plea bargaining 中文意思是什麼
plea bargaining
解釋
辯訴交易- plea : n. 1. 懇求，請求，請願；禱告。2. 辯解；托詞，口實。3. 【法律】抗辯，答辯。
- bargaining : n. 1. 討價還價，議價。2. 交涉；契約。
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Chapter two introduces plea bargaining system in other countries, distinguishes the system between america and germany, between america and italy and analyzes its applying scope and effects in inquisitorial system countries
第二章主要介紹其他國家的辯訴交易，並比較美德、美意辯訴交易的聯系和區別，分析辯訴交易制度在職權主義模式國家運用的范圍與效果。 -
The thesis uses comparative analysis method to contrast the plea bargaining between america and germany, between america and italy, to demonstrate the possibility of combining plea bargaining with inquisitorial system. the value analysis method is used to clear - cut the reasonableness of plea bargaining, and the inductive method is used to testify the systematic level feasibility of implementing plea bargaining in china
本文運用了比較分析法對比美國與其他國家辯訴交易的異同，論證辯訴交易與職權主義模式結合的可能性；運用價值分析法明確辯訴交易的合理性，用歸納的方法證明辯訴交易在我國制度層面的可性性。 -
American plea - bargaining emerged in nineteenth century. it is that the defendants gain the prosecutor ' s fair lenient treatment by the guilty rejoinder
美國辯訴交易產生於十九世紀，是指被告人通過有罪答辯，換取控訴方的適當寬恕。 -
They are the type of plea bargaining, the elements of plea bargaining, the system foundations of plea bargaining, the arguments on retraining or abolishing plea bargaining. chapter three is about the legitimization of plea bargaining. it can raise greatly proceeding efficiency, satisfy the needs of realistic just and adversary proceedings, accord with litigious psychology and conforms to the simplification trend of the due procedure
其一，辯訴交易制度契合程序公正對程序及時、接受正當審判等內在要求；其二，辯訴交易制度契合實體公正的要求；其三，對訴訟效率提高的關注是辯訴交易制度得以存在的原因之一；其四，辯訴交易制度符合正當程序簡易化的趨勢。 -
The paper introduces the origin, development of system of plea bargaining and functions of inquisitor, counsel for the defense, discusses the rationality and limitation of the system, puts forward the applying range of plea bargaining, judge ' s force in normal checkup and affirm the plea bargaining contract, the elementary assuming that counsel and the victim should take part in the plea bargaining
文章介紹了辯訴交易制度的淵源、發展以及檢察官、辯護律師、法官在辯訴交易中的作用，探討了辯訴交易制度的合理性和缺陷，提出我國若引進辯訴交易制度應限定適用辯訴交易的案件范圍、法官正式審查並確認辯訴協議的效力、辯護律師和被害人應參與辯訴交易的初步設想。 -
Plea - bargaining can be divided into the expressed and the hinted
辯訴交易有明示和暗示之分。 -
In eu and usa, there are numbers of anti - dumping actions to china, the number is great, the tax rate is high, and they cause serious danger with the development of the enterprise and the economy of china, and this impels the chinese government and enterprise to seek countermeasure too, such as giving play to the functions of the government, industry association, organizing the enterprises plea bargaining, especially to the " non - market economy " system and " surrogate country ". and the chinese exporters can utilize the public interest clause or the judicial review to safeguard their lawful rights
歐盟與美國對中國的反傾銷行為次數多、數額大、稅率高，對中國的經濟與企業的發展造成了嚴重的危害，也促使中國企業及中國的理論界尋求應對策略，如發揮政府、行業協會的職能，組織企業積極應訴，對其「非市場經濟」內容提要制度、 「替代國」制度等進行抗辯，並利用其公共利益等條款或利用行政復審、司法審查等制度維護中國出口商的合法權益。 -
Plea bargaining refers to the criminal cases which are concluded in such a way that the charged, through his or her lawyers consulting with the prosecutor, makes a plea of guilty while the prosecutor cancels or reduces or degrades the charge, or makes suggestion of sentencing favorable of the charged to the court. plea bargaining is a special trial procedure which is stipulated in criminal procedural law of many countries, but unfamiliar in china
在刑事案件中，被指控者通過其律師與指控方進行協商，由被指控者作有罪答辯，指控方撤消指控、減少指控或降格指控，或者由控方向法院提出有利於被指控方的量刑建議，從而以此方式結案的，即為辯訴交易。辯訴交易是世界不少國家刑事訴訟法規定的一種特別審判程序，而我國對之一直很陌生。 -
These drawbacks not only have caused difficulty to implement and to apply plea bargaining system in the legal practices in china, but also do not meet the requirements that are set by the goal to establish a modern socialist country with adequate and complete legal systems, as well as by the demand to accelerate reforms in the legal sectors
這不僅使得辯訴交易制度在我國司法實踐中操作困難，也與建設社會主義法制國家目標，與我國司法改革步伐不相適應。因此建立並完善具有中國特色、適應我國法律文化傳統的辯訴交易制度尤為必要。 -
Judge can directly make a punitive order according to the written request puts forward by public procurator without cognizance of court. 3. plea - bargaining
實踐中的簡易化程序探索，說明在我國有進一步發展新類型簡易程序的現實需要和實際可能。 -
Meanwhile, in practice, there appears some probes of the simplified procedure outside legislation, such as reform to simplify ordinary procedure in style of judgement, example and trial of a plea - bargaining and so on
而同時，實踐中出現了一些立法外的簡易化程序探索，如普通程序簡化審理方式改革，辯訴交易的借鑒與試用，等等。 -
The objective of this dissertation, whose title is " establishing a plea bargaining system in china with chinese characteristics ", is to study and investigate the theoretical and practical background of plea bargaining systems, to define and clarify the goals of values, and with the judicial practices in china as base and foreign experience in plea bargaining systems as references, to support and contribute theoretically the proposal for establishing a plea bargaining system in china
鑒于上述情況，本文以「確立中國式的辯訴交易制度」為題，期望通過對辯訴交易制度理論與實踐的系統探討，明確其價值目標，並在結合我國刑事訴訟司法實踐，充分借鑒外國辯訴交易制度立法經驗基礎上，能夠對建立和完善我國的辯訴交易制度貢獻微薄之力。 -
The analysis of the system of plea - bargaining in america
淺析美國辯訴交易制度 -
Plea - bargaining will not harm judicial justice
辯訴交易不會損害司法公正。 -
Obstructions on plea bargaining system introduced to china
中國引入辯訴交易制度的三重障礙 -
On the plea bargaining system in u. s. a. and its application in china
兼談辯訴交易制度在我國的適用 -
A rational analysis of plea bargaining
對辯訴交易的理性分析 -
Alschuler, albert w. " plea bargaining and it ' s history. " in the law and society reader
認罪辯訴協議及其歷史。 《法律與社會讀本》 。 -
Heumann, milton, and colin loftin. " mandatory sentencing and the abolition of plea bargaining : the michigan felony firearm statute. " in the law and society reader
刑事法庭中以家庭為基礎做出判決的架構和實務> ， 《法律與社會讀本》 。 -
Application of plea bargaining in china
論辯訴交易制度在我國的適用
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