on-condition parts 中文意思是什麼
on-condition parts
解釋
（飛機上）根據具體情況決定可否使用的部件-
This thesis is divided into two parts. in the first chapter, the existence of markov chains in random environments is described, and their properties are studied. the concepts of recurrence, transience, - irriducibility and strongly - irriducibility are introduced. the sufficient and necessary condition for recurrence of strongly - irriducible markov chains in random environments is obtained, then some sufficient conditions for recurrence and transiece of markov chains in random environments are given. in the second chapter, some results on the existence of invariant measure of bichains ( xn, tn ) are outlined
全文共分兩章，在第一章中，簡述了隨機環境中馬氏鏈的存在性及其一些性質，介紹了常返性，瞬時性， -不可約，強-不可約等概念，並且得到了具有強-不可約性鏈常返性判定的充分必要條件，以及在一般情形下鏈（ -
Slight shading showed no significant effect on seedling biomass accumulation of aboveground parts, small - seeded cultivar had higher photosynthetic rate under severe shading condition
重遮陰下小種子品種凈光合速率顯著高於大種子品種，小種子西瓜品種幼苗期對弱光環境的適應性更強。 -
Accounting for contingencies is one important part of uncertainty accounting ， contingencies widespread exist in enterprises ， as a special economic event ， with developments of economic ， financial relations is complex ， the contents of contingencies unceasing extend ， contingencies plays a more and more important role in financial accounting information and operation policy because theoretical and practical research of contingencies is late ， special data is little ， few pay a ~ ention to treatment of contingencies new accounting law points out that enterprises must explain contingencies arising from guarantees provided for the debit of other enterprises and pending litigation this is the first time that the law requests accounting treatment of contingencies accounting standard for business enterprises ： contingencies prescribes the recognition and measurement of contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information ， the standard is the first standard of contingencies ， improves the accounting treatment for contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information the standard will help us improve the quality of information disclosure the article is divided into five parts to discuss the first part is a general introduction of contingencies ， including the history, the classification ， the framework and so on ， all of which would help readers understand the basic concepts in the article the second part introduces recognition of contingencies ， including recognition condition and accounting of some contingencies etc the third part introduces measurement of contingencies ， including measurement principle and selection of measurement attributes the forth part introduces disclosure of contingencies ， including disclosure of contingent asset ， contingent liability etc the fifth part selects some enterprises financial report to analyse ， points out some problems of contingent disclosure ， gives some suggestions about disclosure of contingencies
對于規范我國企業或有事項的會計核算和相關信息的披露問題，提高會計信息披露質量，保護投資者利益，具有重要的現實意義。本文試就或有事項的確認、計量以及信息披露略談一下自己的認識，對準則可能存在的不足之處提出意見和建議，並採用實證方法對上市公司或有事項的披露狀況進行了分析。本文共分五章進行論述，第一章是對或有事項的概括性介紹，包括或有事項的涵義、特徵、或有事項會計的產生、或有事項的分類以及或有事項會計的基本框架等，有助於讀者了解本文的一些基本概念；第二部分介紹了或有事項的確認，介紹了或有事項的確認條件和幾種具體或有事項的會計處理；第三部分介紹了或有事項的計量，包括或有事項的計量原則和計量屬性的選擇等問題；第四部分介紹了或有事項的披露，包括或有資產、或有負債、預計負債等的披露；第五部分選取了部分上市公司的年報進行實證分析，指出了我國上市公司在或有事項披露方面存在的問題，並提出了完善我國上市公司或有事項信息披露的建議。 -
