pressure-area method 中文意思是什麼
pressure-area method
解釋
壓力面積法-
Measurement precision contribute to improving the security class and economic of boiler running and automatic level of whole plant. the smart measurement instrument of the boiler ’ s air flow designed in the thesis and the instrument can make the degree of accuracy get to. firstly, the thesis build the “ velocity - area ” method which is on basis of “ log - tchebycheff ” on the analyzing of basic measure method of boiler ’ s air flow. secondly, model86 averaging pitot tube was selected the right model of flow transducer which can pickoff the differential pressure and static pressure. modelc264 which made in setra system corp. u. s. a was selected as ultra low differential pressure transmitter. a good flow of boiler ’ s air was calculated by offsetting pressure and temperature. finally, numeroscope was designed with z80cpu and other chips
精確的監測有助於提高鍋爐燃燒的安全型、經濟性，也有助於提高電廠的整體自動化水平。本文設計的智能化鍋爐風量測量裝置能夠實現對鍋爐送風的精確測量，精度可達。本文首先研究鍋爐送風矩形大管道測量理論，提出在流來流量測量測點布置基於「對數-切比雪夫」法的速度-面積法。 -
In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。 -
Abstract : according to sidewall unstable problem during dr illing, the study on sidewall stability is developed. the paper analyses sidewall stress state and sidewall unstable type, and combines with log data and indoor e xperimental result of core. through analysis and calculation, the method of calcul ating slough formation pressure is proposed. by application of the method in 3 wells in yancheng area, result shows that slough pressure section fits in with field practical condition. it supplies some basis for design of drilling fluid d ensity
文摘:針對鉆井中井壁失穩問題開展井壁穩定性研究，文中就井壁應力狀態和失穩類型進行分析計算，並結合測井資料和巖心的室內實驗結果進行分析，建立了一套計算地層坍塌壓力的方法，結合鹽城地區3口井應用對比，坍塌壓力剖面基本吻合現場實際，為鉆井液密度設計提供了一定的依據。 -
Vibrating grouting method is a new way to treat weak foundation. the sand of foundation is made destructive by vibrating load at first, and as a result its strength is weakened in this destructive area. under the condition of high pressure, the grout is easier to be poured into the foundation
振動注漿是處理軟弱地基的一種新的施工方法，該方法首先通過振動機具的沖擊振動，在砂土地基內形成軟化區，然後利用注漿管將漿液壓入砂土中。 -
In this paper, the formulas of dynamic parameters provide good method to determine the dynamic parameters, which can reflect the influence of many factors such as the property of soil, the base area of foundation, the pressure of foundation, the exciting frequency and so on
本文得到的地基剛度、參振土質量和動力影響深度的計算公式能較好地反映地基土體性質、基底面積、基底壓力和擾頻等諸多因素對它們的影響，為更準確地確定機器基礎系統的動力參數提供了一種較好的途徑。 -
Aiming at the present low efficiency of well irrigation works and through pumping tests and theoretical analysis, the paper derives a method for calculating the optimum water yield, the best lifting distance and economic pipe diameter of low pressure pipe delivery system of irrigated area by wells, increasing the efficiency of motor - pumped wells
針對目前井灌工程效率低下的問題，通過抽水試驗，經過理論分析，推導出了井灌低壓管道輸水灌溉系統的最優出水量、最佳揚程和經濟管徑計算方法，從而可提高機井灌溉效率。 -
At the beginning of this article, we give the analysis about the principle of external condensation. we find out that the most important factor in the condensation is the temperature of the air in the system. and we point out the factors which can make influence in the external condensation, such as the temperature and the humidity of the environment, the temperature and the pressure of the supplying air, the load of the system, the area of passage of speed control valve, and so on. next, we give the mathematics model of the pneumatic system using the knowledge of aerodynamics and heat transfer theory. and using the finite difference method and the numerical analysis we can get the solutions of the model. we use c program to simulate the model
本文首先對氣動系統外部結露的原理進行了分析，指出了氣動系統內部氣體溫度下降是氣動系統外部結露根本原因，提出了影響氣動外部結露的主要因素，包括環境溫度、環境濕度、供氣壓力、供氣溫度、氣缸負載和調速閥開度等。然後應用氣體動力學、氣體熱力學和傳熱學對氣動系統建立數學模型，用逆步進有限差分法和數值分析演算法對所建模型進行求解，利用c語言編製程序對氣動系統模型進行模擬，給出了氣管及氣缸內氣體的各個時刻的狀態參數。 -
In lifting - surface theory, the non - liner phenomena of the trailing vortex in the transition wake area and of the tip vortex separation are considered. in surface panel method hyperboloidal quadrilateral panels are employed and the morino ' s analytical formulation is used to determine the influence coefficients. the more reasonable pressure kutta condition is satisfied at the trailing edge of propeller blade
