postulates of accounting 中文意思是什麼

postulates of accounting 解釋
會計假設
  1. At first, the author shows the accounting ethics which has been studied all over the world and the theoretical and practical significance of accounting ethics research ; and makes clear the definition and targets of accounting ethics and poses six postulates for accounting ethics research. the author holds that accounting morality is what accountants should behave in the stakeholder ; while accounting ethics is not only what accountants should behave in the stakeholder, but also what accountants behave actually in the stakeholder ; the targets of accounting ethics are : moral reasoning about accounting environment, accounting institution, accounting behavior. the postulates of accounting ethics include : the postulates of scarceness of resource, environmental uncertainty, incomplete information, positive transaction cost, bounded rationality social human, opportunism

    首先對國內外會計倫理研究現狀進行了回顧，說明了會計倫理研究的理論意義和實踐意義，明確了會計倫理的定義和研究對象，提出了會計倫理研究的六大假設，認為會計道德是指會計人員在企業各利益關系者之間的行為應該如何，而會計倫理既包括會計人員在企業務利益關系者之間的行為應該如何，還包括會計人員在企業各利益關系者之間的行為事實如何；會計倫理研究對象包括對會計環境、會計制度和會計行為進行倫理推理；會計倫理假設包括資源稀缺假設、環境不確定性假設、信息不完備假設、交易成本為正假設、有限理性社會人假設和機會主義假設。
  2. The third section redefined the conception of the accounting postulates in the electric network environment. it proposed that the contradictory accounting principle may coexist, and discussed the challenge of the triple - entry bookkeeping pointed to unchangeable double - entry bookkeeping in hundreds of years and thorough innovation the accounting event methods aimed at the process methods of traditional accounting data the accounting report developed from the general process report to mass customization report

    第三部分對網路環境中的會計假設進行了重新定義，提出相互矛盾的會計原則可以同時並存的觀點，同時論述了三式簿記向幾百年不變的復式簿記提出的挑戰和會計事項法對會計數據處理思想的徹底變革，會計報告由通用的形式向按需報告的個性化發展。
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