In order to utilize the frquency resource adequately and increase the capacity of mobile communication system, the wireless electric wave propagation of existing mobile system always adopts the microcell structure. forecasting the path loss characteristic of electric wave accurately can provide the necessary condition for the layout and design of wireless network, at the same time it is a precondition for the research on the microcell mobile system. the methods of forecasting of wireless electric wave propagation can divide into two parts : one is pluse and respond, that is establish the empirical model based on experimental and statistical data ; the other is ray tracing method, that is establish the deterministic model based on theoretical analyse. the paper discuss the characteristic of wireless signal electric wave transmition in symmetrical atmosphere of earth, and introduce the common path loss transmition model in land mobile communication system, also point out the localization of these models based on experiential methods
而精確預測無線電波傳播路徑損耗特性，則為合理的微蜂窩無線網路規劃、設計提供了必要條件，同時也是研究微蜂窩移動通信系統性能的前提。無線電波傳播預測的方法分為兩類：一是用沖激響應法，即根據實驗、統計所得數據建立經驗性傳播預測模型；另一種是用射線跟蹤方法，即依據理論分析來建立確定性的傳播預測模型。本文首先討論了在地球表面均勻大氣中的無線電波傳播的基本特性，介紹了陸地移動通信系統中常用的幾種電波傳播路徑損耗經驗性預測模型，並指出了這些經驗性傳播模型對于微蜂窩小區無線電波傳播特性研究的局限性。 -
So the research on condition monitoring and fault diagnosis for key parts of operation devices is promising and full of potential. based on dynamics and the theory of signal analysis, the paper discusses the structural characteristic and condition monitoring of slew bearing with mechanical measurement and experiment technology according to vibration
但作為港口裝卸的特種設備，港口起重機在這方面的發展較為緩慢，因此對裝卸設備的關鍵零部件進行狀態監測與故障診斷的研究具有廣闊的前景和巨大的潛力。 -
Considering the high correlation between quantity demand of spare parts and life of equipment, this paper offers an inventory model to determine the times of order, reorder point and quantity of spare parts during the whole life of equipment on condition that the demand rate of spare parts changes with time while the total cost of ordering and stocking is lowest
基於備件的需求量與設備使用周期密切相關這一關鍵點，從設備的整個使用周期入手，結合設備的使用情況，在備件需求率隨時間變化的情況下，對備件庫存控制問題進行了研究，建立了在設備整個使用周期內使備件總訂貨成本和存儲費用最低的數學模型，給出了備件最佳訂貨次數、訂貨時間和訂貨批量的計算公式。 -
In this paper, a condition monitoring system in flexible manufacturing is designed and built for the actual requirement, this system is based on integration notion, detailedly analyzing the monitored and controlled object. the parts that is intelligent module, rs485 bus and configuration software are exploited for completing data acquisition and processing. this paper mainly expounds the research direction and the method about condition monitoring technic in flexible manufacturing. the paper also introduces the system structure. features and functions of the mcgs configuration software
本文針對某廠加工車間的實際需求，通過對被監控對象的詳細分析，採用智能模塊、 rs485總線和組態軟體來完成數據的採集與處理，基於集成的觀念，設計並建造了一個柔性製造過程狀態監控系統，該系統實現了模塊間、系統間以及信息的集成。 -
The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route
第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本；第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討；第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。 -
Based on energy theory, wrinkling criterion in deep drawing for axisymmetric parts is derived to take geometry parameters, friction coefficient, material properties, and the law of critical blank - holder force ( bhf ) of side wall wrinkling in the constraint condition of initial wrinkling into account
從能量平衡原理出發，通過對屈服準則的線性化處理，推導了考慮幾何參數、摩擦系數和材料性能參數、板材皺曲時約束條件的軸對稱拉深成形過程中側壁起皺臨界壓邊力的變化規律，給出了皺曲判據。 -
Adopting italy advanced technologies, to manufacture carefully according to european procedures. all its electrical parts were picked from the international famous companies to guarantee the machine running on the stable and reliable condition
