piloting navigation 中文意思是什麼

piloting navigation 解釋
地標導航
  • piloting : 地標領航
  • navigation : n. 1. 航行;導航;領航;航海[航空]術。2. 〈集合詞〉船。3. 〈古語〉航路;海上交通。adj. -al
  1. Then this paper introduced the main method in multi - sensor integrated navigation - kalman filtering method, and a two - level optimization multi - sensor information fusion structure - combined filter which was originated by carlson and kerr, based on the structure of combined filter, it studied the method of navigating by the multi - sensor navigation system integrated by ins milemeter altimeter and piloting, then analyzed the effect of several filters. simulation proved that when altimeter were integrated, the height error was reduced a lot, and the combined filter is more effective than one - level kalman filter

    然後,介紹了組合導航中的關鍵技術? ?卡爾曼濾波方法,以及一種二級最優多傳感器融合結構? ? carlson , kerr等人提出的聯合濾波器,並以聯合濾波器的結構為基礎研究了車載捷聯慣導系統與里程計、氣壓高度計、地標組合導航的方法,比較了幾種組合方法的效果。模擬結果表明,引入氣壓高度計可以有效的減小高度誤差,二級聯合濾波器的效果優於一級結構的卡爾曼濾波器。
  2. That the damage occurred outside the territorial limits provided by the insurance or guarantee, unless flight outside of such limits was caused by force majeure, assistance justified by the circumstances or an error in piloting, operation or navigation

    (二)損害發生在保險或者擔保所指定的地區范圍外,除非飛行超出該范圍是由於不可抗力、援助他人所必需,或者駕駛、航行或者領航上的差錯造成的。
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