out-of-phase voltage 中文意思是什麼
out-of-phase voltage
解釋
不同相位電壓-
The single - chip microcomputer control technology has been applied in the system to carry out monitoring and protective functions for the asynchronous motors controlled. combined with suitable peripheral interface, disposition and flexible software, the mcs can measure the current and voltage signals of the motors. based on the measurements, the computation, judgment and decision are made to implement the phase sensitive short circuit, overload, supply over - voltage, supply under - voltage, over - thermal, leakage lock - out and loss of phase protective function
系統採用單片機控制技術，完成所控制電動機的控制功能，並對所控制電動機的電壓、電流等信號進行檢測、計算、判斷和處理，實現短路、斷相、過載、欠壓、過壓、過熱、漏電閉鎖等保護功能，並提供本質安全型輸入、輸出介面，能與煤礦井下監測監控系統聯網運行。 -
The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。 -
This type of combined transformer consists of two single - phase all - insulated voltage transformers and two current transformers, divided into two types ? oil - immersed type and dry type, its primary and secondary outlet terminals are led out respectively through insulating porcelain jacket, outside the transformer tank there is equipped with electric meter box, which can be installed integrally with the combined transformer or hung up separately
本型組合互感器是由兩臺單相全絕緣的電壓互感器和兩臺電流互感器組合而成，分油浸式和乾式兩種結構，其一、二次出線端子分別通過絕緣瓷套引出，箱體外側配置電表箱，可與組合互感器一體化安裝，也可獨立懸掛安裝。 -
According to the characters of the power harmonic, a kind of self - adaptive harmonic detection method based on in - phase correlation filtering is presented, which is clear and concise in thinking. by this method the low - pass filter can be designed easily, and by using the multiresolution and self - adaptive technique the difficulties of harmonic detection with low variable fundamental frequency and no voltage reference are worked out, which contributes much to the implementation of harmonic suppression
該方法思路清晰、簡潔，並能方便有源濾波器（ apf ）中低通濾波器設計，同時採用多解析度和自適應濾波方法，解決了基波頻率低且變化、無明顯電壓基準可尋的復雜供電系統諧波檢測的難題，為諧波抑制的實施奠定了基礎。 -
With the application of phase detector in industrial experiment on the spot, when the phase of working frequency power supply is consistent with the output phase of variable frequency power supply, plc sends out the instruction to switch off the output of transducer. the electromotor is connected with the industrial frequency voltage after it was disconnected from the out
在現場工業試驗引入鑒頻鑒相控制器，在工頻電源和變頻輸出電源相位一致時， plc發出指令切斷變頻器輸出，電機從變頻器輸出端斷開后，馬上接入工頻電源，轉換時間控制在幾十毫秒之內。
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