pressure wave velocity 中文意思是什麼
pressure wave velocity
解釋
壓力波速度-
Changes of the longitudinal and transversal wave velocities in different directions and the rock velocity anisotropy as a function of confining pressure have been studied under laboratory ultrasonic frequency for shale and sandstone with marked foliation, which had been saturated by the fluids with different viscosity kerosene and vacuum pump oil and salinity distilled water, 50000
利用不同黏度煤油和真空泵油不同礦化度蒸餾水50mg l和150mg l的nacl溶液的流體對頁巖和具有明顯層理的砂巖進行飽和，在實驗室超聲頻率下研究樣品不同方向縱橫波速度以及各向異性參數 -
Upbuild the signal model for ship noise, deduce the relationship between sound pressure and particle velocity in plane wave
建立本艦噪聲的信號模型，推導了平面波聲場聲壓和振速的相關性。 -
Principal conclusions were drawn as the following : the non compatibility of pressure or velocity of the gas on both sides of the contact surface is the cause of the formation of shock wave ; the heating effect of reflective shock wave to driving gas during charging or exhausting process is the internal mechanism of peak oscillating effect, and all the factors that influence the formation and the running of the shock wave will influence the peak oscillating frequency, cooling effect
主要結論如下：熱分離機內激波形成的原因是射氣瞬間接觸面兩側壓力和速度不相容；峰值振蕩效應的內在機制為反射激波對充氣階段的驅動氣或低溫排氣的加熱，凡是影響激波形成及運動的因素都將對峰值振蕩頻率、冷效應及熱效應產生影響；當充、排氣時間比為0 . 1763時，最佳射流激勵頻率出現在高階峰值振蕩頻率上。 -
High energy explosive was used to create a powerful and planar shock wave for accelerating flyer plate to high velocity, and high pressure was produced when flyer impacting with the sample. in the experiments, the impactor was brass and target was ofhc copper. by measuring the shock wave velocities of hr2 steel, high - density glass, aluminium alloy ( ly12 / lf6 ), magnesium - aluminium alloy ( mb2 ), polymethyl methacrylate and air, shock pressure and release isentrope of ofhc copper have been obtained
採用化爆加載、平面波發生器和空腔增壓技術，以黃銅為飛片，無氧銅為靶板，測量了抗氫鋼（ hr2 ） 、重玻璃（ sio _ 2 ） 、鋁合金（ ly12 lf6 ） 、鎂鋁合金（ mb2 ） 、有機玻璃（ pmma ） 、空氣（ air ）和無氧銅（ ofhccopper ）各阻抗匹配樣品中的沖擊波速度，上述材料的hugoniot狀態參數c _ 0 、均為已知，由此確定了無氧銅的沖擊加載壓力和等熵卸載后的狀態，得到了等熵卸載路徑。 -
Analysis is done on the change rules of liquid " s temperature along with the pipeline " s distance. the paper points out the defects of the const pressure wave velocity method and do some improvements on it : rebuilding the expressions of the pressure wave velocity in accordance with the simpson ' s rule
分析了管道內的流體溫度隨傳輸距離而變化的規律，並指出了此規律對管道負內壓力波傳播速度的影響。指出了常負壓力波波速定位方法的局限性，並採用改進的負壓力波定位技術，將管道內的負壓力波速公式採用復化辛普森公式進行了改造。 -
3. deduce the relationship between sound pressure and particle velocity in plane wave
對平面波聲場中的聲壓和質點振速之間的相關方程進行了推導。 -
Research shows : change of temperature & pressure of sand rock results in prominent change of seismic p and s wave velocity and dynamic & static modul and seismic attenuation of sand rock. change of pore liquid character and saturation results in change of seismic p and s wave velocity and attenuation of sand rock
研究表明：巖石所處的溫度壓力條件的變化將導致縱橫波速度、動彈參數和衰減的顯著變化：孔隙流體性質（含水或油、氣）及飽和度的變化將引起縱、橫波速度、衰減的明顯變化。 -
In order to analyze the fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system, the test device of fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system is set up. in this experiment, the velocity of pressure wave propagation is measured by frequency analysis technique and the measured result is reliable. according to the frequency analysis technique and a basic theory of linear transfer matrix, the pulsation pressure value in pipeline is predicted by the measured values from four pressure transducers
為了分析海水管路系統內流體的動態特性，建立了海水管路系統流體動態特性實驗臺架；在實驗中利用譜分析技術對壓力波傳遞速度進行了測量，測量結果可信；並利用譜分析技術及線性傳遞矩陣基本理論，通過多個壓力傳感器的測量值預測了管路中的脈動壓力值，實驗結果與理論計算之間吻合很好；分析了流體動態特性實驗臺架本身的自循環特性對海水管路系統中脈動壓力測量的影響。 -
In the end, in view of the fact that boussinesq - type equations and the mild slope equations are deduced from different hypothesis conditions and behave differently in simulation of wave propagation, the numerical results of wave propagation effected by strong non - linearity are given by the nonlinear three - dimensional mathematical model which was established for the calculation of 3 - d wave particle velocity and wave pressure and suitable to small size waters of arbitrarily varying depth
