power signal-to-noise ratio 中文意思是什麼

power signal-to-noise ratio 解釋
功率信噪比
  • power : n 1 力,力量;能力;體力,精力;(生理)機能;〈常 pl 〉才能。2 勢力,權力,權限;威力;政權;權...
  • signal : n 1 信號,暗號;信號器。2 動機,導火線 (for)。3 預兆,徵象。adj 1 暗號的,作信號用的。2 顯著的...
  • to : adv 到某種狀態;〈特指〉到停止狀態;關閉。 ★也常和動詞結合,略去其後賓語,而構成成語: The door i...
  • noise : n 1 聲音,聲響。2 叫喊;嘈雜聲,噪音;喧鬧聲;吵鬧,騷動,騷擾。3 〈古語〉謠言,風聲。4 〈美國〉...
  • ratio : n. (pl. ratios)1. 比,比率,比值;比例;系數。2. 【經濟學】復本位制中金銀的法定比價。vt. 1. 用比例方式表達;求出…的比值;使…成比例。2. 將(相片)按比例放大或縮小。
  1. The nonlinear filtering for nbi estimate - subtract assumes that the prediction error is dominated by spread spectrum signal and the background noise power is far below spread spectrum chip power, this assumption promises the low error ratio of chip decision but may not be attainable to digitalized dsss receiver in military communication environment, and does not coincide with the principle of dsss communication that decreases bit error ratio ( ber ) depending on spread spectrum gain, not on chip power

    在干擾估計抵消濾波中,以往的非線性濾波要求干擾抵消濾波后擴頻信號功率遠大於殘余噪聲功率,進而假設碼片判決的誤碼片率基本為零,這一要求對軍用擴頻通信是不利的,而且也不符合擴頻通信利用擴頻增益降低誤碼率的原則。
  2. Secondly, the paper researches blind estimation of signals parameters, including the carrier frequency, signal to noise ratio and symbol rate of digital modulations. thirdly, with the combination of parameters from early studies on the decision theory, a set of robust feature parameters are extracted from signal power spectrum and the power spectrum of the second and fourth power of signal. based on these parameters, the proposed scheme is able to recognize 12 types of common used modulations, namely ask 、 2fsk 、 msk 、 4fsk 、 psk 、 qpsk 、 / 4qpsk 、 8psk 、 am 、 dsb 、 ssb 、 fm

    接著,對信號功率譜、平方譜及四次方譜進行研究,針對通信中常用的調制方式,結合前人提出的基於決策理論中的特徵參數,設計了一組對信噪比和信號調制參數不敏感的分類特徵參數,利用上述參數完成了一種基於信號頻域的識別方法,可以對ask 、 2fsk 、 msk 、 4fsk 、 psk 、 qpsk 、 / 4qpsk 、 8psk 、 am 、 dsb 、 ssb和fm這12種常用調制方式進行識別。
  3. In order to measure the characteristics of such semiconductor optical amplifier, we adopted a set of measurement system. this measurement system can be used to measure the characteristics of all kinds of active or inactive optical passive components. such device presents good polarization insensitivity ( < 0. 9db ), wide 3db bandwidth ( > 33nm ) at 0 - 200ma and different input signal light wavelength and power, the maximum fiber - to - fiber gain of 10db, lossless operation current of 50 - 75ma for different input signal light wavelength and power, large extinction ratio ( > 50db ) and lower noise figure ( nf ) ( < 8db )

    與張瑞英博士一起,首次利用該種有源區結構制備出偏振不靈敏半導體光放大器,並在0 - 200ma注入電流范圍內獲得33nm的3db帶寬,在不同信號波長,不同信號功率0 - 200ma的注入電流范圍內,偏振相關損耗均《 0 . 9db ,在耦合差損為7db / facet的條件下,最大fiber - to - fiher增益達10db ,無損操作電流為50 - 70ma ,消光比達50db以上,而噪聲指數則低於8db ,最小可達4 . 6db 。
  4. The directional routing protocol ds _ dsr put forward by the author is the improvement of the current protocol dsr, complete routine discovery and maintenance by directional neighbor nodes routing table, source routing and directional steering. the research discovers the application of the directional antenna, compare the omnidirectional antenna can increases the networks " total throughput, obviously reduces the co _ channel interference ( cci ), multiple access interference ( mai ), enlarges the nodes " signal and interference to noise ratio ( sinr ), and because of the high gain of directional antenna can realize the communication with farther distance and less jump, end to end delay can decrease deeply, simultaneously, security of networks can be improved partially, the node energy also can be saved easily by power control

    本文提出的定向路由協議ds _ dsr是基於對現有協議dsr的改進下實現的,通過定向鄰節點路由表、定向源路由和定向搜索來完成路由發現與維護。研究發現,定向天線的應用,相比全向天線可明顯提高網路的總的吞吐量,減少通道干擾、多址干擾,提高信干噪比,且由於定向天線的高增益可實現較遠距離、較少跳數的通信,減少了路由發現時間,這樣大大減小了傳輸時延,網路的整體性能得到了不同程度的提高,同時部分地解決安全問題,通過功率控制還可較容易的實現節能的目的。
  5. Bits transmitted by every subchannel are determined by its value of signal to noise ratio ( snr ), and the unwanted power caused by noise is distributed to every subchannel, so their damage is weakened

    它根據各個子通道信噪比的情況確定其傳送比特數,由噪聲引起的干擾功率被分散到各個子通道中,降低了其引起的干擾。
  6. At last, this paper analyzed the influence of the inversive receiver to the chracteristic of the clutter and the ratio of signal power and the noise power, discussed the effective detection of target signal in correlated clutter, and then put forward a new method naming multi - periods shift accumulation for detecting moving target when not knowing the exact movement parameter

    最後,本文分析了倒置接收對目標回波信噪比及雜波特性的影響,討論了在相關雜波區對回波信號有效檢測的方法。針對如何在彈目相對運動參數未知的條件下對高速運動目標進行積累檢測這一問題,提出了一種多周期移位積累的新方法。
  7. Adjustable signal levels, shielded housing, not to mention carefully selected components and a first - class signal - to - noise ratio together guarantee the perfect playback of your recordings. and the best thing about it : the phono preamp requires no additional drivers, no sound card and no external power supply. simply connect it to the your computer s usb port and start recording

    它的外接式設計可完整的保護訊號並對抗失真,更不必打開計算機機殼進行安裝,只要透過phono preamp將唱盤與計算機連接起來,就這么簡單,也不用額外的驅動程序或電源,所有電源均來自usb埠。
  8. The solution can greatly upgrade the anti - jamming ( especially white noise ) ability of fh system. according to the ratio of noise power to signal power, the length of code can be selected to guarantee the normal communication

    該方案能有效的提高跳頻系統對抗白噪聲的能力,根據干擾相對于信號的強度,採用適當長的碼,跳頻系統將總能正常運行。
  9. The paper analyses the signal processing with emphasis on signal to noise ratio ( snr ) in output of correlator and snr in signal power spectral density

    並對演算法處理中相關器輸出中的信噪比( snr )和功率譜密度中的snr進行了重點分析。
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