phase commutation 中文意思是什麼

phase commutation 解釋
相位換向
  • phase : n 1 形勢，局面，狀態；階級。2 方面，側面。3 【天文學】（月等的）變相，盈虧；【物、天】相，周相，...
  • commutation : n. 1. 換算，交換，變換。2. 減刑；抵償；抵償金；劃撥。3. 【電學】整流，換向。4. 〈美國〉使用長期票（在兩地間）經常來往。
  1. Considering the above control strategies which make the controller can not be real - time processing because its workload has increased, control circuits of the main switches based on eprom are designed, which can implement control scheme of firing angles and phase voltage. furthermore, it avoids power converter saturation in the process of commutation

    上述控制策略的引入造成控制器運算量增大、難以在線實時控制，又設計了基於eprom的主開關器件通斷控制電路，實現了開關磁阻電動機開通關斷角控制及對施加於相繞組上電壓的優化控制，同時避免了換相時可能引起的功率變換器飽和現象。
  2. It is showed that the torque ripple is not only connected with the phase currents, but also with the other factors, such as the instantaneous phase emf ' s in the case of commutation, the angle of commutation and the parameters of the windings

    從一個新的角度分析了繞組換相引起轉矩波動的原因，指出換相轉矩波動不僅與電機繞組電流有關，還與換相時相繞組感生電勢瞬時值、換相位置角、繞組參數等因素有關。
  3. In this chapter, the method of bldcm rotor position detection is first discussed. then the principle and algorithm of bemf zero crossing point detection is explained. in succession, the chapter dissertates the software realization of the bemf zero crossing point detection algorithm, the software disturbance filter and the modification of phase displacement, and the software realization of commutation point

    在這一章中，先簡述了無刷直流電機的轉子位置器檢測方法；然後論述了反電動勢過零檢測原理和演算法以及該演算法的軟體實現、軟體濾波和相移修正、換相點的軟體實現；最後對軟體開環換相起動策略作了詳細論述。
  4. It also builds the mathematic model of all section of vscf ac exited wind power generation system on a - b - b and d - q coordinate system by the coordinate commutation technology. the thesis gives the characteristics of torque, active power, reactive power and the steady - state analysis of it. it proves that the capability of wind generator is determined to slip, the amplitude and phase of rotor voltage, the phase dispatch between stator voltage and rotor voltage

    並分析了交流勵磁風力發電機作變速恆頻運行時的工作原理，闡述了與同步發電機、異步發電機的不同之處，分析了其能量平衡關系，在坐標變換技術的幫助下，詳細推導了交流勵磁發電機在a - b - c坐標系和d - q坐標系下的數學模型，分析並模擬了其有功和無功特性、轉矩和功率調節特性、穩態運行和機械特性，證明了發電機的性能由轉差率、轉子電壓的相位和幅值、定轉子電壓相位差所決定的。
  5. By using phase shifting control between right bridge leg and left bridge leg, the output cy cloconverter commutating while the bi - polarity three - state high frequency ac volage from the input cycloconveter is zero, . and commutation overlap of the output cycloconverter and polarity selection of the input voltage, the leakage inductance energy and the output filtering inductance current are naturally commutated, and zvs switching of the output cycloconverter are realized, the surge voltage and surge current of the output cycloconverters are overcome

    通過輸入周波變換器右橋臂相對左橋臂的移相，讓輸出周波變換器功率開關在輸入周波變換器輸出的高頻交流電壓為零期間進行換流，並藉助輸出周波變換器換流重疊和輸入電壓極性選擇，從而實現了變壓器漏感能量和輸出濾波電感電流的自然換流、輸出周波變換器的zvs開關，解決了輸出周波變換器固有的電壓過沖和環流問題。
  6. According to the space vector modulation method of the equivalent structure of the ac - dc - ac transformation, the transformation relations of the matrix converter are deeply investigated. the ac - ac direct conversion control and the double - space - vector pwm scheme of the matrix converter are deduced, the four - step current commutation strategy of matrix converter is expatiated, the design method of input filter and over voltage protection circuit is analyzed, and the modeling and simulation of a three - phase matrix converter are implemented

