points assessment 中文意思是什麼

It includes plan on human resources, employment, development and training, achievement and assessment, reward and encouragement, building - up enterprise culture, and so on. this passage is divided into four sections : first, it analyses human resources management theory in order to maintain close ties with reality. second, through perspective of present human resources management status in huaxia bank, shenyang branch and comparison with that of foreign capital banks, in the end we get human resources management methods to huaxia bank, shenyang branch, we resist impulsion of foreign capital banks and catch hold of some points like organization design, position management, application and lection, training and development, performance management, compesation management

全文共分四個部分：首先分析人力資源管理理論，目的是為了更好地聯系實際，其次通過透視華夏銀行沈陽分行人力資源管理現狀，以及與外資銀行的人力資源管理進行比較，最後得出華夏銀行沈陽分行人力資源管理對策，對策的提出是為了對抗外資銀行帶來的沖擊，本著與國際慣例接軌的原則，抓住組織設計、職位管理、招聘選拔、培訓發展、績效管理、薪酬管理幾個環節，提出全新人力資源管理理念，完成人力資源管理實踐活動，形成人力資源管理戰略，達到員工期望和需要，最終構建出以實現企業戰略和企業文化及價值觀為根本目的的人力資源問題解決方案，以應對入世后國內外銀行的激烈競爭，使華夏銀行能在未來的幾年內，建立起以「用真誠凝聚人才，用培訓提高人才，用利益驅動人才」的人力資源管理機制，構築人才高地，積極引進潛力，滿足華夏銀行入世后轉型再造和創新發展對人才的需要。

According to the national assessment of educational progress ( naep ), maths scores for nine - year - olds improved by nearly two percentage points between 1999 and 2004, while those for 13 - year - olds rose one point

根據全國教育進步評估（ naep ）的統計顯示， 8歲兒童的數學成績在1999到2004年間提高了將近2個百分點，與此同時， 13歲兒童的數學成績提高了百分之一。

The following were the results. ( 1 ) according to water quality assessment, in general, water quality was very clean in qiandaohu lake, and the majority of all sampling points were oligotrophic

本研究得出如下結果： （ 1 ）水質評價結果表明，千島湖總體上水質優良，大多處于貧營養水平，只有新安江進入千島湖的入口處街口處于中-富營養水平。

4. using processed frequencies and first order modal dofs in a few points as network inputs, trained neural network gives excellent assessment results of a steel truss bridge

4 、本文以結構的低階頻率和少數節點的一階振型分量，經預處理後作為神經網路輸入，準確實現了對一鋼析粱橋的損傷位置和損傷程度識別。

By dissecting the problems in the managerial and operational mode of residential accumulation funds, it presents some suggestions to perfect our residential accumulation fund system by perfecting its accommodation system, amplifying its managerial system and its supervising mechanism. as for the commercial individual housing mortgage loans, the author analyzes in detail the problems in individual housing credit by taking chongqing as an example and puts forward some countermeasures. he also categorizes the risks of individual housing mortgage loans and points out how to guard against the risk of individual housing mortgage loans for commercial banks, which lies in the accurate assessment of the certifying ability of the real estate developer, the thorough investigation of his property and credit, strict control over the evaluation value of the property and the volume of loan and dealing risks promptly, resolutely, flexibly and effectively so as to strangle the risk in cradle

針對住房公積金管理運作模式存在的問題，提出從完善住房公積金融通制度、健全公積金運作管理制度、嚴格公積金監督管理機制幾方面完善我國的住房公積金制度的建議；商業性的個人住房抵押貸款以重慶市為例對個人住房信貸存在的問題進行詳細分析提出對策，並將個人住房抵押貸款的風險進行歸類，提出商業性銀行個人住房抵押貸款風險的防範主要是在於對房地產開發商保證能力的評估，對其資信情況的調查，嚴格控制物業的評估值和貸款成數，並及時、果斷、靈活、高效，處理出現的風險，將風險消除在萌芽狀態。