在計算中，對于升力面理論，本論文考慮了過渡區尾渦收縮和葉梢分離的非線型現象的影響；對于面元法，本論文採用的是計算較為簡便的基於擾動速度勢的基本公式及雙曲面形狀的面元，在槳葉隨邊滿足更趨合理的壓力kutta條件，並用morino導出的解析公式計算面元的影響系數的快速有效的數值預報方法。 -
To meet the needs for wider surge margin of the turbofan engine, a new model was developed to predict the characteristics of the fan / high pressure compressor and turbine in this thesis. several ways, including, variable inlet guide vanes of the fan, variable guide vanes of the high pressure compressor, the variable inlet area ratio of the mixer and the nozzle areas, were presented to enlarge the surge margin of the turbofan engine. meanwhile, a method of combined variable geometries for optimizing controls of inlet guide vanes of the fan, guide vanes and the first two stators of high pressure compressor, area ratio of mixer and noz zle areas was established
為了滿足下一代作戰飛機對推進系統的性能和穩定性要求，本文建立了壓縮系統特性和渦輪特性的新模型，並分別採用改變渦扇發動機風扇進口導流葉片、壓氣機導流葉片和前兩級靜葉片、混合室進口處內、外涵面積比和尾噴管面積，研究了其對發動機性能和穩定性的影響，進而得出了渦扇發動機變幾何擴穩的方法，為發動機變幾何擴穩研究打下理論基礎。 -
The packing gland for the conventional high - pressure grouting is modified to be adaptable to the low - pressure curtain grouting ; by which the application area of the grouting method is enlarged along with improved grouting quality and shortened construction period
摘要通過對常規孔口封閉灌漿法的孔口封閉器進行改造，使孔口封閉灌漿法也適應于低壓帷幕灌裝工程，從而擴大了其適用范圍，提高了工程質量，縮短了工程工期。 -
The method can adjust the blasting process, including reducing the climax pressure, prolonging the time of blasting action, minishing the shatter area and improving the utilizing efficiency
這種爆破技術能很好地調節爆破過程，降低爆破峰值壓力，延長爆破作用時間，減小粉碎區的形成，提高爆破能量利用率。 -
According the data of actual project and integrating the approximately earth pressure of loess area, this thesis compile a series of lanzhou loess area support program with c + + and the method of criterion. analyzed and calculated many actual projects with the program, monitoring the procedure and collecting the data in some works to perfect the program and work hard to make it to sale. according cantilever supporting pile, one - anchored supporting pile and soil nails support of loess area, this thesis select the best support method and structure form
本文從實際工程出發，根據規范中的極限荷載設計法結合黃土地區深基坑的近似實際土壓力分佈情況，用c + +語言編制一套適合蘭州地區黃土深基坑支護的計算機輔助設計程序，用本程序分析計算了多個實際工程，並在這些實際工程的基坑開挖過程中實行信息監測，收集有關數據以回歸檢驗研究成果以及完善這套程序，使其能真正的應用到實際工程，并力爭使其商品化。 -
The old control system mainly using - and - now ca n ' t meet the high and complicated requirements of modern ship to control its boiler. it is imperative under the situation to use computer for ship control area. and the remarkable plc used currently by industry process control area is the most reliable, simple and convention way to realize computer control on board modern ship. the paper introduce simply the basic principle of plc and the characteristic of simens plc s5 - 115u and a typical boiler system of huge oil tank. on this base, the paper pay more attention to making control programme of s5 - 115u for huge marine fuel oil boiler. and pid control method is singly adopted for water level control and steam pressure control of the fuel oil boiler
以繼電? ?接觸器為主的老一代控制系統已不能滿足現代船舶對其鍋爐控制的越來越高、越來越復雜的要求，這一領域的計算機化已勢由必行，而應用在當前工業過程式控制制領域中引入注目的可編程序控制器（ plc ）又是使其計算機化的最簡便和可靠途徑。本文主要介紹可編程序控制器（ plc ）的基本工作原理、德國西門子可編程序控制器s5 - 115u和大型油輪鍋爐的典型系統，在此基礎上對用西門子s5 - 115u控制大型船舶燃油鍋爐進行了編程。 -
Criterion method of settlement calculating is also introduced in this paper. after comparing the calculating value of criterion method with the data which measured in - site, this paper points out : ( 1 ) settlement brought by side deformation should be taken into account among the super soft silt groundsill in pearl river delta area ; ( 2 ) stress history has a great deal influence to the settlement, but the pre - consolidation pressure pc for the judgement of consolidation state of soil has no credibiliy which is gotten in laboratory
此外，本文還簡述了規范推薦的沉降計算方法，並運用已有的工程實測數據與規范方法計算值進行了比較，指出對于珠三角地區的超軟弱地基。應考慮側向位移引起的沉降；應力歷史對沉降的影響較大，而判斷土體固結狀態指標的前期固結壓力p _ c ，在試驗室得出的數據並不可靠。
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