parent firm 中文意思是什麼
parent firm
解釋
母公司，總公司-
The company has decided to amalgamate with the parent firm
該公司決定併入總公司。 -
In most cases there is no visible imposition of the parent firm's policies.
多數情況下，總公司的政策並沒有什麼明顯的要求。 -
They demanded the divorce of the subsidiary from the parent firm.
他們要求子公司與母公司分離。 -
The firm will be incorporated with the parent company
這家公司馬上就要同總公司合併。 -
Then came the classic multinational firm, in which the parent company created smaller versions of itself in countries around the world
繼之而來的是經典跨國企業，這種模式里，母公司在世界各地設立縮小版的子公司。 -
Geely, the parent firm of hong kong - listed geely auto holding, is a relative newcomer to the highly competitive sector, having started auto production in 1998
吉利，香港的父母公司-吉利列出了汽車把持，對高度地競爭的部門是一個比較的新來者，有讓汽車生產從在1998年開始 -
Shanghai automotive co., owner of a fifth of general motors main china car plant, said its parent had won regulatory approval to shift its 70 percent stake in the listed firm to another unit
潤揚長江大橋開通以後，揚州客車工業將融入長三角汽車產業集群，這對改變我市客車產業現狀，推動以客車工業為頭的製造業的發展意義深遠。 -
The transfer would move control of the listed firm to shanghai automotive group co., a new unit set up at the end of 2004 to pave the way for parent shanghai automotive industry group corp. saic to list overseas or at home in a public offering that could raise as much as us 2 billion in 2005 or beyond. saic, china s top one car maker and gm s main partner in china, set up the new holding firm for its car assets in a revamp ahead of the long - awaited ipo
客車工業是綜合現代機械工業和現代先進材料電子工業的資金密集型產業，具有產業鏈長對相關工業帶動力強的特點，揚州有良好的造車基礎，有豐富的造車經驗，更有一批技術銷售人才，把客車工業作為我市經濟發展的支柱產業，可以形成產業集聚，對提升我市產業結構，加大經濟總量，提高綜合競爭力，推動揚州經濟新一輪增長將提供持久的動力。 -
Fong, c. - m., h. j. chung and c. - h. tseng, ( 1998 ), the effects of parent firm characteristics on instability of international joint venture, sun yat - sen management review, v. 6, international issue
鐘憲瑞，劉韻僖，方至民， （ 1998 ） ，管理學術界在做什麼- -以學術界期刊為分析對象，中山管理評論 -
Through literature review and case studies of six firms headquartered in taiwan, the study has the following findings : ( 1 ) a parent firm tends to adopt more formal control mechanisms when its levels of internationalization are low and when a subsidiary serves the role as a production site ; ( 2 ) a parent firm tends to lower the adoption of formal control mechanisms, when its levels of internationalization are low and when a subsidiary serves the role as a selling unit ; ( 3 ) increasing levels of internationalization leads to the adoption of more informal control mechanisms by a parent firm, in addition to the intensive usage of formal control mechanisms ; ( 4 ) when a subsidiary relies more on the headquarters for resources, a parent firm tends to adopt more formal control mechanisms ; ( 5 ) when a subsidiary relies less on the headquarters for resources, a parent firm tends to increase the usage of informal control mechanisms ; ( 6 ) when the organizational culture encourages innovation and communications, a parent firm tends to adopt more informal control mechanisms ; ( 7 ) when the culture of a host country is characterized by collectivism, a parent firm tends to adopt more formal control mechanisms ; and ( 8 ) unstable local industrial environment leads to more usage of informal control mechanisms by a parent firm
本研究以個案研究法，經分析六家廠商，對于母公司採用的控制機制有下述結論： （ 1 ）當母公司國際化程度較低，且海外子公司以生產為主要活動時，母公司傾向高度使用正式化控制機制； （ 2 ）當母公司國際化程度較低，且海外子公司以銷售為主要活動時，母公司傾向降低使用正式化控制機制； （ 3 ）隨母公司國際化程度的提高，母公司除了高度使用正式化控制機制外，亦傾向增加使用非正式化控制機制； （ 4 ）當子公司對母公司的資源依賴程度愈高時，母公司傾向高度使用正式化控制機制； （ 5 ）當子公司對母公司的資源依賴程度愈低時，母公司傾向增加使用非正式化控制機制； （ 6 ）當母公司文化鼓勵創新與溝通時，母公司傾向高度使用非正式化控制機制； （ 7 ）當地主國文化呈現集體主義時，多國公司傾向高度使用正式化控制機制； （ 8 ）當地主國產業競爭環境不穩定時，多國公司傾向高度使用非正式化控制機制。 -
The parent firm usually provides its foreign ~ with managerial expertise and technology
母公司通常為外國聯營公司提供管理經驗和技術。
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