該機引進義大利先進技術，按照歐洲工藝精工製作，全部電器元件均選用國際著名品牌，保證整機運行的高度可靠性。 -
Firstly, the basic theory of chain store and the experience of chain store developing in west country are expatiated. and then by analyzing the tangrenshen meat product ' s strategy status market status, market condition and swot, the need and reality meaning of tangrenshen meat product ' s chain store is put forward. based on this, a model includes three parts : the basic principle strategy and standard system of chain store is designed for tangrenshen meat product marketing
本文以唐人神肉品實施連鎖經營的實踐為研究主線，首先闡述了連鎖經營的基本原理及西方發展該營銷模式的經驗啟示；然後通過對唐人神肉品的戰略地位、營銷現狀、營銷環境和swot等方面的分析，指出了唐人神肉品實施連鎖經營的必要性和現實意義；在此基礎上，設計了包括連鎖經營基本原則、連鎖經營經營戰略和連鎖經營標準體系三個部分的有唐人神肉品特色的連鎖經營模式，並分析了該模式的可操作性。 -
On the condition of absence of feature degradation modal of parts and effective aid tool, the failure mechanism and reliability model of parts in power module are analysised, and with the result of failure analysis and empirical data the life model of metalized electrode capacitor is figured out, which is proved to be weibull distributions
在缺乏元器件性能老化模型和有效輔助工具的前提下，研究了能源模塊電路主要元器件的失效機理和可靠性模型。利用對金屬化膜電容器失效分析結果和經驗數據給出金屬化膜電容器的威布爾壽命模型。 -
The dissertation includes two parts, and the first part particularly describes the real marketing case of xingyi - sun forest invested by chengdu xinyi investment corporation in huayang. and it mainly focuses on the real data and information produced in the process of marketing, such as macro economic environment, policy and planning, the degree of industrial development, the region analysis and comparison, the self - condition of corporation, the competition environment, the consumer demand and purchase behavior etc. the second part chiefly uses the principles of marketing management and strategy management in the courses of mba to systematically analyze the case. and it also summarizes the contribution and shortcoming of marketing in the path of realizing the aim of corporation
第一部分，採用寫實的手法，詳細描述了成都心怡投資公司在華陽「心怡?陽光森林」項目中的營銷實例，提供了該公司在營銷過程中面臨的真實數據與資料，包括宏觀經濟環境、政策與規劃、行業發展程度、區域分析與對比、開發商的自身條件、競爭環境、消費者需求與購買行為等，並介紹了該公司針對這些條件進行的營銷具體運作過程；第二部分，運用mba課程所學的「市場營銷管理」以及「戰略管理」的相關理論，對案例進行了系統分析，總結出了該公司通過營銷活動為實現企業目標所作出的貢獻以及工作中的不足之處。 -
In the constructing of the diagnosis module using the technology of the combination of the fuzzy logic and neural network, which based on the fuzzy adaptive learning control network, a simple kind of capable method for consummate the structure and performance of network is introduced, which includes the rules extraction based on the maximum weights matrix and the parameters amendment based on genetic algorithm by floating - point coding. during the monitoring of the parts condition, the output of the condition monitoring system shows the good working condition of the executing agency by fuzzily deducing from the control instruction send by the auv ' s controller and motion status, and so offers the proof to complete mission and return safely
在珍斷模塊建模中採用模糊邏輯與神經網路結合的技術，以模糊自適應學習控制網路為核心，提出了一種簡單可行的基於最大權值矩陣的規則提取及基於浮點數編碼的遺傳演算法的參數調整的，完善網路結構與性能的方法，並在狀態監測過程中，通過對由控制器輸入的水下機器人運動控制量以及運行狀態的模糊推理，得到執行部件（推進器或舵）的工作狀態優劣程度，為保證水下機器人完成任務，安全返回提供控制依據。 -
Abstract : conventional ship propulsion methods meet some limitations in ship development towards high - speed, large - scale and high - power. a new ship propulsion method, integrated hydraulic propulsion ( ihp ), was put forward to solve the problem. then further research work was done on the principle of ihp method. working condition - matching characteristic was discussed through the working condition matching characteristic chart. after that, the advantages and disadvantages of ihp method were given. and the pump and motor, important parts of ihp, was designed through physical analytical method. ihp method can be used extensively in some special kinds of ship for its own characteristics. to a certain extent, the limitation problem of ship propulsion method can be solved. ihp method diversifies the existing ship propulsion methods
