pareto rationality 中文意思是什麼

pareto rationality 解釋
巴厄托合理性
  • pareto : 帕雷托
  • rationality : n. 合理性;推理力;理由;〈pl. 〉合理的意見[行動]。
  1. Based on the theory of technical innovation and technical innovation diffusion elaborated, as well as fluxionary calculus and game theory, the thesis analyses corporation adoption with game theory in the process of technical innovation diffusion : analyzes in the situation of information symmetry and information asymmetry the gambling between the supplies and the latent users of innovation, discusses the mechanism of the phenomenon " reversion choice " with emphasis in the situation of information asymmetry, and also introduces signal transmission model and information screen model to realize pareto improvement ; at the same time it analyzes in the situation of complete rationality and limited rationality the gambling between the latent users of innovation

    依據已闡述的技術創新和技術創新擴散理論,以及微積分、博弈論等相關理論,對技術創新擴散中企業採用行為進行了博弈分析:分析了信息對稱和信息不對稱情況下創新供給者與創新潛在採用企業之間的博弈,重點討論了信息不對稱時「逆向選擇」現象發生的機理,並引入信號傳遞模型和信息甄別模型以實現帕累托改進;同時分析了完全理性和有限理性情況下創新潛在採用企業間的博弈。
  2. Although williamson actually establishes the untruth of the concept of efficiency of pareto from the perspective of the asymmetric information, limited rationality and opportunism, etc. kaldor and hicks argue that the efficiency of the whole society is more important than that of the loss of some individual. additionally, some other economists addresses a wide variety of critics on the concept of efficiency of pareto, but none of them could overthrow the optimum state of pareto, and all those remarks are only confined to target at various kinds of the restrictive conditions of the concept

    盡管威廉姆森從信息不對稱、有限理性和機會主義等方面證實了帕累托效率的不真實,卡爾多和希克斯認為整體性的效率要重要于某些個體的損失,還有其他經濟學家提出了各種各樣的其他批評,但他們並沒有能否定帕累托的最優化狀態,而只是考察了各種各樣的約束條件而已。
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