pencil of matrix 中文意思是什麼
pencil of matrix
解釋
矩陣束-
First, the thesis introduces the definitions and the attributes of the higher - order statistics. it is insensitive to additive gaussian noise ( white or colored ), which is what we base on to doa problems. then two doa estimation algorithms based on higher - order statistics are presented, one is that forming cumulant matrix pencil used in esprit to estimate doa problems, the other is spectrum estimation method for doa estimation based on the eigenstructure analysis of the fourth - order cumulant, and comparing the effects of the estimation to conventional covariance - based doa algorithms "
論文首先對高階統計量的定義和性質作了介紹，特別指出了高階統計量對加性高斯噪聲（白色或有色）不敏感，這是我們利用它進行波達方向估計的理論依據，然後文中提出了兩種基於高階統計量的波達方向估計方法，一種是利用子空間旋轉不變技術構造四階累積量矩陣進行估計的方法，另一種是基於四階累積量陣特徵分解的空間譜估計測向方法，並將它們的估計效果與傳統協方差方法的效果進行比較。 -
Usually these pole extraction methods are poor when the value of the residual corresponding to the pole is small. in order to avoid the disadvantages, the matrix pencil method for the pole extraction of transient responses from multiple look direction is introduced
針對大部分演算法由於入射方向的不同而導致目標的某些極點由於留數太小提取不出來的缺點，採用了一種使用多個入射方向瞬態響應的矩陣束法來提取極點。 -
In this paper, we analyzed the theory of several linear methods for the pole extraction, such as prony method, kt method and matrix pencil method. then, numerous results based on scattering responses synthesized from weighted sums of two exponentially damped sinusoids are provided to compare theirs performance
本文主要分析了幾種極點求解線性演算法? ? prony法、 kt法、矩陣束法的基本原理，並比較了這幾種演算法對于只含兩個指數衰減信號模型參數估計的模擬結果。 -
Then the solving procedures of these bies by the rwg functions based moment method are elaborated, and the method of modeling complex objects built of arbitrary line, surface and volume structures is developed. in order to solve realize antenna and circuit problems, methods of adding excitations and concentrated loadings with moment method are deceloped, and matrix pencil ( mp ) method is used to deembeded the s prameters of antennas and circuits from the computed current distribution. some numerical results of practical complex antenna and scattering problems are presented to illustrate the veracity and effectiveness of the method
在第一部分中，首先從電磁場的基本理論出發，基於等效原理和邊界條件以統一的方法建立了用於分析金屬、介質及金屬與介質混合結構的邊界積分方程，並歸納和比較了各類積分的適用范圍和優缺點;在此基礎上，給出了使用基於rwg函數的矩量法求解各種邊界積分方程的一般過程;研究了具有任意線、面、體組成的復雜結構的電磁建模方法，並給出了各種多面連接情況下基函數和未知量的選取方法;研究了使用矩量法分析電路、天線問題時集總元件和激勵源的處理方法，並基於矩陣束方法（ matrixpencilmethod ）提取了電路和天線問題的s參數;最後通過分析一些工程中的復雜金屬天線問題和具有「金屬與介質混合結構」的散射和天線問題驗證了方法的準確性和高效性。 -
An algorithm for matching the esprit ' s estimation of two - dimensional angle by using twice svd and once schur is proposed. using two row uniformity sensor - arrays and adding one sensor, the algorithm decomposes the array twice and exploits rotational invariance properties of signal space, so that both angles may be computed via matrix pencil method, and these estimates are automatically paired. simulation results are presented to verify the efficacy of the proposed algorithm
首先針對esprit演算法對窄帶源進行二維doa估計存在測向冗餘的情況，提出了一種改進演算法，該演算法利用子陣信號數據矩陣中包含的信號空間的旋轉不變性質，藉助于矩陣束方法求解出信號的二維到達角，並且利用兩次奇異值及一次schur分解從而實現了esprit二維doa估計參量的自動配對； 2 -
2. considering pencil of matrices with centrosymmetric could not satisfy characteristic equations in practice, it was necessary to study the centrosymmetric solution of the matrix equation least square problems, and to give pencil of matrices with centrosymmetric of the least squares problems in model updating
2 .考慮到實際問題中具有中心對稱特點的矩陣束不一定滿足特徵方程，進而研究一類矩陣方程最小二乘中心對稱解及其最佳逼近，從而給出模型修正中的最小二乘中心對稱矩陣束。
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