    經濟全球化的發展，使各國形成一個接近一體化的市場，市場規模的變化對市場結構產生重要影響，雖然許多西方經濟學家仍然推崇競爭在提高效率中的作用，但是，工業發達國家市場集中度有逐漸提高的趨勢，並且在許多製造業中，寡頭壟斷向世界市場擴展，多個行業世界范圍內的寡頭壟斷格局開始形成，規模經濟和壟斷的矛盾發生了轉化? ?大企業能夠把由壟斷造成的損失轉嫁到世界市場，而把壟斷利潤留在跨國公司的母國，壟斷優勢成為發達國家產業競爭力的重要基礎。
  18. Finally, at a time of significant acquisition and sales of businesses, it is difficult to assess the true long - term impact of oligarch ownership, and how far they may have acquired the worst - performing companies, and still be working on turning them round

    最後，在這樣一個收購及出售企業盛行的時期，很難評估寡頭所有權真正的長期影響，也很難評估他們收購業績最差企業的程度、以及是否仍在設法扭轉它們的局面。
  19. The objective model of china insurance market is to construct a net organize that oligarch company play dominant role and all kinds companies existing

    所以，我國保險業市場結構的目標模式是構建以寡頭為主，大中小企業共生的網路型市場結構。
  20. The contents of the dissertation include : first, sum up and study the basic conception of enterprises pricing, which include the basic conception of enterprises, the aim, importance and terms of enterprises pricing, the common pricing theory and methods of monopoly and oligarch enterprises

    本文的主要研究內容有：對企業定價的基本概念進行了總結與分析，概述了企業的基本概念、企業定價的目標、重要性和條件以及壟斷企業和寡頭企業的一般定價理論和方法。
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