planned allocation 中文意思是什麼

planned allocation 解釋
計劃調撥
  • planned : 按計劃的
  • allocation : n. 1. (原料等的)分配,配給。2. 配給物,配給量。3. 定位置,部署。4. 【會】(經費、收入等的)分配法。
  1. The application of the fist five - year plan signaled the establishment of planned economic system, i. e. planned economy took place of market economy in resource allocation

    1953 ? 1956年是計劃體制逐步確立的過程。 「一五」計劃的推行標志著建立計劃經濟體制,即以計劃取代市場成為資源配置的基本手段。
  2. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the state medium - small - enterprise and the difficulties met during the stock reorganization of the high technology medium - small - enterprise, the article tries to provide possible solutions on the issues of definition of property rights, management of state assets, stock evaluation of commercial and non - commercial capital, disposal of enterprise debt and the use of land, and the settlement of retired people respectively. applying the modern theory of financial management, the article also gives its suggestion on the comprehensive evaluation on the companies during their stock reorganization and on the optimal allocation of capitals. according to the western experiences of developing high technology industries by venture investment and the prospect of the roles played by the forthcoming growth enterprise market, the article concludes that the sate medium - small high technology enterprises raising money from growth enterprise market through stock reorganization may be a shortcut for their development. a case of an " institute of automatization ", whose scheme was planned by the author for practice, is discussed throughout the paper

    本文在對我國國有中小企業改革現狀的分析基礎上,針對我國國有中小高新技術企業的現狀及股份制改組過程中的難點,對產權界定、國有資產管理、經營性和非經營性資產的剝離、凈資產的折股、企業債務和土地使用權的處理、離退休人員的安置等等問題,分別提出了具體的解決辦法。運用現代財務管理理論,提出了股份制改組過程中的公司整體價值評價方法及最佳資本結構確定的方法。在分析國外利用風險投資機制發展高新技術產業的經驗及即將推出的二板市場相關內容基礎上,明確提出國有中小型高新技術企業通過股份制改組最終到二板市場上市融資是其快速發展的途徑。
  3. Nevertheless, changing the academic structure of senior secondary forms and universities is a major exercise. it involves complex preparation, gives rise to many resource allocation issues and must be planned in detail

    不過,改變高中和大學的學制是一項大的工程,涉及很多復雜的籌備工作,亦會衍生出不少資源調配的問題,必須詳細策劃。
  4. The reform of the current registration system, the farm produce distribution system, the rural management system and the banking, fiscal, taxation and financing system lagged behind. in rural areas, the allocation of the labor force, land and capital have being planned. agricultural residue has been transferred to urban areas

    如果說,工業化初期的「城鄉分治、一國兩策」的制度安排是一種別無選擇的權宜之計;那麼,當工農經濟力量格局發生根本轉變的今天,我們的體制仍然鎖定在依靠一個弱小的農業向工業和城市部門輸血,既有。
  5. The paper puts forward a mode of water allocation on the combined water - supply and water - demand management, drawing lessons from international advanced water management to solve the problems of uneven time and spatial distribution and periodical fluctuation of transferred water, that is, setting up the mode of water bank which can make up planned water - supply management and strengthen water - demand management in water receiving areas

    摘要針對南水北調中線工程供水特點以及水資源配置中的突出問題,為了應對受水區水資源時空分佈不均以及調水量周期性波動造成的特點,借鑒國際上先進的調水工程管理經驗,提出基於供水管理與需水管理相結合的南水北調中線水資源配置機制,即建立「水銀行」式管理模式,它可以彌補傳統供水管理計劃性分配的不足,並加強對受水區的需水管理。
  6. The transformation mainly involves the transformation of educational resources disposition from planned pattern to market pattern, the transformation of management system and allocation system of higher education, the establishment of plural educational investment system, the establishment of appropriate investment incentive system, and the improvement of the efficiency of higher education services through the industrialization of management and socialization of services

    主要是將教育資源配置由計劃模式為主轉變為市場模式為主,改革高等教育管理體制和撥款制度,建立多元化教育投資機制,利用產權政策,建立適度的投資激勵機制,通過高等教育管理企業化、服務社會化以提高高等教育服務效率。
  7. Hi - tech industry is a backbone industry in the age of knowledge economy ; taking the shanghai zhangjiang hi - tech park as an object, and based on the analysis & research results by domestics and overseas experts, the paper brings forward the factors affecting hi - tech parks " allocation. differentiated from traditional allocation affecting factors, characters of knowledge economy are taken into consideration when high - tech industry districts allocation are planned, besides, significance of allocation factors has varied relevantly

    高新技術產業是知識經濟時代的支柱產業,本文以上海張江高科技園區為研究對象,在國內外學者對高科技園區研究總結的基礎上,提出高科技園區發展的區位因子,與傳統產業區位影響因子不同的是,高新技術產業布局時對于區位因子的考慮體現了知識經濟的特徵,區位因子對于產業發展的含義也相應發生了變化。
  8. For a long time, our country claiming to be vast territory and abundant resources and carrying out planned economics system, the chinese government did not pay more attention to optimal allocation of land resource. the aim of reform of urban land system that urban land should be allocated by market became bright and clear along with deepening practice of reform and theory research. because theory reearch laged behind practice development, theory did not give full scope to practice. as a kind of very important and basic product element, socialism market economics incorporates urban land allocated by market. but the reality is that degree of urban land allocated by market falls behind of other kinds of product elements. how to eliminate obstacle of reform course as quick as possible and promote the realization of urban land allocated by market, many theory problems should be answered. that is the background and start of the study

    由於城市土地制度改革的理論準備遠落後于改革實踐的發展,理論並沒有發揮應有的指導作用,對改革過程中出現的很多問題,理論界沒有能及時給出滿意的解釋,導致土地市場建設進展緩慢。土地作為一種極其重要、基礎的生產要素,其市場化配置是社會主義市場經濟的題中應有之義,但現實情況卻是,城市土地資源市場化配置的程度遠滯後於其他幾種生產要素。如何盡快消除目前改革進程中的障礙,更快地推進土地配置市場化的實現,諸多問題等待著理論界的解釋和回答,這是本研究的背景和出發點。
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