opinion paper 中文意思是什麼

opinion paper 解釋
見解性論文
  • opinion : n. 1. 意見;看法;見解;〈常 pl. 〉主張。2. 輿論(=public opinion);(善惡的)判斷,評價。3. (專家的)鑒定;判定。
  • paper : n 1 紙;裱墻紙。2 報紙,報。3 收據;債券;證券;票據;匯票;鈔票(=paper money)。4 〈pl 〉身份...
  1. Through the comparison among the various points of view, i put forward my opinion on the conception of risk. two standpoints about the financial risk hold by the current ideologues and city men were analyzed in the paper, and the connotation t of the financial risk was cleared

    本文通過對關于風險涵義的各種觀點的比較探討,提出了自己對風險概念的理解。就目前理論界和實務界有關財務風險的兩種觀點進行了分析,明確了財務風險的內涵。
  2. This paper criticizes and analyzes the radical moralism, and makes some suggestions on the reform of school moral education based on a moderate opinion of relativism : from only seeking common ground to both seeking common ground and reserving differences, from only stressing norms to both stressing norms and descriptions ; from confrontation to dialogue ; and from teaching moral items to cultivating moral judgment, sensitivity and action ability

    本文對激進的道德主義進行批判和分析,並基於一種溫和的相對主義觀點提出學校德育改革若干建議:從求同轉向求同存異,從規范轉向規范和描述相兼顧,從對抗轉向對話,從德目教學轉向道德判斷力、敏感性、行動能力的培養。
  3. In this paper, it is the first time to publish four pieces fragments of arya - aparmanitayurjnana - nama - mahayana sutra in ancient uygur, discovered in the northern divison of mogaoku cave in dunhuang. based on the transcription in chinese, the author puts forward his opinion on the problems on the edition, the way and the year of the translation of the buddhist sutra

    本文首次刊布敦煌莫高窟北區出土的四件回鶻文《大乘無量壽經》殘頁,對回鶻文原文進行拉丁字母轉寫、漢譯和注釋,附漢文原文,並對殘頁的成書年代、版本和翻譯方式等問題提出自己的看法。
  4. This paper studies on the classification installation of advertisement documents in chinese library classification ( 4th edition ) reasons how to classify the kind of documents and puts forward the author ' s opinion about classification

    摘要論文通過對《中圖法》第四版有關廣告類目設置的問題進行研究,對該類文獻的歸屬問題進行論證,提出自己的立類觀點和見解。
  5. After analyzing the main problems and opportunities in china ' s grain production and development, the paper puts forward the development orientation of food science and technology and some proposals for the implementation of the guiding opinion on food science & technology in " the 11th five - year plan "

    摘要在分析我國糧食科技發展存在的主要問題和面臨的發展機遇的基礎上,提出了我國「十一五」糧食科技的發展方向和落實《 「十一五」糧食科技發展指導意見》的工作建議。
  6. This paper defined firstly the expert opinion and other appropriate concepts, then researched and evaluated the related system in the western countries and made a comprehensive comparison on such system between the two western genealogy of laws

    本文以專家意見及相關概念的界定為切入點,對西方國家與專家意見相關的制度進行了考察和評價,特別是對西方兩大法系的專家意見制度進行了綜合比較。
  7. This paper is intended to fairly form a judgment on those questions above so as to explain that the divergence of opinion between fang and xiong is the continuation of the opposite positions between " pursuing scholarship " and " honoring the nature of morality " inherent in traditional confucianism, still happening upon the background of modern culture

    本文力圖對這幾個問題做出客觀公允的評說,藉以說明方氏與熊氏的分歧是常規儒學固有的道問學與尊德性對立在現代文化背景下的繼續。
  8. The paper holds the opinion that the interaction between contractual savings and capital market is decided by some immanent factors and is the logical r esult of these factors. the essentials of their benign relation are founded on the harmonious relation among economic development, financial development and demographic transition

    論文通過研究得出了契約型儲蓄金融機構與資本市場之間的互動具有必然性,要使得兩者形成良性的互動,實質上就是要實現人口結構、金融深化與經濟發展之間協調發展的核心觀點。
  9. The analysis and the opinion of this paper, not only have practical and instructional function to the development of beijing furuikongzheng drug resaerch institution. but also provide theoretic, practical and helpful reference for development of the other domestic enterprises in the same industry in face of wto, and therefore have general application value

    對福瑞康正研究所的進一步發展有著現實的指導作用,而且也為國內同行業中各企業面對wto后的生存發展提供了理論及實踐的有益參考和借鑒,具有普遍的應用價值。
  10. According to lasswell ‘ s 5w model it analyses the characteristic and status of various form of fight of public opinion, through the historical research about fight of the public opinion, the paper draw a conclusion as following : the technology means of public opinion warfare and public opinion warfare have primitive relation each other

