open construction 中文意思是什麼

open construction 解釋
透空式結構
  • open : adj 1 開著的，開放的；可進入的，可分享的 （to）; 無蓋的，敞口的；敞開的；展開的；開的；開闊的，開...
  • construction : n 1 建築，結構，構造，架設，鋪設；建設；設計；工程；建築法，構造法，建築物；【戲劇】搭置，布景，...
  1. For example : the designer often only pays close attention to the composition in the plan form, and ignore the user " s need, in other words, ignore the character of the residents " behavior and the important social, cultural and psychological influence of the living environment on resident " s life ; there are often strong contrast of firm and magnificent houses with extremely bad public open space environment ; either low volume rate or wasted land resource can always be found ; the doctrinaire cloning leads to the lack of character, distinction and beauty in housing design and construction

    例如：設計者往往僅關注平面形式的構圖，而忽視使用者的需要，即忽視居民的生活行為特徵與居住環境中社會文化心理等因素對居民生活的重要影響；小區建設中常有住宅堅固氣派而外部公共空間環境極差的強烈反差；容積率過低、浪費土地資源的現象也時有發生；不加分辨的拿來主義導致社區組團建設缺乏特色、個性和美感等。
  2. Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance

    通過試驗研究認為：玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好，但路用彈性性能較好，如能解決拌和工藝問題，調整纖維絲的品種，增大其直徑，其路用性能仍值得探討，瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好，空隙率小，防水性能好，熱穩定性較好，施工工藝簡單的特點，因此，瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料，也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施，在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層，雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高，但其施工工藝，抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布，不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫，延長路面使用壽命，而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度，雖然初期造價有所增加，從長遠來看，具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。
  3. In this article, the current status of epithermal neutron beams in the world is reviewed and also the design and construction plan of the epithermal neutron beam at the tsing hua open - pool reactor is reported

    本文將介紹世界各國在設計建造超熱中子照射管之現況，以及目前在國內清華水池式反應器建造超熱中子照射管之進展及計劃。
  4. In order to open the cover of a concentric canister launcher ( ccl ) automatically with the jet during its launching, four schemes are put forward, viz. fracturable cover, eccentrically positioned interior and exterior launching tubes, jet guides of assymmetric construction, and covers made of heterogeneous materials

    摘要為實現導彈自力發射時同心發射筒前蓋自動向一側開啟，討論了4種燃氣開蓋方案：易碎蓋方案、內外筒偏心蓋方案、半導流錐方案和各向異性材料發射筒蓋方案，並用數值方法模擬了各種方案的筒內復雜三維流場。
  5. Code for construction and acceptance of open pit coal - mine engingeering

    露天煤礦工程施工及驗收規范
  6. Therefore, we should speed up the construction of open - style r & d information center in the yangtze river delta, speed up an intermediary technical service system which consistent with the multinational corporations ; select the enterprises and projects which have relative competitive advantages and development potations in the global multinational corporation industry chain as key domains which first supported, and formulate gradual preferential policies which consistent with the international convention

    為此，應加快長三角開放式研發信息中心的建設，加快建設與跨國公司對接的科技中介服務體系；選擇在全球跨國公司產業鏈中具有相對競爭優勢和發展潛力的企業及項目，作為優先支持的重點領域，並制定與國際慣例接軌的階段性優惠政策。
  7. But today, because of the factors of open marketing prime cost, transparent technology, similar or “ cloning ” marketing approaches, the domestic construction machinery producing enterprises not only can ’ t attain their goals solely depending on the price war, but also suffered a great impact on that. under this circumstance, what kinds of factors determining the success of one enterprise ’ s marketing strategy is the common focus from various enterprises

    但由於當前企業的營銷成本幾乎都是公開的，技術也都是透明的，促銷手段也是高度「克隆」而來的，因此僅僅依靠傳統的競爭方式（包括價格競爭）不僅難以成功，同時也對國內工程機械行業帶來較大的沖擊，所以企業營銷的成敗到底取決于什麼就成了各企業關注的焦點。
  8. The construction bank card that you want to take you and id arrive open an account to fill in all right a piece of registration form that applies for to open the bank on the net, the bank on construction bank net is landed to download individual safety certificate inside 7 days after been deal with, in order to ensure the net hands in easy security, the system can hint you download individual safety certificate automatically, download please and appropriate is custodial certificate of good individual safety, if your individual certificate loses when your reshipment system, so the bank on your net with respect to invalidation, need to debut to the bank afresh

    你要帶上你的建行卡及身份證到開戶行填寫一張申請開通網上銀行的登記表，辦理好了之後就在七日內登陸建行網上銀行下載個人安全證書，以確保網上交易的安全性，系統會自動提示你下載個人安全證書，請下載並妥善保管好個人安全證書，假如你的個人證書在你重裝系統時遺失的話，那麼你的網上銀行就失效了，需重新到銀行開通。
  9. General construction scheme of rigid - frame open spandrel aarch bridge

