out-of-control process 中文意思是什麼
out-of-control process
解釋
失控工序-
Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。 -
In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。 -
This text summarises several control forms of gushing out oil pump test platform simply, and mainly proposes analog and digital control schemes of close ring adjusting speed, at the same time, gives the principles and implementation methods used in parameters control and measuring, this text introduces the asynchronous electromotor " s control process, in which, fuzzy control arithmetic is used, and the control commands are passed on by means of communication between mcu and frequency converter. there are two parts in this system. one is superior computer that is ordinary pc, the other is hypogynous at89c52. the functions of superior pc are control and display information through screen, and the functions of ats9c52 includes control, collecting, display, treatment, uploading of all parameters
詳細介紹了應用模糊控制演算法，以變頻器通訊方式進行異步電機調速的控制過程。系統由上位機和下位機兩部分組成。上位機為普通pc機，主要實現系統控制、數據顯示等功能，另外還有數據庫瀏覽、數據列印等功能；下位機以at89c52為核心，負責所有參數的採集、處理、顯示、上傳、控制等。 -
So the thesis, referring to the theories related to measuring credit risk abroad, combining them with the fact of switching process in china, has formed risk survey system model, which properly solves credit risk survey problem lying in off - trade assets under the demestic circumstances. that model is working in a sense and foresighting to a degree. we analyze risks in order to control them better. according to the reality of china and the need of development, the thesis recognizes that we must carry out comprehensive risk management, besides it lists the fundamental framework and indispensable elements of comprehensive risk management
作為商業銀行的風險的研究必須堅持定量和定性相結合，本文認為我國現階段商業銀行的風險主要是體制、政策造成的，是由各種政策性因素引起進而表現為巨大的信用風險，因而本文借鑒了國外有關測量信用風險的理論，結合中國的實際，形成了風險度量制模型，較好的解決了國內條件下非交易資產的信用風險度量問題，既具有一定的實用性，又具有較強的前瞻性。 -
In case that coal process system in power plant is lack of certain process, and while timber block, big coal block, stone, sack or metallic block and relevant foreign matter easily clog out belt and make motor overloaded, this sets up overload protection in electric control system, and this sets up overload protection in frequency inverter setup program ; in addition, this sets up branch breaker and switch up power supply in case of lack of phase or overload
若電廠燃煤處理處理系統缺少某些環節，木塊、大煤塊、石塊、草袋、金屬塊等雜物，容易卡死皮帶，使電機過載，因此在電氣控制系統中設有熱過載保護，變頻器設定程序中設有過載保護；另外設有支路斷路器，在過載缺相情況下，切斷電源。 -
Related topics include first principle based and genetic programming ( gp ) based modeling of refining process, predictive control, predictive inferential control, etc. main contents in the dissertation include : 1. based on the analyses of current status in the research of modeling and control of pulp refining process, some opening problems for developing its computer control system are pointed out
研究領域包括打漿過程的機理建模、基於遺傳編程的打漿過程建模、預測控制、預測推斷控制等。本文主要研究內容： 1在系統綜述了打漿過程機理模型和打漿過程實時控制研究現狀的基礎上，指出了開發打漿過程計算機控制系統所需解決的幾個主要問題。 -
Abstract : design ideas, technical features and system architectures of advanced process control for polypropelene units were introduced together wit h on - line calculations for the controlled variables such as the yield of polypr opelene, concentration of monomer, hydrogen concentration in liquid phase and the melt flow rate index. attentions in implementation were pointed out
文摘:介紹聚丙烯裝置先進控制技術的設計思想、技術特點和系統構成，並介紹產率、漿液濃度、液相氫氣濃度、熔體流動指數等被控變量的在線計算，指出了實施中應注意的問題。 -
Using historical data from the family, statistic samples were amplified. the approach not only is effective in quality control of the process out, but also convenience and simple