    在此基礎上,分析了技術進步對輿論和輿論戰的影響,概要介紹了各輿論戰形態的作戰樣式。以拉斯韋爾的5w模式為依據分析了各種輿論戰形態的特點和地位。
  11. This paper refutes this opinion in terms of its name, location, nanliu mountain, red and black caves, yin and yang stones, cultural site and relics

    本文從山名、方位、難留山、赤黑二穴、陰陽石、文化遺址、出土文物多方面論證了此觀點不能成立。
  12. The paper also advances some opinion and measures based on runoff characteristic to improve the reservoir operation, and then analyses the corresponding results

    針對流域徑流特點,按照增加水庫調節水量,提高供水效益,減緩水庫淤積發展的要求,提出了水庫運用方式的改進意見和措施,並對其效果進行了分析。
  13. In this paper, the author makes a systematic study of basic ideal of the system of incorporation and the sections as above. then he expresses his personal opinion on the company law in the contemporary china

    本文系統地探討了公司設立法律制度的基本理念及其各組成部分的制度設計,並對我國公司設立法律制度的完善提出立法建議。
  14. The first part deals with the change of study view, analytical means and study framework in the course of study of particular region. in the author ' s opinion, the study on causes of rural industry agglomeration and interior working mechanism beneficially improves and develops the theory of new industry district, more important, the study of interactive relation between geographical agglomeration and technology innovation can make for the lack of economists in accounting for the geographical factors of technology innovation. this part is the basis of this paper in selecting topic

    全文共有五個部分組成:第一部分闡述了目前經濟地理學家對特定區域研究在研究視角、分析工具和研究框架三個層面上的變化。作者認為對農村工業集聚區形成原因和內部運行機制的研究,有利於完善和發展新產業區理論,特別是對地理集聚與技術創新互動關系的研究,能彌補經濟學家在解釋引起企業技術進步的地理因素分析上的不足。這一部分成為本文選題的依據。
  15. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  16. In the author ' s opinion, it is not necessary to deal with compensation for medical malpractice only in the scope of theories in tort. part three, with the title of " imputation and components of compensation for medical malpractice ", is the most emphasis of the paper

    我國醫療損害賠償責任長期以來被定位為侵權責任,這種做法有一定的合理性,特別在法律明文規定因醫療行為引起的侵權訴訟由醫療機構就因果關系及過錯承擔舉證責任的前提下。
  17. Based on the english and japanese edition of < le modulor > written by le corbusier, as well as concerning architectural practices, this paper introduces the content and application of the modulor, analyzes its historical origination, mathematical characters, its affection on the subsequent design works and its value to contemporary chinese architects. the principles brought forward in the name of " generic architecture " clarify the author ' s opinion on the essential qualities of architecture, especially desire to draw designer ' s attention to the rational design - assistant methods such as the modulor

    本論文以柯布西埃的理論著作《模度》 ( themodulor )的日譯本和英譯本、以及與模度有關的建築實踐為主要依據,運用實證和數理化的研究方法,對模度的主要內容、實際應用、歷史淵源、數學特徵、影響和發展狀況以及對於今天中國建築師的參考價值與啟示等方面進行了研究和分析;並通過提出「普通建築學」的概念闡述了筆者對于建築的基本素養問題的看法。
  18. This paper ' s opinion is that although the shareholder right is associator right the stock transfer is in the color of substance right transfer. so use the principle of substance right transfer to explain and analyze the stock transfer ' s legal character and determine the force of the stock transfer is a effective method both in theory and practice

    本文的觀點是:雖然股權從性質上說是社員權,但就股份轉讓的過程而言更具有物權變動的色彩,因此,運用物權變動的理論和制度,解釋和分析股份轉讓的法理性質,研究和確定股份轉讓的效力,在理論與實踐上都是可行的。
  19. The paper is divided into five parts : chapter 1 is introduction, in which is discussed the origin, aim, research value and significance ; chapter 2 is the history evolution and current situation of chaocheng hui community of shenxian, in which gives an account for the history evolution, current economic situation, the education history outline of the community, and education problems to be pointed out to solve ; chapter 3 is the view of the investigated. make a summary by questionnaires, interviews and case studies. chapter 4 is the view of the investigated, that is, the opinion of the writer

    全文分為五部分:第一章為導論部分,主要探討了選題的緣起、目的、研究價值與意義;第二章為莘縣朝城鎮回族社區的歷史沿革與現狀,就朝城鎮回族社區的歷史沿革,經濟發展狀況、教育歷史概況與現狀及其目前社區中存在的教育問題進行了論述;第三章為被調查者的觀點,通過問卷調查、訪談、個案研究總結出存在的問題;第四章為調查者的觀點,即筆者對問題的分析闡釋。
  20. An opinion paper on " building community strategic partnerships : the report of the study to evaluate the effectiveness of swd s enhanced dswo functions

    香港特別行政區根據《消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約》提交的第二次報告意見書
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