posteromedial 中文意思是什麼

Our previous studies confirmed that the central pathway of trigeminal proprioceptive sensation consists of four orders of neurons, and neurons from the first - to the fourth - order are located, respectively, in the mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus ( vme ), the dorsomedial part of the subnucleus oralis of the spinal trigeminal nucleus and its adjacent reticular formation ( vodm - lrf ), the " zone - shaped area " [ including the caudolateral part of the supratrigeminal nucleus ( vsup - cl ), the dorsomedial part of the principal sensory trigeminal nucleus ( vpdm ), the area ventral to the motor trigeminal nucleus ( avm ) and the area dorsal to the superior olivary nucleus ( ado ) ] and the contralateral ventral posteromedial nucleus ( vpm ) of the thalamus. because the pathway is a novel one, there has been little systematic morphological data available so far regarding the neurotransmitters involved in this pathway

該通路中第二、三級神經元所在地分別是三叉神經脊束核吻側亞核背內側區及其鄰接的網狀結構（ dorsomedialpartofthesubnucleusoralisofthespinaltrigeminalnucleusanditsadjacentreticularformation ， vodm - lrf ）和帶狀區[包括背側的三叉上核尾外側部（ caudolateralpartofthesupratrigeminalnucleus ， vsup - cl ）和感覺主核背內側部（ dorsomedialpartoftheprincipalsensorytrigeminalnucleus ， vpdm ）及腹側的兩個分別位於三叉神經運動核腹側和上橄欖核背側的暫命名為avm （ areaventraltothemotortrigeminalnucleus ）和ado （ areadorsaltothesuperiorolivarynucleus ）的兩個小核團] 。

Ventral posteromedial nucleus

腹后內側核

To expose the posterior third of the medial meniscus and the posteromedial corner of the knee, retract the three components of the pes anserinus posteriorly ( fig. 1 - 47, f ) and separate the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle from the posterior capsule of the knee almost to the midline by blunt dissection ( fig. 1 - 47, g )

為顯露內側半月板后1 3和膝關節后內側角，先將鵝足牽向後方（圖1 47f ） ，再通過鈍性解剖將腓腸肌內側頭由后關節囊近中線處剝離下來（圖1 47g ） 。

This t2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) scan in transverse view demonstrates an infiltrative mass involving the posteromedial right frontal lobe and parietal lobe, consistent with a glioma

T2加權橫斷面mri顯示浸潤性腫塊累及右額葉中後部和頂葉，病變與膠質瘤相一致。