    從等效交-直-交變換的空間矢量調制方法出發，深入分析了矩陣式變頻器的變換關系，導出了交-交直接變換控制規律和雙空間矢量脈寬調制技術，闡述了矩陣式變頻器的換流控制策略，分析了輸入濾波器和過電壓保護電路的設計方法，實現了矩陣式變頻器的建模和運行分析。
  7. In the end we have made a 50v / 10a full - bridge pwm dc / dc converters based on an improved circuit topology of full bridge phase shift zvs pwm converter. it can achieve zvs from no load to full load in virtue of an assistant commutation inductor

    最後，構造了一個改進的全橋移相zvsdc dc變換器拓撲，在此基礎上研製了50v 10a通訊用全橋移相開關電源，該電源藉助于輔助換流電感，在空載到額定負載范圍內均可實現zvs 。
  8. The study of control strategy and performance include the performance of starting, acceleration and deceleration. study of commutation process includes the study of voltage and current of each phase and the converter capacitance

    在控制策略的研究中，分別對起動、加速、減速等進行了研究，並比較了不同的控制參數帶來的不同的結果。
  9. Abstract in this paper the phase commutation and current curves of brushless motor variable - speed system are studied. according to the results that the pulsating torque is influenced greatly by the ratio of the direct current supply voltage and the electromotive force of the motor, an approach to reduce the pulsating torque is presented

    本文通過對無換向器電動機模型的換相過程和電流波形的研究，得到換相轉矩波動受直流電源電壓和電動機電動勢幅值的比（ u / e ）的影響較大的結論並獲取了最佳u / e ，同時通過模擬研究了電流波形，提出了減小轉矩脈動的控制策略。
  10. R. carlson etc. analysis of torque ripple due to phase commutation in brushless dc machines

    張琛.直流無刷電動機原理及應用.北京:機械工業出版社， 1996
  11. In the design of real - time control system, the paper takes three - phase full - bridge mosfet inverter as the real - time control main circuit, and adopts a control scheme with 120 ? switching mode combined with half - bridge pulse width modulation ( pwm ), which would avoid straightthrough short of a certain bridge. phase current is detected by single current sensor ; three - phase position signals generated by position sensors could not only supply commutation information for inverter, but also be used for speed detecting based on signals " period measurement, which makes the speed sensor unnecessary. the whole control system adopts speed and current dual closed - loop control strategy in order to construct a high performance rare - earth permanent magnetic brushless dc motor ( repm bldcm ) full - digital real - time control system

    在實時控制系統的設計中，本文以三相全橋mosfet逆變電路作為實時控制主電路，採用120導通方式結合半橋pwm調制的控制方案，從而有效地避免了橋臂的直通短路；本文用單電流傳感器實現對相電流的檢測，來自位置傳感器的三相位置信號不僅為逆變電路提供換相信息，而且也用於基於信號周期測量的轉速檢測，這樣就省去了速度傳感器；系統採用的是速度、電流雙閉環控制策略，力求構建高性能的稀土永磁無刷直流電動機全數字實時控制系統。
  12. This kind of converter has the advantages such as high frequency electrical isolation, simple topology, two - stage power conversion ( lfac / hfac / lfac ), high power den sity, bi - directional power flow, soft commutation of output cycloconverter, uni - polarity spwm waveform, no audio noise etc. the correction and advance of the new concept of the 220v + 10 % ( 50hz ) / 220v ( 50hz ) uni - polarity phase - shifted controlled voltage mode ac / ac converter with high frequency

    這類變換器具有高頻電氣隔離、電路拓撲簡潔、兩級功率變換（ lfac hfac lfac ） 、功率密度高、雙向功率流、輸出周波變換器實現了zvs換流、單極性spwm波、無音頻噪音等優點。
  13. In the system, control unit accomplishes back - emf zero - crossing information reading and closed loop commutation. the system eliminates the pwm interferences and the commutating interferences by filtering with software algorithm. in order to make the bldc commutate exactly, the method of three - point estimation is used for phase locking in the system. the system also accomplishes several important objects, such as tmppt of photovoltaic arrays, unmanned supervision of the system, fault detection etc. the results of the experiment show that the device, which is made on the base of the principle above, can control the motor to complete the exact commutation

    系統以motorola單片機jl3為核心，完成了系統外圍硬體電路和控制軟體設計，實現了直流無刷電機反電勢過零檢測，利用軟體濾波的方式消除了pwm波干擾及換相干擾；採用三點預估演算法，進行相位鎖定，以完成直流無刷電機準確換相；同時實現了光伏陣列工作點的tmppt跟蹤、系統無人監控和故障檢測等功能。
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