最後，鑒于boussinesq型方程和緩坡方程是在不同的假設條件下推導而來，應用於描述近岸水域波浪的傳播變形時具有不同的特點。本報告根據作者所建立的可以對任意水深點流場與波動凈壓力場進行求解、適宜水深任意變化水域非線性波傳播的數學模型，提供了在較強非線性作用下波浪傳播的數值模擬結果。 -
The method permits the calculation of the three stages of shock wave evolution, and gives the temporal and spatial relationship of peak pressure, velocity, and profile of shock wave
文中採用流體動力學模型，解析地描述了脈沖強激光輻照靶材時，激波的產生及增強、維持和衰減規律，給出了激波峰值壓力、激波速度、激波波形的時空關系。 -
The velocity change of negative pressure wave generated by pipeline leak during the process of transmission is analyzed, the formula of wave velocity changing with temperature is deduced, and the pipeline leak positioning problem is transformed into a function optimization problem
摘要通過分析管道泄漏產生的負壓波在傳播過程中速度的變化，推導出波速隨溫度變化的公式，並將管道泄漏點定位問題轉化為函數優化問題。 -
The present paper has recounted the application of the combined sound wave velocity - lateral pressure test method as well as some examples of its fault shattered zones
摘要介紹波速旁壓聯合測試方法及其在斷層破碎帶勘察中的應用實例。 -
Ch foam material is filled in the cavities in order to improve planar degree of shock wave driven by x - ray radiation. wedge - shaped aluminum samples are used to measure time - space streaking images of optical signals from the shock wave. and then the velocity and pressure of the shock wave is obtained. the radiation temperature is obtained by using the scaled relations between veloctiy of shock wave and radiation temperature
在腔內充ch發泡材料，提高輻射驅動沖擊波的平面性.利用楔形鋁膜測量輻射驅動沖擊波發光信號的條紋圖像，從而獲得沖擊波速度和沖擊波壓力.利用沖擊波速度與輻射溫度的定標關系，求得輻射溫度 -
Along with increase of pressure, the parameters such as velocity, amplitude, main frequency and quality factor of seismic wave change big gradually, while change very weakly with the change of temperature. through testing research for artificial crack and pore model, we conclude that crack density, azimuth, opening and the change of pore have obvious influences on speed, amplitude, attenuation ( or quality factor ) and main frequency of seismic wave etc. but, seismic wave dynamic characteristics are more evident than its kinematical characteristics for the change of crack and pore parameters. therefore, it offers reliable experiment foundation for detecting crack and pore by seismic wave kinematical characteristics ( such as amplitude, attenuation and main frequency etc. )
通過對人工裂縫和孔洞模型的超聲波實驗研究，可以認為：裂縫密度、方位、張開度和孔洞密度的變化對縱橫波的速度、振幅、衰減（或品質因子q ）和主頻率等參數均有明顯的影響，但裂隙參數的變化對地震波動力學特徵參數（振幅、衰減、主頻率等）的影響遠遠大於對運動學特徵參數（速度等）的影響，這為利用地震波的振幅、衰減和主頻率等屬性參數進行裂縫和孔洞特徵的檢測提供了可靠的實驗基礎。 -
4 ) the velocity of the compressive and shear wave and poisson ' s ratio for the samples saturated completely by air increase with the increasing of confining pressure, but the increasing extent of velocities of compressive wave is more than that of shear wave
4 ）在完全飽和氣和溫度不變的條件下，無論是縱波、橫波1還是橫波2 ，珠江口盆地第三系砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石類型的速度均隨圍壓的增大而增加；但縱波的增加幅度大於橫波，泊松比隨圍壓的增大而增加。 -
Because the thermoacoustic conversion process that occurs in its regenerator is reversible and velocity is in phase with pressure, traveling - wave thermoacoustic engine can produce and transmit acoustic power with higher efficiency theoretically
由於行波熱聲發動機在回熱器中進行的是可逆熱聲轉換過程，並且聲場中速度和壓力相位相同，所以可以更高效地產生和傳輸聲功。 -
5 ) the velocity of the compressive and shear wave for the samples saturated completely by brine increases with the increasing of confining pressure ( with the constant pore pressure ), but poisson ' s ratio decreases. 6 ) some interior factors, such as the composition of rock, porosity, density and so on
5 ）在完全飽和水、溫度和孔隙壓力不變的條件下，無論是縱波、橫波1還是橫波2 ，珠江口盆地第三系砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石類型的速度均隨圍壓的增大而增加；大多數情況下，泊松比隨圍壓的增加而降低。 -
After adjustment for age, height, mean arterial pressure, and heart rate, aortic augmentation index correlated independently with the presence of migraine, the researchers note, but aortic pulse wave velocity did not
研究人員指出，在年齡、身高、平均動脈壓、心率調整以後，主動脈增加指數只和偏頭痛病人相關，但是脈沖速度沒有增加。
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