這種方法既能有效的監控過程質量變異，又能方便簡捷的在現場操作的質量控制方法。 -
But out - of - control cell division can fuel cancer. they gained control over a protein responsible for division, then halted and reversed the process
美國科學家們首先控制了負責細胞分裂的一種蛋白質，然後設法使該過程停止並最終將其逆轉。 -
The artide, the process contrd in construction project, analyzed the inner aned outer environment of the construction enterprise, considered the advanced managing experience of some construction enterprises in and out of china, researched the managing theories and summarized the practice experience from project cost contrd, progress contrd, quality contrd and capital contrd, and tried to find an efficacious way to superintend the process of the construction, the article indude five parts : 1. the necessity and strategic significance of carrying out the contructinn project process contrd. 2. the current situations and main problems of the project process contrd in china. 3. the experience of the project process contrd in and out of china, and the revelation for us. 4. the methods and contents of enhancing the project contrd in enterprise, include the methods and contents of the project cost contrd, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, the contrd of project planning progress and resource management, strengthening financial management and increasing the profits. 5. speeding up the reform of the project control institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, and some key respects in the project management process
所有者缺位，企業沒有真正地建立起現代企業制度，決策缺乏科學性，人本管理、企業文化建設、制度建設沒有真正地的落到實處，企業的經營權力過分集中，經營者負盈不負虧，拼資源的現象普遍存在，管理水平不高，盈利能力較弱，競爭能力不強，人員素質較差，是大部分國有企業內部的通病。 《施工項目過程式控制制》這篇文章，通過對施工企業所處內外環境的客觀分析，結合國際國內的一些施工企業的先進管理經驗，從項目成本控制，進度控制，質量控制，資金控制等方面進行理論探索及實踐總結，力爭找出一條有效監控施工企業施工過程的成熟的管理之路，全文共分五個部分：一、實施施工項目過程式控制制的必要性及其戰略意義。二、當前我國項目控制的現狀及其存在的主要問題。 -
The thesis emphasis the way and arithmetic of the key equipment of walking reheating furnace : loader machine, unloader machine, walking system, series transfer roll, control system of burning and tracking of steel billet, . make use of the system, we can carry out the function of transferring measuring and weighting, detecting, loading and unloading tracking the steel billet, we can control process of burning and exchange data each other to track the steel billet and manage the process over all of product line. goals of reheating furnace ' s producing process such as high yield, low consuming and pollution, automatic operating mode are achieved
本文著重研究了步進式加熱爐關鍵設備如：裝鋼機、出鋼機、步進梁、爐前爐后輥道、燃燒控制、板坯物流跟蹤等控制對象的具體控制軟體流程、速度控制曲線、行程計算等具體控制策略和演算法，完成了攀鋼1450熱軋加熱爐基礎自動化系統（ l1 ）和熱工儀表的一級控制，實現板坯輸送、測量、裝出料、物流跟蹤、加熱爐燃燒控制以及板坯庫的數據信息交換，通過plc和二級計算機系統進行順序、定時、聯鎖與邏輯控制，實現了操作自動化與物料系統的全線跟蹤管理。 -
By using the proposed control charts, we can effectively and economically distinguish which process is out of control
使用此二管制圖可以有效且經濟的區別那個子製程失控。 -
In this paper, based on the previous research result, by using theory of electrochemical mechanism, probability math, reliability theory, basic theory of pre - stressed concrete structures, structure optimum design, theory of control, maintenance strategy decision theory of structures and etc., the research on steel corrosion monitoring method, structural corrosion damage model, reliability analysis, the maintenance and repair method that based on corrosion control, the optimum structural design method of new bridge structures that consider durability and the optimum maintenance strategy decision theory are carried out. 2. corrosion mechanism and monitoring technique it is widely accepted that the corrosion of steel in concrete structure is a electrochemical process, include the formation of anode & cathode area on metal surface and potential difference between different ' area
