physical alterations 中文意思是什麼

physical alterations 解釋
自然改變
  • physical : adj 1 物質的,有形的,形而下的 (opp psychical spiritual mental moral); 確鑿的;外界的。2 身體的...
  • alterations : 服裝修改
  1. The freshwater habitats around the rivers and streams have been severely modified by, for instance, the construction of large dams and physical alterations of river flow by straightening and deepening of river courses

    另一方面,河流流域的淡水生境亦屢遭修築大壩河流改道及水流監控等工程改動。現時大部分河水已不適宜飲用,土壤亦受污染。
  2. Severe fires can often cause changes in successional rates and soil hydrologic functions, degradation of soil physical properties, alter c : n ratios, and result in subsequent nutrient loss through accelerated erosion, leaching or denitrification, and alterations in microbial populations and associated process can occur

    高強度火燒往往能引起演替頻率的改變,土壤物理性質退化,水文功能發生改變,改變c n比,加劇侵蝕、淋溶和反硝化作用,導致養分流火,微生物數量及其相關過程發生變化。
  3. The chinese word wuli was first examined in literature of the warring states period. according to its wide use in ancient china, the word refers in general to the principle of all objects or the natural laws. in ancient times the meaning of wuli is similar to physics in the west. the translation of the english word physics was made some alterations in the introduction of western science during the ming and qing dynasties. from the 17th to the early 19th century, some chinese books on physics translated by protestant missionnaries were annotated and translated in japan. after the sino - japanese war reversed the flow of knowledge between china and japan. from the second half of the 19th century to the early years of the 20th century, the translation of the english word physics was defined early or late in japan and china. now the range and object of physical research are continually changing along with the rapid development of modern physics

    「物理」一詞,在中國古代最早見于戰國,此後在各種典籍中被廣泛使用,其含義泛指萬物之理與自然規律,這種含義與西方古代「物理」一詞的含義相近.明清時期西學東漸, 「物理」一詞的翻譯幾經變化.古代日本的科學在相當程度上受到中國的影響, 17世紀至19世紀上半葉來華傳教士譯述的物理書籍也在日本被注釋翻譯.甲午戰爭后,中日兩國之間科技交流的態勢發生了逆轉. 19世紀下半葉至20世紀初,日中兩國「物理」一詞的譯名先後確定.隨著現代物理學的迅速發展,物理學研究的范圍和對象又在不斷地變化
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