文摘:為解決船舶在向大型化、高速化方向發展時船舶主機設計困難，機艙布置不合理以及機動性能差等問題，提出了一種新型船舶推進方式，即船舶綜合液壓推進.給出了該推進方式的推進原理，通過工況配合特性曲線圖，對其工況配合特性進行分析，對該推進方式的優缺點進行討論並對其重要組件液壓泵以及馬達進行設計計算.結果表明船舶綜合液壓推進具有其獨特的優點，是對現有船舶推進方式的有益補充 -
Referring to a great deal of literature, the establishing method of these parts ’ mechanics models is researched. the results are explained after analysis by parametric fem models. the rollers and housings are optimized to reduce the cost on condition that strength and stiffness is satisfied and optimized structures are reanalyzed
在查閱大量關于滾筒和機架的強度剛度分析計算的文獻基礎上，本文研究了傳動滾筒、改向滾筒、機頭（尾）架有限元模型的建立方法，採用參數化的有限元模型的技術進行分析，並具體闡釋分析的結果。 -
Conventional ship propulsion methods meet some limitations in ship development towards high - speed, large - scale and high - power. a new ship propulsion method, integrated hydraulic propulsion ( ihp ), was put forward to solve the problem. then further research work was done on the principle of ihp method. working condition - matching characteristic was discussed through the working condition matching characteristic chart. after that, the advantages and disadvantages of ihp method were given. and the pump and motor, important parts of ihp, was designed through physical analytical method. ihp method can be used extensively in some special kinds of ship for its own characteristics. to a certain extent, the limitation problem of ship propulsion method can be solved. ihp method diversifies the existing ship propulsion methods
為解決船舶在向大型化、高速化方向發展時船舶主機設計困難，機艙布置不合理以及機動性能差等問題，提出了一種新型船舶推進方式，即船舶綜合液壓推進.給出了該推進方式的推進原理，通過工況配合特性曲線圖，對其工況配合特性進行分析，對該推進方式的優缺點進行討論並對其重要組件液壓泵以及馬達進行設計計算.結果表明船舶綜合液壓推進具有其獨特的優點，是對現有船舶推進方式的有益補充 -
It satisfy the consumer ' s mutlimedia application based on web like : video order prog, long - distance education electroncial commence etc. the essay comprises six parts, the first section introduces the utilization and development of the multi - media, regarding the current situatuion of our country ' s on - line education, points out the definite trend of the multi - media data transmission, the second part describes the basic protocol, technology and theory of multi - media data transmission, the third part gives brief introduction to the principles and compression methods of the dealing with multi - media data, the fourth section devises and realizes a complete set of stremline media server, the fifth part discusses qos under the condition of internet, the sixth part looks forward to the development of the streamline media technology
本文介紹了多媒體數據傳輸的基礎知識，結合科通教學平臺的開發，實現了局域網環境下的多媒體課件的傳輸，並對該系統的進一步改進提出架構流媒體服務器的方案，將用於滿足用戶需要更多基於網路的多媒體應用，如視頻點播、遠程教育、電子商務等。本論文分為七個部分。第一部分介紹了多媒體技術的應用與發展，針對我國網路教學的現狀，指出多媒體數據傳輸的必然趨勢。 -
The method to determine the firing initial data on condition of computer using is put forward and composed of two different parts : utilizing the firing result or not
提出了適應在計算機條件下決定射擊開始諸元的方法，即：不利用射擊成果的方法和利用射擊成果的方法。 -
By re - modifing on key parts of polycondensaion system of pa66 and optimizing process condition, it is available to manufacture polymer with more stable quality, and it sets up a substantial foundation for the developing of nylon 66 porous superfine fiber
摘要通過對臥管式尼龍66 （ pa66 ）縮聚系統關鍵部位的再次改造和工藝優化，生?出質量更為穩定的聚合物，為超細旦多孔尼龍66纖維的開發奠定了物質基礎。
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