本文在已有理論研究的基礎上，針對預應力混凝土橋梁建設及使用中存在的影響結構耐久性的實際問題，綜合運用電化學理論、概率理論、結構可靠性理論、混凝土和預應力混凝土結構基本理論、結構優化理論及控制維修決策等理論和方法，詳細研究了基於電化學理論的鋼筋銹蝕檢測方法、預應力混凝土橋梁結構的腐蝕損傷模型、可靠性分析、基於腐蝕控制的維修方法、橋梁結構方案選型及優化設計以及在役橋梁結構的優化維修決策等問題第二章混凝土結構的腐蝕機理及檢測技術目前普遍認為，結構混凝土中鋼筋的腐蝕是一種電化學的過程，包括在金屬表面形成陽極（腐蝕）和陰極（鈍化）區域以及不同區域間的電位差等。 -
Half close - loop control ( hclc ) for time - delay and large inertia system with time - variant was proposed. the chief control object of hclc based on bounding control is to satisfy the bounding stability of the out variables, and the second control object of hclc is to satisfy zero error of the out variables. hclc for complex system just like the control process of human controllers
針對時變滯后大慣性系統提出了半閉環控制，基於有界控制的半閉環控制的控制目標首先是要滿足輸出的有界穩定，其次才是滿足輸出的無差性，是對人類控制器控制復雜系統的有效模擬。 -
The thesis describes the opc data access rules, interfaces and methods based on com technology, brings out a method of applying opc rules to implement a universal, open and standard method, presents an implementing scheme of opc client and gives out a industry process control system frame based on opc at last
針對傳統工業過程系統中存在的不足，提出了運用opc技術，實現一種通用的、開放的、標準的數據採集方法。給出了opc客戶端的具體實現，並提出了一個基於opc技術的工業過程式控制制系統應用框架。 -
After limitation of control chart using in practice is analyzed, a method of reasons diagnosis of out - of - control process using both fuzzy set and artificial neural network techniques is put forward
摘要在分析傳統控制圖在實際應用中存在的缺陷的基礎上，提出了一種利用模糊集和人工神經網路技術進行工序失控原因診斷的解決辦法。 -
First, the step response of the steam temperature process is obtained by experimentation, and the transfer function of the controlled process is calculated out using the step response data of the process. then, the pid parameters of the control system are optimized using the obtained process transfer function. finally, simulations are carried out to show the performance of the optimization - before system and optimization - after system
首先通過現場試驗獲取過熱汽溫過程的階躍響應曲線，再根據試驗得到的過程階躍響應數據求取相應過程的傳遞函數模型；然後，根據傳遞函數模型進行控制系統pid參數的優化整定；最後，對優化前後的控制系統性能進行了模擬研究。 -
Library services ought to be user - centered. it requires to apply user - oriented administration and control in the entire process from the stage information selected out of the library to the stage information afforded to users. it demands to transform the organizational structure and administrative method of the library by reforming the hierarchical structure, building up team - based structure, and undertaking working process control facing to users
以讀者為中心的圖書館服務，要求文獻信息流從進入圖書館前的篩選到進入服務領域滿足讀者需求的全過程，都要建立起以讀者為導向的管理和控制，從圖書館的組織結構和管理方式上進行變革，改造等級制結構，建立以團隊為基礎的組織結構，實施面向讀者的業務流程式控制制。 -
Accurate measurement of multiphase flow can open out the mechanism of multiphase flow, set up model of multiphase flow, and also provide essential bases for forecast, design and optimized control of flow process
多相流參數的準確測量，可揭示多相流動的機理，建立多相流動模型，並對流動過程預測、設計和優化控制提供必要的依據。 -
The understanding of the advertisement information would normally vary due to factors like the information acceptor and technology, the effect of advertisement wo n ' t be influenced radically. however, if the function of decontextualization is excessively powerful and the information - spread process is out of control, it will lead to radical change of the theme of advertisement. and the information read by audience will de viate greatly from the advertiser ' s initial idea., then the advertising information will be changed
正常情況下，廣告信息的解讀因環境信息接受者和技術等因素而變，廣告傳播效果並不由此而受本質上的影響；但如果「非語境化」作用過大，信息傳播過程失控過度，將導致廣告主題信息發生本質上的異變，受眾解讀的信息完全背離廣告文本初衷，該廣告信息將出現岐變。
分享友人