Based on theory of inertial points a new assessment method of back calculation of modulus is put forward with the assessment criterion provided

基於惰性點理論，提出了一種新的模量反算判別方法，並給出了判別標準。

This paper reviews the present state and progress of the cumulative environmental impact assessment ( ceia ) analyzes the methods of conducting ceia, summarizes the problems in existing researches, and points out the progressive trend in the future

摘要本文回顧了國內外累積影響評價研究的現狀和進展，分析了累積環境影響評價的各種方法，對當前累積環境影響評價研究中存在的問題進行了總結，並對今後的發展方向進行了展望。

Based on their technology, management and environmental protection, and other strong points, us, japan, eu and other developed countries set up in technical regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures as the main content of the technical barriers to trade

一、論文的主要內容及觀點論文共分7章，邏輯體系如下:第一章首先對技術性貿易壁壘的基本概念、特徵、表現形式及其產生原因和發展趨勢等基本理論問題進行分析。

The authors suggest that : to meet the demand of geological survey in the 21th century, a linkage should be established between mineral resources and environment, environmental issues should be considered from mineral exploration and assessment ; although economic or exploration geologists can understand the environmental processes of mineral exploitation well and have some advantages to deal with the problems of geo - environment as compared with other scientists, they should totally renew their view points and knowledge timely, especially on environmental science, biology and epidemic disease

作者建議：為適應我國新時期地質工作的需要，應適時啟動資源環境一體化方面的研究，在資源評價和勘查階段考慮環境問題，從資源評價與勘查獲得的大量資料中提取環境信息，不僅可幫助解決一些與資源有關的環境問題，而且可提高地質資料的利用率；雖然資源學家理解礦床環境有關的地質作用，具有研究礦床環境的某些優勢，但我們必須即時轉變觀念，不斷更新知識，特別是環境科學、流行病學和生物科學方面的知識，才能真正實現角色轉換。

The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。

The essay deeply analyzes the elementary theory of the developing teacher - assess system and points out its intrinsic essence and basic principle, goes into the base in theory which consists of 5 respects and finally makes the comparison between the developing teacher assess and present - day teacher assess. the developing teacher assess system, with the purpose of the promotion, is a kind of formative evaluation which is based on the aim, stresses the process and the timely feedback. it does not consider the result of the assess as the base of prize or reproach. its direction is to face the future, its aim is to promote the all - round development of all staffs, its function is centered on the lead - in, inspiration, development, and its means is the formative teacher evaluation. it pays special attention to the desire of teachers and esteem the requirement of teachers as its motive and power of the assessment. however, the present teacher assess is the closed - ending one whose feature is mainly to stress the daily performance before the evaluation and accordingly judge whether they possess the conditions of being rewarded or reproached

其方向? ?面對未來，目的? ?促進全體教師的發展，功能? ?導向、激勵、發展為主，方式? ?形成性的教師評價制度，在啟動方式上注重教師自己的成就期望，把教師的需要當作評價的動機和力量。而現行的教師評價是終結性評價，其特點主要是面向過去，特別注重教師在評價前的工作表現，並根據教師的工作表現，判斷他們是否已經具備獎勵或處罰的條件。為了全面了解現行教師評價制度存在的問題，做到有的放矢，本研究對濟南市156名高中教師進行了調查，通過分析反映出以下問題： 1 、大多數教師對教師評價認識不清，引不起全體教師的共鳴，容易走過場。

For accuracy assessment, sample points were collected through ground survey and interpretation of airphotos and satellite images, where the landuse features can be clearly identified by photo and image interpretation

為保證對本研究成果的準確評估，通過地面調查、航空照片和衛星圖像解譯採集了多個樣本，其中，通過照片和圖像解譯采樣是基於可清楚辨別的土地特徵。

Basing on an elaborate analysis of web - based course and pbl, the article focuses on the instructional target design, instructional content design, the learning activity design and the instructional assessment design ( content and activity are key points ), and analyzes some unsuitable conditions basing on pbl designing web - based course as well as the optimum problem of teacher ’ s training pattern

