olma 中文意思是什麼

olma 解釋
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  1. In addition to avermectins, s. avermitilis produces oligomycin, a strongly toxic compound. gene deletion vector pxl05 was used to disrupt oligomycin polyketide synthase ( pks ) encoding genes ( olma ) in streptomyces avermitilis cz8 - 73, the producer of anthelmintic avermectins b and the cell growth inhibitor oligomycin. olma gene cluster in the chromosome was displaced by deletion allele on the plasmid via double crossover

    本研究以產阿維菌素b和寡黴素的阿維鏈黴菌cz8 - 73為出發菌株,構建了基因缺失載體pxl05 ,並將其轉入cz8 - 73中,通過缺失載體和染色體之間的同源雙交換,對染色體上長達90kb的寡黴素聚酮合酶( pks )基因簇( olma )進行了缺失。
  2. Shaking flask experiments and hplc analyses showed that the four mutants no longer produced the toxic oligomycin, and only made four components of avermectins b, which were avermectin b1a, b1b, b2a, b2b. the yields of avermectins b in these mutants were separately equal to those in cz8 - 73. this revealed that olma genes deletion did n ' t affect the biosynthesis of avermectins

    將4株經southern雜交驗證正確的基因缺失突變株進行搖瓶發酵和hplc檢測,發現4個突變株均不再產生寡黴素而僅產阿維菌素b組分,阿維菌素的總產量和b1的產量與出發菌株相當,說明寡黴素pks基因簇的缺失並不影響阿維菌素的生物合成。
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