    空腹式剛架拱橋總體施工方案
  10. General construction scheme of rigid - frame open spandrel arch of youxizhou minjiang river bridge in fuzhou

    福州尤溪洲閩江大橋空腹式剛架拱總體施工方案
  11. Construction of associated traffic islands, footways, landscape open - space and traffic aids ; and

    興建相關的安全島和行人路，設置環境美化地帶及輔助交通設備及
  12. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  13. Answer : following estate does not get set mortgage : ( one ) authority belongs to open to question estate ; ( 2 ) use at education, medical treatment, municipal the estate that waits for public welfare work ; ( 3 ) the construction that includes cultural relic protection and the other building that have important souvenir sense ; ( 4 ) already lawfully the estate that announcement includes the range that tear open change ; ( 5 ) be closed down lawfully, the sequestered, estate that superintend or restricts with other form ; ( 6 ) the other estate that must not mortgage lawfully ; ( 7 ) except countryside ( town ), the building such as village company factory building takes up the collective land access of limits, of the access of other and collective land besides the collective land access of the moorland such as grave of channel of the barren mountain that contract lawfully and mortgages via sending a bag to just agree, barren, barren, desolate sands

    答：下列房地產不得設定抵押： （一）權屬有爭議的房地產； （二）用於教育、醫療、市政等公共福利事業的房地產； （三）列入文物保護的建築物和有重要紀念意義的其他建築物； （四）已依法公告列入拆遷范圍的房地產； （五）被依法查封、扣押、監管或者以其它形式限制的房地產； （六）依法不得抵押的其他房地產； （七）除鄉（鎮） 、村企業廠房等建築物佔用范圍的集體土地使用權，依法承包並經發包方同意抵押的荒山、荒溝、荒丘、荒灘等荒地的集體土地使用權之外的其他集體土地使用權的。
  14. From the viewpoint of building an " economical society ", this paper proposes that a traditional open evaporation tank for expressway construction changes to a buried storage tank so as to make full use of rainwater for irrigation of roadside fields or plants along the expressways

    摘要從建設「節約型社會」的觀點出發，提出將高速公路上傳統的開敞式蒸發池設計模式改為地埋式蓄水窖，充分集蓄利用雨水資源，以灌溉道路兩側農田內的經濟作物或路域內綠化植物。
  15. For example, on the survey report of wu yi civic square of changsha, we can draw the following conclusion : the square lacks arbors. it looks like the ignorance of the designer, but through analysing carefully, in fact, the technology of planting on the artificial ground and construction " s roof is inadequate. another example, the behavior and psychological characteristics of people in the open space of city, which are often ignored by the designer, and are very important in creating two kinds of basic behavior space : facility for rest and space for walking

    本文著重對休閑廣場設計中的難點問題作了闡述，例如立體綠化中的技術問題，通過調查報告，可以得出長沙市五一市民廣場綠化中大樹偏少的結論，從表面看似乎是設計師的問題，但通過仔細分析，實際上還是立體種植的技術手段跟不上；又如城市公共空間中人的行為心理特徵，這是目前設計實踐中容易忽視的問題。
  16. Noise and vibration control on construction and open sites - code of practice applicable to surface coal extraction by opencast methods

    建築工地和露天工地噪聲和振動控制.第3部分:露天開采地表煤慣例指南
  17. In order to make the best use of explosive energy in loosing soil or throwing it onto some area and ensuring the bottom meet some leveling requirements after blasting, a plane charge layout is often adopted according to blasting design and engineering quality requirements in open chamber blasting such as mine exploitation, field leveling and foundation pit excavation of construction

    摘要在礦山剝離、場地平整以及建（構）築物基坑開挖等露天爆破中，為了充分利用炸藥能量將巖石松動或拋擲到一定區域，並確保底板滿足一定平整度要求，按照爆破技術設計和工程質量要求，需要設計平面布藥結構。
  18. Railway applications - electric equipment for rolling stock - rules for power resistors of open construction

    鐵路應用.鐵道車輛用電氣設備.開式結構的電源電阻器的規則
  19. Railway applications - electric equipment for rolling stock - rules for power resistors of open construction iec 60322 : 2001 ; german version en 60322 : 2001

    鐵路應用.鐵路車輛用電氣設備.開放式結構的功率電阻
  20. Chapter fourcrystallizes development countermeasure of china construction industry, including to establish and improve the construction regulation system, to establish a uniform and open construction market with competition and order ; to strengthen enterprise ' s ability of competition, and the government conducts and adjusts the construction industry properly with its policy

    第四章提出了我國建築業的發展對策，具體包括建立健全建築法律體系；建立統一開放、競爭有序的建築市場；苦練內功，增強企業的競爭力；政府利用政策優勢進行適當調整和引導。
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