本文在概述網路課程、 pbl等基本內容的基礎上，著重研究了網路課程教學目標、教學內容、學習活動與教學評價的設計（其中以內容、活動為設計的重點） ，並分析了基於pbl設計課程的一些不適宜狀況以及師資培訓模式的優化問題。

During each selection exercise, applications which satisfy both the prerequisites and the minimum passing mark under the general points test or the one point - scoring factor under the achievement - based points test will be ranked according to scores awarded. high scoring applications will be short - listed for further assessment

在每次甄選程序中，同時符合基本資格並在綜合計分制下累計得分達到最低及格分數的申請，及符合基本資格並在成就計分制下獲得分數的申請，依總得分排列名次后，得分較高的申請將獲提選作進一步評核。

In the third part, the author points out the major problems existing in the course of the development of gsrtvu distance education which mainly lies in the ways : the construction of hardware in basic work stations, the construction of teaching software resources, the ability of teachers " teaching and students " for distance education, management and assessment of teaching

通過對各級電大進行初步調研和問卷調查，對發展現狀作了分析。第三部分提出了甘肅電大遠程教育發展中存在的主要問題。主要在如下方面：基層教學點的硬體建設、教學軟體資源建設、師生電大遠程教與學的能力、教學管理和考核。

In this part, the author concludes from three points of reasons that the crime of drug transport shall be separated from the alternative charges. meanwhile the statutory sentence should be mitigated appropriately and the action endowed with due legal assessment

在這一部分，筆者通過三點理由認為，運輸毒品罪應該從選擇性罪名中分離出來，同時其法定刑適當降低，賦予該行為應有的法律評價。

Chapter 3 the assessment on customer service index of 3pls with customer satisfaction theory model and the characters of 3pls, it builds up customer satisfaction index system, which controls the implementation of cs effectively. then it describes how to adjust and improve spls ' business activities. this is one of the focal points of this text

第3章第三方物流企業的顧客滿意度測評通過顧客滿意理論模型以及第三方物流企業的特點建立顧客滿意測評指標體系，有效監控顧客服務戰略的實施，然後對測評結果進行定性和定量分析，論述如何針對結果進行改進，調整企業經營活動。

Based on large amounts of volcanic disaster mitigation literatures at home and abroad that introduce volcano monitoring, prediction and volcanic disaster assessment using the technologies of remote sensing ( rs ), geographic information system ( gis ) and global positioning system ( gps ), the paper sums up the present situation and developments of the volcanic disaster mitigation work in foreign countries, proposes that a lot of new and high technologies, such as remote sensing, geographic information system and global positioning system etc. should be used to volcanic disaster mitigation, points out that the direction of future volcanic disaster mitigation work is comprehensive, systematic, timely, dynamic, multidisciplinary and sustained disaster mitigation

在參考大量國內外有關應用遙感（ rs ） 、地理信息系統（ gis ） 、全球定位系統（ gps ）技術進行火山監測、預測及火山災害評估等火山減災文獻的基礎上，總結了國外火山減災工作研究的現狀和進展，提出火山減災應大量應用遙感、地理信息系統和全球定位系統等高新技術，且指出未來火山減災工作的方向是綜合、系統、實時、動態、立體化和可持續減災。

According to the objective difficulties and the limitation of the existed assessment methods of oil & gas pipeline risks, the paper explains the necessity of fuzzy integrative assessment of oil & gas pipeline risks, describes the main procedures of the fuzzy integrative assessment and points out the developing trend of the method

文章在簡要介紹油氣管道風險評價技術現狀的基礎上，從評價中存在的客觀困難和現行方法的局限性兩方面闡述了進行油氣管道風險的模糊綜合評價的必要性，介紹了模糊綜合評價的主要流程和主要方法，並指出油氣管道風險評價技術的發展方向。

The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside

本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。